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formin相同蛋白質Fhosによる細胞骨格の統合的制御の分子機構

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17049021
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Review Section Biological Sciences
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

武谷 立  九州大学, 生体防御医学研究所, 助手 (50335981)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 住本 英樹  九州大学, 生体防御医学研究所, 教授 (30179303)
鎌倉 幸子  九州大学, 生体防御医学研究所, 助手 (80398081)
Project Period (FY) 2005 – 2006
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2006)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,800,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥3,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000)
Fiscal Year 2005: ¥2,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000)
Keywordsシグナル伝達 / 分子モーター / 細胞・組織 / formin / アクチン / 微小管 / 中間径フィラメント
Research Abstract

本研究では、申請者が単離した新規formin相同蛋白質Fhosの、一分子としての活性化機構から細胞レベルでの制御機構までを、Fhosという分子側から統一的に展開して明らかにすることであった。この目的に従って、今年度は一分子としての活性化制御機構の解明に重点を置いて、研究を行った。FhosはN末領域とC末に存在するDAD(dia autoinhibitory domain)との自己分子内結合により普段は不活性型に保たれていることをこれまで明らかにしていた。すわなち、C末端欠失により活性化型となり著明なアクチンストレスファイバー形成を誘導するが、野生型全長では自己阻害作用のためにストレスファイバー形成能がない。この自己抑制的な自己分子内結合を、精製蛋白質を用いたin vitroの系で再現し、その結合様式を各種変異体を用いて詳細に検討した。その結果、この自己分子内結合に重要なDADのアミノ酸残基を決定するに至った。さらに、培養細胞の強制発現系を用いたin vivoでのアクチン線維形成能でもこのアミノ酸置換したFhos1は全長で、著明なストレスファイバー形成を誘導した。以上、Fhosの自己抑制的分子内結合の詳細を明らかにしたが、このことは、Fhosの自己分子内結合解除による活性化のメカニズム解明に必須であると同時に、今後、Fhosの細胞レベルでの活性化分子機構の解明に向けて、大きな手がかりとなると期待される。また、細胞内での細胞骨格制御のキー分子として注目されるformin相同蛋白質ファミリー全体の制御機構の理解にも貢献するものであろう。

Report

(2 results)
  • 2006 Annual Research Report
  • 2005 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (19 results)

All 2007 2006 2005

All Journal Article (19 results)

  • [Journal Article] Interaction between the SH3 domains and C-terminal proline-rich region in NADPH oxidase organizer 1 (Noxo1).2007

    • Author(s)
      Yamamoto, A., Kami, K., Takeya, R., Sumimoto, H.
    • Journal Title

      Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 352(2)

      Pages: 560-565

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Full-length p40^<phox> structure suggests a basis for regulation mechanism of its membrane binding.2007

    • Author(s)
      Honbou K, Minakami R, Yuzawa S, Takeya R, Suzuki NN, Kamakura S, Sumimoto H, Inagaki F
    • Journal Title

      EMBO J. 26(4)

      Pages: 1176-1186

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Regulation of superoxide-producing NADPH oxidases in nonphagocytic cells.2006

    • Author(s)
      Takeya, R., Ueno, N., Sumimoto, H.
    • Journal Title

      Methods Enzymol. 406

      Pages: 456-468

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] NMR solution structure of the tandem SH3 domains of p47^<phox> complexed with a p22^<phox>-derived proline-rich peptide.2006

    • Author(s)
      Ogura, K., Nobuhisa, I., Yuzawa, S., Takeya, R., Torikai, S., Saikawa, K., Sumimoto, H., Inagaki, F.
    • Journal Title

      J. Biol. Chem. 281

      Pages: 3660-3668

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Activation of the superoxide-producing phagocyte NADPH oxidase requires co-operation between he tandem SH3 domains of p47^<phox> in recognition of a polyproline type II helix and an adjacent α-helix of p22^<phox>.2006

    • Author(s)
      Nobuhisa, I., Takeya, R., Ogura, K., Ueno N., Kohda, D., Inagaki, F., Sumimoto, H.
    • Journal Title

      Biochem. J. 396

      Pages: 183-192

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Regulation of novel superoxide-producing NAD(P)H oxidases.2006

    • Author(s)
      Takeya, R., Sumimoto, H.
    • Journal Title

      Antioxid. Redox Signal. 8

      Pages: 1523-1532

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Direct involvement of the small GTPase Rac in activation of the superoxide- producing NADPH oxidase Nox1.2006

