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Neurocognitive Mechanisms for Compound Processing in Spoken Language Comprehension

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17320064
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Linguistics
Research InstitutionHiroshima University

Principal Investigator

SAKAI Hilromu  Hiroshima University, Graduate School of Education, Associate Professor (50274030)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MIYATANI Makoto  HIROSHIMA UNIVERSITY, Graduate School of Education, Professor (90200188)
CHUJO Kazumitsu  HIROSHIMA UNIVERSITY, Graduate School of Education, Professor (90197632)
FUJIKI Daisuke  HIROSHIMA UNIVERSITY, Graduate School of Education, Assistant Professor (60403599)
KOIZUMI Masatoshi  Tohoku University, Graduate School of Letters, Associate Professor (10275597)
MAKIOKA Syogo  Osaka Prefectural University, School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Associate Professor (60264785)
Project Period (FY) 2005 – 2007
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2007)
Budget Amount *help
¥10,450,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥750,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥3,250,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥750,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥3,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000)
Fiscal Year 2005: ¥4,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,200,000)
KeywordsPsycholinguis tics / Cognitive Neurosciences / Sentence Processing / Compound / Non-Invasive Brain Function Measurement / International Exchange / United States / 認知心理学 / 言語神経科学 / 言語の生物学的基盤 / 非侵襲的活動能計測 / カナダ
Research Abstract

The purpose of this study is to inquire into the cognitive mechanisms and their neurological basis fir the processing of compound words in spoken language comprehension. During the research period, we conducted the following five studies and presented the result at international conferences and published the papers in academic journals. (1) Behavioral studies on how phonological properties specific to compound words, the accent sill and the sequential voicing, affect the incremental compound processing. The results showed that native sinkers ran use these properties as effective cues for making forward prediction of up-coming elements. (2) Brain imaging studies on compound processing using Sal revealed that the left superior temporal gyms, as well as the bilateral superior temporal gyri and the bilateral insular, is recruited in the processing of auditorily presented compound words. (3) A series of studies on the effects of aspectual information in semantic processing was conducted. The results showed that mismatch between aspectual information increased cognitive bad of incremental sentence processing. (4) A behavioral study using self paced reading time measure and a neurological study using even-related potential measure were conducted on how and when processing load emerges in the processing of Japanese sentences with scrambled word order. Reading time increase was observed at the position of the nominative NP and the predicate. The brain potential component N400 was also observed at the position of the nominative NB (5) An eye-tracking study on sentence production was conducted using 'visual world paradigm'. The results suggested that lexical minding and structure assembly proceed in a parallel fashion in sentence production Sachiko Aoshima (Assistant Professor American University) and Jeff Lidz (Associae Professor University of Maryland, College Park) were invited to give seminars on recent development of sentence processing and language learning.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2007 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2006 Annual Research Report
  • 2005 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (56 results)

All 2008 2007 2006 2005 Other

All Journal Article (34 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 8 results) Presentation (21 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Syntax in a Native Language still Continues to Develop in Adults: Honorification Judgment in Japanese2008

    • Author(s)
      Momo, K.
    • Journal Title

      Brain and Language (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effects of Syntactic Priming and Verb Repetition in the Comprehension of Japanese Sentences2007

    • Author(s)
      Tanaka, J.
    • Journal Title

      Communicating Skills of Intention

      Pages: 213-237

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report 2007 Final Research Report Summary
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Honorification and Light Verbs in Japanese2007

    • Author(s)
      Ivana, A.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of East Asian Linguistics 16

      Pages: 171-191

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report 2007 Final Research Report Summary
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Syntactic Priming Effects on the Processing of Japanese Sentences with Canonical and Scrambled Word Orders2007

    • Author(s)
      Tanaka, J.
    • Journal Title

      Cognitive Studies Bulletin of the Japanese Cognitive Science Society 14:2

      Pages: 173-191

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Word Order and Clause Boundary Insertion: Behavioral and ERP Studies2007

    • Author(s)
      Ono, H.
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers Technical Report, (Proceedings of Mental Architecture of Processing and Learning of Language 2007 107

      Pages: 115-120

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 関係節処理における普遍性と個別性-日本語使役関係節の処理を通して-2007

