Project/Area Number |
17071005
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Review Section |
Science and Engineering
|
Research Institution | The University of Tokyo (2007-2009) Tokyo Institute of Technology (2005-2006) |
Principal Investigator |
UEDA Masahito The University of Tokyo, 大学院・理学系研究科, 教授 (70271070)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
HIRANO Takuya 学習院大学, 理学部, 教授 (00251330)
SAITO Hiroki 電気通信大学, 大学院・情報理工学研究科, 准教授 (60334497)
KUWAMOTO Takeshi 学習院大学, 理学部, 助手 (10337909)
TOJO Satoshi 学習院大学, 理学部, 助教 (30433709)
KAWAGUCHI Yuki 東京大学, 大学院・学系研究科, 助教 (00456261)
|
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
TOJO Satoshi 学習院大学, 理学部, 助教 (30433709)
KAWAGUCHI Yuki 東京大学, 大学院・学系研究科, 助教 (00456261)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2005 – 2009
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥43,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥43,700,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥7,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,900,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥8,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,700,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥9,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,400,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥9,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,400,000)
Fiscal Year 2005: ¥8,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,300,000)
|
Keywords | 原子 / 低温物性 / 物性理論 / 物性実験 / 原子・分子物理 |
Research Abstract |
We studies superfluid properties of Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with internal degrees of freedom. We have numerically demonstrated that by changing an external magnetic field spin vortices are spontaneously generated. This provides an atomic-gas demonstration of the Kibble-Zurek mechanism. We have also demonstrated that exotic topological excitations such as knots and non-Abelian vortices can be created in spinor BECs.
|