    • Author(s)
      Miyano, K., Ueno, N., Takeya, R., Sumimoto, H.
    • Journal Title

      J. Biol. Chem 81

      Pages: 21857-21868

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Expression and function of Noxo1γ, an alternative splicing form of the NADPH oxidase organizer 1.2006

    • Author(s)
      Takeya, R., Taura, M., Yamasaki, T., Naito, S., Sumimoto, H.
    • Journal Title

      FEBS J 273

      Pages: 3663-3677

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Phagocytosis and killing of micoorganisms2006

    • Author(s)
      Minakami R, Takeya R, Sumimoto H.
    • Journal Title

      Tanpakusitsu Kakusan Koso 51(2)

      Pages: 109-117

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Activation of the superoxide-producing phagocyte NADPH oxidase requires cooperation between the tandem SH3 domains of p47 phox in recognition of a polyproline type II helix and an adjacent alpha-helix of p22 phox2006

    • Author(s)
      Nobuhisa I, Takeya R, Ogura K, Ueno N, Kohda D, Inagaki F, Sumimoto H.
    • Journal Title

      Biochem J (In press)

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Regulation of superoxide-producing NADPH oxidases in nonphagocytic cells.2006

    • Author(s)
      Ryu Takeya, Noriko Ueno, Hideki Sumimoto
    • Journal Title

      Methods Enzymol. 51(2)

      Pages: 456-468

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Fhos2,a novel formin-related actin-organizing protein, probably associates with the nestin intermediate filament.2005

    • Author(s)
      Kanaya H, Takeya R, Takeuchi K, Watanabe N, Jing N, Sumimoto H
    • Journal Title

      Genes Cells 10(7)

      Pages: 668-678

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] The NADPH oxidase Nox3 constitutively produces superoxide in a p22phox-dependent manner : its regulation by oxidase orgnizers and activators.2005

    • Author(s)
      Ueno N, Takeya R, Miyano K, Kikuchi H, Sumimoto H.
    • Journal Title

      J Biol Chem 280(24)

      Pages: 23328-23339

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Isofrom-specific membrane targeting mechanism of Rac durig Fc gamma R-mediated phagocytosis : positive charge-dependent and independent targeting mechanism of Rac to the phagosime.2005

    • Author(s)
      Ueyama T, Eto M, Kami K, Tatsuno T, Kobayashi T, Shirai Y, Lennartz MR, Takeya R, Sumimoto H, Saito N.
    • Journal Title

      J Immunol 175(4)

      Pages: 2381-2390

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Molecular composition and regulation of the Nox family NAD(P)H oxidases.2005

    • Author(s)
      Sumimoto H, Miyano K, Takeya R.
    • Journal Title

      Biochem Biophys Res Commun 338(1)

      Pages: 677-686

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] A region C-terminal to the proline-rich core of p47phox regulates activation of the phagocyte NADPH oxidase by interacting with the C-terminal SH3 domain of p67phox.2005

    • Author(s)
      Mizuki K, Takeya R, Kuribayashi F, Nobuhisa I, Kohda D, Nunoi H, Takeshige K, Sumimoto H.
    • Journal Title

      Arch Biochem Biophys 444(2)

      Pages: 185-194

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] The superoxide-producing NAD(P)H oxidase Nox4 in the nucelus of human vascular endothelial cells.2005

    • Author(s)
      Kuroda J, Nakagawa K, Yamasaki T, Nakamura K.Takeya R, Kuribayashi F, Imajoh-Ohmi S, Igarashi K, Shibata Y, Sueishi K, Sumimoto H.
    • Journal Title

      Genes Cells 10(12)

      Pages: 1139-1151

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] NMR Solution Structure of the Tandem Src Homology 3 Domains of p47phox Complexed with a p22phox-derived Proline-rich Peptide2005

    • Author(s)
      Ogura K, Nobuhisa I, Yuzawa S, Takeya R, Torikai S, Saikawa K, Sumimoto H, Inagaki F.
    • Journal Title

      J Biol Chem 281(6)

      Pages: 3660-3668

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] PDIP38 Associates with Proteins Constituting the Mitochondrial DNA Nucleoid.2005

    • Author(s)
      Cheng X, Kanki T, Fukuoh A, Ohgaki K, Takeya R, Aoki Y, Hamasaki N, Kang D.
    • Journal Title

      J Biochem (Tokyo) 138(8)

      Pages: 673-678

    • NAID

      10017348696

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2005-04-01   Modified: 2018-03-28  

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