    • Author(s)
      佐藤淳
    • Journal Title

      信学技報(電子情報通信学会技術研究報告) 107

      Pages: 51-56

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report 2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 日本語の文産出における統語的プライミング効果と予測メカニズム-能動・受動文を用いた文完成課題による検討-2007

    • Author(s)
      〓瑩
    • Journal Title

      信学技報(電子情報通信学会技術研究報告) 107

      Pages: 29-34

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report 2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 時間副詞と動詞アスペクトの関係が日本語の文処理過程に及ぼす影響2007

    • Author(s)
      龍盛艶
    • Journal Title

      信学技報(電子情報通信学会技術研究報告) 107

      Pages: 57-60

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report 2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Syntactic Priming Effects on the Processing of Japanese Sentences with Canonical and Scrambled Word Orders2007

    • Author(s)
      Tanaka, J
    • Journal Title

      Cognitive Studies 14

      Pages: 173-191

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Honorification and Light Verbs in Japanese2007

    • Author(s)
      Ivana, A
    • Journal Title

      Journal of East Asian Linguistics 16

      Pages: 171-191

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Effects of Syntactic Priming and Verb Repetition in the Comprehension of Japanese Sentences2007

    • Author(s)
      Tanaka, J
    • Journal Title

      Communicating Skills of Intention[H.S.I]

      Pages: 213-237

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Word Order and Clause Boundary Insertion : Behavioral and ERP Studies2007

    • Author(s)
      Ono, H
    • Journal Title

      In formation and Communication Engineers Technical Report 107

      Pages: 115-120

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Syntactic Priming Effects on the Processing of Japanese Sentences with Canonical and Scrambled Word Orders2007

    • Author(s)
      Tanaka, J.
    • Journal Title

      Cognitive Studies: Bulletin of the Japanese Cognitive Science Society 14:2

      Pages: 173-191

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Word Order and Clause Boundary Insertion: Behavioral and ERP Studies2007

    • Author(s)
      Ono, H.
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers Technical Report, (Proceedings of Mental Architecture of Processing and Learning of Language 2007) 107

      Pages: 115-120

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 未解決の依存関係によって生まれる処理負荷-日本語の否定副詞を用いて-2007

    • Author(s)
      チュウ ロザリン
    • Journal Title

      信学技報(電子情報通信学会技術研究報告) 107

      Pages: 17-22

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Honorificatioh and Light Verbs in Japanese2007

    • Author(s)
      Ivana, A., Sakai, H.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of East Asian Linguistics (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 話し言葉における複合語処理の脳機能-fMRIによる探求-2006

    • Author(s)
      酒井弘
    • Journal Title

      日本認知科学会第23回大会発表論文集

      Pages: 34-37

    • NAID

      10020535990

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 話し言葉における複合語処理の脳機能-fMRIによる探求-2006

    • Author(s)
      酒井弘, 宮谷真人, 田中潤一, 吉村めぐみ, 丸石正治, 村中博之, R. Fiorentino, D. Poeppel
    • Journal Title

      日本認知科学学会第23回大会発表論文集

      Pages: 34-37

    • NAID

      10020535990

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Predicting Attachment of the Light Verb - suru to Japanese Two-kanji Compound Words Using Four Aspects.2005

    • Author(s)
      Tamaoka, K
    • Journal Title

      Glottometrics 10

      Pages: 73-81

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Online Processing of Allomorphic Alternation in Compound Words.2005

    • Author(s)
      Sakai, H.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of 131st Meeting of Linguistic Society of Japan

      Pages: 372-377

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Priority Information Used for the Processing of Japanese Sentences: Thematic Roles, Case Particles or Grammatical Functions?2005

    • Author(s)
      Tamaoka, K.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Psycholinguistic Research 34

      Pages: 281-332

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Entropy and Redundancy of Japanese Lexical and Syntactic Compounds2005

    • Author(s)
      Tamaoka, K.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Quantitative Linguistics 11:3

      Pages: 233-250

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 話し言葉における情報統合を支える脳機能-fMRIによる探求-2005

    • Author(s)
      酒井弘
    • Journal Title

      信学技報(電子情報通信学会技術研究報告) 105:170

      Pages: 13-16

    • NAID

      110003314596

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Priority Information Used for the Processing of Japanese Sentences : Thematic Roles, Case Particles or Grammatical Functions2005

