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Studies of Global R&D and Technology Transfer : Theory and Evidence

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17330054
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Applied economics
Research InstitutionKyoto University (2007)
Keio University (2005-2006)

Principal Investigator

WAKASUGI Ryuhei  Kyoto University, Institute of Economic Research, Professor (80191716)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) AKIYAMA Taro  Yokohama National University, Faculty of Economies, Professor (40167854)
ROSS Colin McKenzie  Keio University, Faculty of Economics, Professor (10220980)
KOYATA Fumihiko  Hirosaki University, Faculty of Humanities, Associate Professor (00292136)
MUKUNOKI Hiroshi  Gakushuhi University, Faculty of Economics, Associate Professor (90365065)
吉原 順二  慶應義塾大学, 研究推進センター, 教授 (80383967)
Project Period (FY) 2005 – 2007
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2007)
Budget Amount *help
¥14,630,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥5,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,100,000)
Fiscal Year 2005: ¥5,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,500,000)
KeywordsR&D / technology transfer / firm specific factors / market specific factors / foreign direct investment (FDI) / intellectual pronerty rights / innovation / productivity / 知的財産権 / 設備投資 / 自由貿易協定 / 多国籍企業 / R&D / サービス貿易 / 直接投資 / 技術トランスファー / 知的財産権(IPR) / 市場統合 / パネルデータ / スピルオーバー効果
Research Abstract

In this research, theoretical and empirical analyses about international R&D and technical transfer were performed. The theoretical analyses reveal that (i) under the North-South trade model, the protection of intellectual property rights in developing countries and the international innovation/technological transfer present the reverse U shape, (ii) under the imperfection of financial market due to the security capability of firm, it is possible that the trade-off between the security capability and the productivity has a negative effect on growth, and that the asymmetry of information accelerates economic growth, (iii) taking into account of the difference in productivity of firms, it is possible that the conclusion of free trade agreement substitutes FDI of a high productivity firm with that of a low productivity firm, and it depends on the level of rule of origin. Empirical analyses, using the firm-level data of "Basic Survey of Japanese Business Structure and Activities" and "Basi … More c Survey of Overseas Business Activities" by Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry reveal that (0 both domestic R&D and the stronger intellectual-property-rights protection accelerate R&D at both the production site and the research laboratory in overseas, (ii) they affect positively R&D at the research laboratory, in particular, (iii) strengthening of intellectual property rights promotes the technology transfer between the head office and the subsidiary of Japanese multinational firm, (iv) R&D of foreign subsidiaries and the technology transfer from the headquarter are complementary, (v) FDI and R&D are positively related, but domestic capital investment and R&D are not clearly related, Tobin's q has no clear relation with FDI, but has a positive relation with domestic capital expenditure.
The results were presented at the academic conferences and submitted to international journals. It is noted that ten papers have been accepted for publication in the academic journals, one book has been published and other six papers have been published. Less

Report

(4 results)
  • 2007 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2006 Annual Research Report
  • 2005 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (60 results)

All 2008 2007 2006 2005 Other

All Journal Article (45 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 15 results) Presentation (12 results) Book (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] The Effects of Stronger Intellectual Property Rights on Technology Transfer: Evidence from Japanese Firm-level Data2008

    • Author(s)
      Ryuhei Wakasugi and Banri Ito
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Technology Transfer (印刷中)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Intra-firm Technology Transfer and R&D in Foreign Affiliates: Substitute or Complements? Evidence from Japanese Multinational Firms2008

    • Author(s)
      Rene Belderbos, Banri Ito and Ryuhei Wakasugi
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Japanese and International Economies (印刷中)

    • NAID

      210000178651

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 海外直接投資関数の推計2008

    • Author(s)
      小谷田文彦
    • Journal Title

      弘前大学人文学部『人文社会科学論叢』 19

      Pages: 41-50

    • NAID

      120000917645

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report 2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Effects of Multilateral Trade Liberalization on Prices2008

