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p53遺伝子ファミリーの機能解析とがん治療への応用

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17013702
Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research InstitutionSapporo Medical University

Principal Investigator

時野 隆至  Sapporo Medical University, 医学部, 教授 (40202197)

Project Period (FY) 2005 – 2009
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2007)
Keywordsがん / 遺伝子治療 / がん挿制遺伝子 / p53 / p63 / p73 / アポトーシス
Research Abstract

p53遺伝子治療とヒストン脱アセチル化酵素阻害剤FK228との併用効果の検討
p53遺伝子治療の奏効率を高めるためには,p53依存性アポトーシス誘導に抵抗性の癌を克服する必要がある。最近,ヒストン脱アセチル化酵素阻害剤(HDACI:histone deacetylase inhibitor)には細胞周期停止や細胞死誘導効果が報告されており,腫瘍細胞の増殖を抑制する新規の抗がん剤として注目されている。また,白血病などで第2相臨床試験が行われている天然化合物HDACIのFK228(depsipeptide)はCAR(coxsackievirus adenovirus receptor)の発現を増強させることによって,アデノウイルス感染を促進することが報告されている。
本研究では,腫瘍細胞の増殖抑制におけるFK228前処理とAd-p53遺伝子導入の相乗効果を,細胞レベルおよびマウスモデルで検討した。その結果,FK228前処理はCARの発現増強を介してAd-p53感染効率を2-5倍増加させることによって,癌細胞のアポトーシス誘導を増強した。また,FK228はp53タンパクのアセチル化も促進し,その結果Noxaの発現誘導を特異的に増加させた。さらに,FK228とAd-p53との併用は,Baxタンパクのミトコンドリアへの移行を促進した。アポトーシス誘導におけるFK228とAd-p53の相乗効果は,siRNAを用いたNoxaとBaxのノックダウンによって顕著に阻害された。ヌードマウスin vivo皮下移植モデルにおいて,p53遺伝子導入単独では増殖抑制の見られなかった癌細胞株においても,FK228との併用によってアポトーシスが誘導され,増殖抑制効果が認められた。本研究により,FK228はp53遺伝子治療との併用薬剤として有望と考えられる。

Report

(1 results)
  • 2007 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (15 results)

All 2008 2007

All Journal Article (14 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 14 results) Presentation (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] DNA hypermethylation causes incomplete systhesis of carbohydrate dete rminants in gastrointestinal cancer2008

    • Author(s)
      Kawamura YI
    • Journal Title

      Gastroenterology (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The histone deacetylase inhibitor FK228 enhances adenovirus-mediated p53 family gene therapy in cancer models2008

    • Author(s)
      Sasaki Y
    • Journal Title

      Moleculan cancer Therapeutics (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Freqent epigenetic inactivation of Wnt antagonist genes in breast cancer2008

    • Author(s)
      Suzuki H
    • Journal Title

      British J Cancer (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Cytoplasmis RASSF2A is a pro-appoptotic mediator whose expression is epigenetically silenced in gastric cancer2008

    • Author(s)
      Maruyama R
    • Journal Title

      Carcinogenesis (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Epigenetic inactivation of RASSF2 in oral squamous cell carcinoma2008

    • Author(s)
      Imai T
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Science (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Epigenetic inactivation of SFRP genes in oral squamous cell carcinoma2008

    • Author(s)
      Sogabe Y
    • Journal Title

      Int J Oncology (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Ku70 and poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase-1 competitively regulate beta-catenine and T-cell factor-4-mediated gene transactivation:possible linkage of DNA damage recognition and Wnt signaling2007

    • Author(s)
      Idogawa M
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Research 67

      Pages: 911-918

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Gene Amplification and overexpression of PRDM14 in breast cancers2007

    • Author(s)
      Nishikawa N
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Research 67

      Pages: 9649-9657

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Cytoplasmis RASSF 2A is a pro-appoptotic mediator whose expression is epigenetically silenced in gastric cancer2007

    • Author(s)
      Nojima M
    • Journal Title

      Oncogene 26

      Pages: 4699-4713

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] cytoplasmis RASSF2A is a pro-appoptotic mediator whose expression is epigenetically silenced in gastric cancer2007

    • Author(s)
      Watanabe Y
    • Journal Title

      Clinical Cancer Research 13

      Pages: 4786-4794

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Frequent epigenetic inactivation of DICKKOPF family genes in human gastrointestinal tumors2007

    • Author(s)
      Sato H
    • Journal Title

      Carcinogenesis 28

      Pages: 2459-2466

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] cytoplasmis RASSF2A is a pro-appoptotic mediator whose expression is epigenetically silenced in gastric cancer2007

    • Author(s)
      Akino K
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Science 98

      Pages: 88-95

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Antitumor effect of adenovirus-mediated p53 family gene transfer on osteosarcoma cell lines2007

    • Author(s)
      Oshima Y
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Biology &Therapy 6

      Pages: 1058-1066

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Identification of flotillin-2,a major protein on lipid rafts,as a novel target of the p53 family membwrs2007

    • Author(s)
      Sasaki Y
    • Journal Title

      Molecular Cancer Research 6

      Pages: 395-406

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Antitumor effect of adenovirus-mediated p53 family gene transfer on osteosarcoma cell lines2007

    • Author(s)
      時野 隆至
    • Organizer
      米国癌学会
    • Place of Presentation
      米国ロサンゼルス
    • Year and Date
      2007-04-17
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2010-02-04   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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