    • Author(s)
      Tamaoka, K
    • Journal Title

      J. of Psycholinguistic Research 34

      Pages: 281-332

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Entropy and Redundancy of Japanese Lexical and Syntactic Compounds2005

    • Author(s)
      Tamaoka, K
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Quantitative Linguistics 11

      Pages: 233-250

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Online Processing of Allomorphic Alternation in Compound Words2005

    • Author(s)
      Sakai, H
    • Journal Title

      Proceeding of the 131" Meeting of Linguistics Society of Japan

      Pages: 372-377

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Predicting Attachment of the Light Verb -suru to Japanese Two-kanji Compound Words Using Four Aspects2005

    • Author(s)
      Tamaoka, K
    • Journal Title

      Glottometrics 10

      Pages: 73-81

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Predicting the Attachment of the Light Verb -suru to Japanese Two-kanji Compound Words Using Four Aspects.2005

    • Author(s)
      Tamaoka, K., Matsuoka, C., Sakai, H., Makioka, S.
    • Journal Title

      Glottometrics 10

      Pages: 73-81

    • NAID

      120000881762

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Online Processing of Allomorphic Alternation in Compound Words.2005

    • Author(s)
      Sakai, H., Yoshimura M., Tanaka J., Fiorentino R., Kazanina N.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of 131st Conference of Linguistic Society of Japan.

      Pages: 372-377

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Priority Information Used for the Processing of Japanese Sentences : Thematic Roles, Case Particles or Grammatical Functions?2005

    • Author(s)
      Tamaoka, K., Sakai, H., Kawahara, J., Miyaoka, Y., Lim, H.-J., Koizumi, M.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Psycholinguistic Research 34

      Pages: 281-332

    • NAID

      120000880327

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Entropy and Redundancy of Japanese Lexical and Syntactic Compounds2005

    • Author(s)
      Tamaoka, K., Lim, H.-J., Sakai, H.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Quantitative Linguistics 11:3

      Pages: 233-250

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 話し言葉における情報統合を支える脳機能-fMRIによる探求-2005

    • Author(s)
      酒差弘, 官谷真人, 田中潤一, 丸石正治, 村中博, Fiorentino, R., Poeppel, D.
    • Journal Title

      信学技報 105・170

      Pages: 13-16

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Syntactic Priming Effects in Japanese Sentence Comprehension2005

    • Author(s)
      Tanaka, J., Tamaoka, K., Sakai, H.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of International Symposium of Communicating Skills of Intention

      Pages: 167-177

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Syntax in a Native Language still Continues to Develop in Adults: Honorification Judgment in Japanese

    • Author(s)
      Momo, K.
    • Journal Title

      Brain and Language (印刷中)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Grammatical encoding in the production of passive sentences: Evidence from priming effects in Japanese2008

    • Author(s)
      Deng, Y
    • Organizer
      21st Annual CUNY Conference on Human Sentence Processing
    • Place of Presentation
      University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, USA.
    • Year and Date
      2008-03-15
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report 2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Aspectual information in head-final languages: A case of temporal adverbs, numeral quantifiers, and predicates in Japanese2008

    • Author(s)
      Long, S.Y.
    • Organizer
      21st Annual CUNY Conference on Human Sentence Processing
    • Place of Presentation
      University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, USA.
    • Year and Date
      2008-03-15
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report 2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Rethinking relative clause processing in Japanese: New evidence with causatives2008

    • Author(s)
      Sato, A.
    • Organizer
      21st Annual CUNY Conference on Human Sentence Processing
    • Place of Presentation
      University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, USA.
    • Year and Date
      2008-03-15
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report 2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Processing Japanese relative clauses with local assignment of clause boundaries2008

    • Author(s)
      Kahraman, B.
    • Organizer
      21st Annual CUNY Conference on Human Sentence Processing
    • Place of Presentation
      University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, USA.
    • Year and Date
      2008-03-15
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report 2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Processing of gapless dependency without thematic cues: A study on negative adverbs in Japanese2008

    • Author(s)
      Chiu, R.
    • Organizer
      9th Annual Tokyo Conference on Psycholinguistics
    • Place of Presentation
      Keio University, Tokyo, Japan.
    • Year and Date
      2008-03-15
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report 2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Grammatical encoding in the production of passive sentences : Evidence from priming effects in Japanese2008