    • Author(s)
      Jota Ishikawa and Hiroshi Mukunoki
    • Journal Title

      Review of International Economics 16

      Pages: 37-44

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report 2007 Final Research Report Summary
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The Effects of Stronger Intellectual Property Rights on Technology Transfer : Evidence from Japanese Firm-level Data2008

    • Author(s)
      Ryuhei, Wakasugi, Banri, Ito
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Technology Transfer (in press)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Intra-firm Technology Transfer and R&D in Foreign Affiliates : Substitute or Complements? Evidence from Japanese Multinational Firms2008

    • Author(s)
      Rene, Belderbos, Bann, Ito, Ryuhei, Wakasugi
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Japanese and International Economies (in press)

    • NAID

      210000178651

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] An Estimation of Foreign Direct Investment Function2008

    • Author(s)
      Humihiko, Koyata
    • Journal Title

      Hirosaki University Studies in the Humanities. Cultural Sciences 19

      Pages: 41-50

    • NAID

      120000917645

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Effects of Multilateral Trade Liberalization on Prices2008

    • Author(s)
      Jota, Ishikawa, Hiroshi, Mukunoki
    • Journal Title

      Review of International Economics 16-1

      Pages: 37-44

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] The Effects of Stronger Intellectual Property Rights on Technology Transfer:Evidence from Japanese Firm-level Data2008

    • Author(s)
      Ryuhei Wakasugi and Banri Ito
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Technology Transfer (印刷中)(掲載確定)

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Intra-firm Technology Transfer and R & D in Foreign Affiliates:Substitute or Complements? Evidence from Japanese Multinational Firms2008

    • Author(s)
      Rene Belderbos, Banri Ito and Ryuhei Wakasugi
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Japanese and International Economies (印刷中)(掲載確定)

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Vertical Intra-industry Trade and Economic Integration in East Asia2007

    • Author(s)
      Ryuhei Wakasugi
    • Journal Title

      Asian Economic Papers 6

      Pages: 26-39

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Economic Integration and Rules of Origin under International Oligopoly2007

    • Author(s)
      Jota Ishikawa, Hiroshi Mukunoki and Yoshihiro Mizoguchi
    • Journal Title

      International Economic Review 48

      Pages: 185-210

    • NAID

      130002031399

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] What Factors Determine the Mode of Overseas R&D by Multinationals? Empirical Evidence2007

    • Author(s)
      Banri Ito and Ryuhei Wakasugi
    • Journal Title

      Research Policy 36

      Pages: 1275-1287

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Vertical Infra-industry Trade and Economic Integration in East Asia2007

    • Author(s)
      Ryuhei, Wakasugi
    • Journal Title

      Asian Economic Papers 6-1

      Pages: 26-39

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Economic Integration and Rules of Origin under International Oligopoly2007

    • Author(s)
      Jota, Ishikawa, Hiroshi, Mukunoki, Yoshihiro, Mizoguchi
    • Journal Title

      International Economic Review 48-1

      Pages: 185-210

    • NAID

      130002031399

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] What Factors Determine the Mode of Overseas R&D by Multinationals? Empirical Evidence2007

    • Author(s)
      Banri, Ito, Ryuhei, Wakasugi
    • Journal Title

      Research Policy 36-8

      Pages: 1275-1287

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] What Factors Determine the Mode of Overseas R & D by Multinationals? Empirical Evidence2007

    • Author(s)
      Ryuhei Wakasugi and Banri Ito
    • Journal Title

      Research Policy 36

      Pages: 1275-1287

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Vertical Intra-industry Trade and Economic Integration in East Asia2007

    • Author(s)
      Wakasugi, Ryuhei
    • Journal Title

      Asian Economic Papers 6巻1号

      Pages: 26-39

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Factors Determining the Mode of Overseas R&D by Multinationals : Empirica Evidence2007

    • Author(s)
      Wakasugi, Ryuhei, Banri Ito
    • Journal Title

      Research Policy Accepted for publication

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Economic Integration and Rules of Origin under International Oligopoly2007

    • Author(s)
      Jota, Ishikawa, Hiroshi Mukunoki, Yoshihiro Mizoguchi
    • Journal Title

