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Development of anthropogenic carbon cycle model focusing on materially retained carbon

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K20914
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Design and evaluation of sustainable and environmental conscious system
Earth system and resources engineering
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

Ohno Hajime  東北大学, 工学研究科, 助教 (20769749)

Research Collaborator FUKUSHIMA Yasuhiro  
KIKUCHI Yasunori  
SATO Hirokazu  
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Keywords資源循環 / 低炭素社会 / マテリアルフロー解析 / 産業連関分析 / 炭素循環 / ライフサイクル評価
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The material flow of "materially retained" carbon derived from basic petrochemicals and timber in Japanese economic activities was visualized by the input-output based material flow analysis. As a result, we obtained that 6,300 kt and 7,900 kt of carbon were introduced to Japanese economy as a part of products in 2011 derived from the basic petrochemicals and timber, respectively. This amount of carbon corresponds to 4.1% of annual CO2 emission in 2011. It implies that if we use the carbon containing products as long as possible to prevent the carbon from emission in the waste treatment stage, we would be able to avoid substantial amount of CO2 emission.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2018 2017 2016

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (9 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Configuration of Materially Retained Carbon in Our Society: A WIO-MFA-Based Approach for Japan2018

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Ohno, Hirokazu Sato, Yasuhiro Fukushima
    • Journal Title

      Environmental Science and Technology

      Volume: 52 Issue: 7 Pages: 3899-3907

    • DOI

      10.1021/acs.est.7b06412

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] 動的マテリアルフロー解析を用いた自動車長寿命化とASRリサイクル技術導入の炭素滞留維持効果定量化2018

    • Author(s)
      大野肇、佐藤博一、福島康裕
    • Organizer
      第13回日本LCA学会研究発表会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 人為的炭素滞留・循環構造の体系的検討2017

    • Author(s)
      大野肇、佐藤博一、福島康裕
    • Organizer
      第12回日本LCA学会研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      産業総合研究所、つくば
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-01
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 産業連関マテリアルフロー解析を用いた誠意品由来固定炭素量の時系列定量分析2017

    • Author(s)
      佐藤博一、大野肇、福島康裕
    • Organizer
      第12回日本LCA学会研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      産業総合研究所、つくば
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-01
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 産業連関分析を用いた化学物質のサプライチェーンと物質フローの可視化2017

    • Author(s)
      大野肇
    • Organizer
      化学工学会東北支部第25回若手の会セミナー
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Uncovering fate of carbon contained in highly-fabricated products2017

    • Author(s)
      Hirokazu Sato, Hajime Ohno, Yasuhiro Fukushima
    • Organizer
      EcoDesign2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Metabolism of materially retained carbon derived by petrochemicals in our society2017

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Ohno, Hirokazu Sato, Yasuhiro Fukushima
    • Organizer
      ISIE/ISSST 2017 Joint Conference
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Quantification of the In-Use Carbon Retention in the Society2016

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Ohno, Yasunori Kikuchi and Yasuhiro Fukushima
    • Organizer
      Ecobalance 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyoto, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-04
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Revealing In-use Carbon Retention in Our Society2016

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Ohno, Yasunori Kikuchi and Yasuhiro Fukushima
    • Organizer
      Industrial Ecology SEM-Asia pacific conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Nagoya University, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-28
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Carbon Retention in Our Society2016

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Ohno and Yasuhiro Fukushima
    • Organizer
      Gordon Research Conference for Industrial Ecology
    • Place of Presentation
      Stoweflake, Vermont, US
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-19
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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