    • Author(s)
      Deng, Y
    • Organizer
      21st CONY Conference on Human Sentence Processing
    • Place of Presentation
      North Carolina
    • Year and Date
      2008-03-15
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Aspectual information in head-final languages : A case of temporal adverbs, numeral quantifiers, and predicates in Japanese2008

    • Author(s)
      Long, S.-Y
    • Organizer
      21st CONY Conference on Human Sentence Processing
    • Place of Presentation
      North Carolina
    • Year and Date
      2008-03-15
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Rethinking relative clause processing in Japanese : New evidence with causatives2008

    • Author(s)
      Sato, A
    • Organizer
      21st CUNT Conference on Human Sentence Processing
    • Place of Presentation
      North Carolina
    • Year and Date
      2008-03-15
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Processing Japanese relative clauses with local assignment of clause boundaries2008

    • Author(s)
      Kahraman, B
    • Organizer
      21st CONY Conference on Human Sentence Processing
    • Place of Presentation
      North Carolina
    • Year and Date
      2008-03-15
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Processing of gapless dependency without thematic cues : A study on negative adverbs in Japanese2008

    • Author(s)
      Chiu, R
    • Organizer
      9th Annual Tokyo Conference on Psycholinguistics
    • Place of Presentation
      Tokyo
    • Year and Date
      2008-03-15
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Processing cost for the scrambled word order: Where and why does it emerge?2008

    • Author(s)
      Ono, H.
    • Organizer
      21st Annual CUNY Conference on Human Sentence Processing
    • Place of Presentation
      University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, USA.
    • Year and Date
      2008-03-13
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report 2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Processing cost for the scrambled word order : Where and why does it emerge2008

    • Author(s)
      Ono, H
    • Organizer
      21st CONY Conference on Human Sentence Processing
    • Place of Presentation
      North Carolina
    • Year and Date
      2008-03-13
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] 活用語・複合語処理の脳機能イメージング2007

    • Author(s)
      酒井弘
    • Organizer
      ワークショップ「言語認知研究再考(2):言語の脳イメージング研究」, 日本心理学会第71回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東洋大学
    • Year and Date
      2007-09-19
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report 2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] 日本語受動文の産出における統語的プライミング効果2007

    • Author(s)
      〓瑩
    • Organizer
      日本心理学会第71回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東洋大学
    • Year and Date
      2007-09-18
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report 2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] 日本語かき混ぜ文の処理と節境界の挿入2007

    • Author(s)
      小野創
    • Organizer
      日本言語学会第134回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      麗澤大学
    • Year and Date
      2007-06-16
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report 2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Investigating the sources of difficulties in scrambled sentences in Japanese: Self-paced reading experiments with ditransitive sentences2007

    • Author(s)
      Ono, H.
    • Organizer
      20th Annual CUNY Conference on Human Sentence Processing
    • Place of Presentation
      University of California, San Diego, USA.
    • Year and Date
      2007-03-30
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Resolution of left edge ambiguity in the processing of multi-clause sentences: The case of adjunct subordinate clauses in Japanese2007

    • Author(s)
      Sakai, H.
    • Organizer
      20th Annual CUNY Conference on Human Sentence Processing
    • Place of Presentation
      University of California, San Diego, USA.
    • Year and Date
      2007-03-30
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Investigating the sources of difficulties in scrambled sentences in Japanese : Self-paced reading experiments with ditransitive sentences2007

    • Author(s)
      Ono, H
    • Organizer
      20th CUNT Conference on Human Sentence Processing
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego
    • Year and Date
      2007-03-30
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Resolution of left edge ambiguity in the processing of multi-clause sentences : The case of adjunct subordinate clauses in Japanese2007

    • Author(s)
      Sakai, H
    • Organizer
      20th CONY Conference on Human Sentence Processing
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego
    • Year and Date
      2007-03-30
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Unsolved dependency and processing cost: A study of negative adverbs in Japanese2007

    • Author(s)
      Chiu, R.
    • Organizer
      20th Annual CUNY Conference on Human Sentence Processing
    • Place of Presentation
      University of California, San Diego, USA.
    • Year and Date
      2007-03-29
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Unsolved dependency and processing cost : A study of negative adverbs in Japanese2007

    • Author(s)
      Chiu, R
    • Organizer
      20th CONY Conference on Human Sentence Processing
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego
    • Year and Date
      2007-03-29
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://home.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/~hsakai/

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2005-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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