      International Economic Review 48巻1号

      Pages: 185-210

    • NAID

      130002031399

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Multilateralism and Hub-and-Spoke Bilateralism2006

    • Author(s)
      Hiroshi Mukunoki and Kentaro Tachi
    • Journal Title

      Review of International Economics 14

      Pages: 658-674

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 知的財産権の強化と技術移転-ミクロデータによる実証研究-2006

    • Author(s)
      若杉隆平・伊藤万里
    • Journal Title

      三田学会雑誌 99

      Pages: 31-46

    • NAID

      120005440945

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Innovation, Standardization, and Imitation in the Product Cycle Model2006

    • Author(s)
      Taro Akiyama and Yuichi Furukawa
    • Journal Title

      Economics Bulletin 6

      Pages: 1-10

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Multilateralism and Hub-and-Spoke Bilateralism2006

    • Author(s)
      Hiroshi, Mukunoki, Kentaro, Tachi
    • Journal Title

      Review of International Economics 14-4

      Pages: 658-674

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] The Effect of Stronger Intellectual Property Rights on Technology Transfer : Evidence from Japanese Firm-level Data2006

    • Author(s)
      Ryuhei, Wakasugi, Banri, Ito
    • Journal Title

      Mita Journal of Economics 99-2

      Pages: 31-46

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Innovation, Standardization, and Imitation in the Product Cycle Model2006

    • Author(s)
      Taro, Akiyama, Yuichi, Furukawa
    • Journal Title

      Economics Bulletin 6-13

      Pages: 1-10

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 知的財産権の強化と技術移転-ミクロデータによる実証研究2006

    • Author(s)
      若杉隆平, 伊藤万里
    • Journal Title

      三田学会雑誌 99巻2号

      Pages: 31-46

    • NAID

      120005440945

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Innovation, standardization, and imitation in the product cycle model2006

    • Author(s)
      Akiyama, Taro, Yuichi Furukawa
    • Journal Title

      Economics Bulletin 6巻13号

      Pages: 1-10

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Multilateralism and Hub-and-Spoke Bilateralism2006

    • Author(s)
      Mukunoki, Hiroshi, Kentaro Tachi
    • Journal Title

      Review of International Economics 14巻4号

      Pages: 658-674

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] The Effects of Chinese Regional Conditions on the Location Choice of Japanese Affiliates2005

    • Author(s)
      Ryuhei Wakasugi
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Economic Review 56

      Pages: 390-407

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Symposium on Empirical Issues in the Economic Integration of Japan and East Asia: Introduction2005

    • Author(s)
      Ryuhei Wakasugi and Gary Saxonhouse
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Economic Review 56

      Pages: 387-389

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] How Do Regional Trade Agreements Affect Exports and Foreign Production of Non-member Countries?2005

    • Author(s)
      Ryuhei Wakasugi and Kazuhiko Itoh
    • Journal Title

      New East Asian Regionalism: Causes, Progress and Country Perspective

      Pages: 89-107

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] R&D,事業化および経済成長2005

    • Author(s)
      秋山太郎
    • Journal Title

      倉澤資成編『市場競争と市場価格』日本評論社

      Pages: 221-238

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Understanding the Effects of Preferential Trade Agreements: A Theoretical Overview2005

    • Author(s)
      Hiroshi Mukunoki
    • Journal Title

      学習院大学経済経営研究所年報 19

      Pages: 31-51

    • NAID

      110002969994

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] The Effects of Chinese Regional Conditions on the Location Choice of Japanese Affiliates2005

    • Author(s)
      Ryuhei, Wakasugi
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Economic Review 56-4

      Pages: 390-407

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Symposium on Empirical Issues in the Economic Integration of Japan and East Asia : Introduction2005

    • Author(s)
      Ryuhei, Wakasugi, Gary, Saxonhouse
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Economic Review 56-4

      Pages: 387-389

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] How Do Regional Trade Agreements Affect Exports and Foreign Production of Non-member Countries2005

    • Author(s)
      Ryuhei, Wakasugi, Kazuhiko, Itoh
    • Journal Title

      New East Asian Regionalism : Causes, Progress and Country Perspective

      Pages: 89-107

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] R&D, Business Activities and Economic Growth2005

    • Author(s)
      Taro, Akiyama
    • Journal Title

      Competition and Price in the Market

      Pages: 221-238

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Understanding the Effects of Preferential Trade Agreements : A Theoretical Overview2005

    • Author(s)
      Hiroshi, Mukunoki
    • Journal Title

      GEM Annual Report 19

      Pages: 31-51

    • NAID

      110002969994

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] The Effects of Chinese Regional Conditions on the Location Choice of Japanese Affiliates2005

    • Author(s)
      Ryuhei Wakasugi
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Economic Review Vol.56, No.4

      Pages: 390-407

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Symposium on Empirical Issues in the Economic Integration of Japan and East Asia : Introduction2005

    • Author(s)
      Ryuhei Wakasugi (with G.Saxonhouse)
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Economic Review Vol.56, No.4

      Pages: 387-389

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] How Do Regional Trade Agreements Affect Exports and Foreign Production of Non-member Countries?2005

    • Author(s)
      Ryuhei Wakasugi (with K.Itoh)
    • Journal Title

      New East Asian Regionalism : Causes, Progress and Country Perspective

      Pages: 89-107

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] R&D,事業化および経済成長2005

    • Author(s)
      秋山太郎
    • Journal Title

      市場競争と市場価格(倉澤資成編)(日本評論社)

      Pages: 221-238

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Understanding the Effects of Preferential Trade Agreements : A Theoretical Overview2005

    • Author(s)
      Hiroshi Mukunoki
    • Journal Title

      学習院大学経済経営研究所年報 第19巻

      Pages: 31-51

    • NAID

      110002969994

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Multilateralism and Hub-and-Spoke Bilateralism

    • Author(s)
      Hiroshi Mukunoki (with K.Tachi)
    • Journal Title

      Review of International Economics (Accepted)(forthcoming)

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 海外直接投資と国内投資の誘因の違いに関する実証分析2008

    • Author(s)
      小谷田文彦
    • Organizer
      国際ビジネス研究学会
    • Place of Presentation
      早稲田大学
    • Year and Date
      2008-01-24
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report 2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Difference in Incentives to FDI and Domestic Investment : Empirical Evidence2008

    • Author(s)
      Humibiko, Koyata
    • Organizer
      Japan Academy of International Business Studies
    • Place of Presentation
      Waseda University
    • Year and Date
      2008-01-24
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] FDI in Services and Product Market Competition2007

    • Author(s)
      Hiroshi Mukunoki
    • Organizer
      European Association for Research in Industrial Economics
    • Place of Presentation
      Valenciana(Spain)
    • Year and Date
      2007-09-07
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] FDI in Services and Product Market Competition2007

    • Author(s)
      Hiroshi, Mubmiki
    • Organizer
      European Association for Research in Industrial Economics
    • Place of Presentation
      Valenciana (Spain)
    • Year and Date
      2007-09-07
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] FDI in Services and Product Market Competition2007

    • Author(s)
      椋 寛
    • Organizer
      European Association for Research in Industrial Economics
    • Place of Presentation
      スペイン・バレンシア
    • Year and Date
      2007-09-07
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Protection of Intellectual Property Right and International Technology Transfer:Empirical Evidence2007

    • Author(s)
      Ryuhei Wakasugi
    • Organizer
      The 6th APEF International Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Wollongong(Australia)
    • Year and Date
      2007-06-30
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Protection of Intellectual Property Right and International Technology Transfer : Empirical Evidence2007

    • Author(s)
      Ryuhei, Wakasugi
    • Organizer
      The 6th APEF International Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Wollongong (Australia)
    • Year and Date
      2007-06-30
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Protection of Intellectual Property Right and International Technology Transfer: Empirical Evidence2007

    • Author(s)
      Ryuhei Wakasugi
    • Organizer
      The 6th APEF International Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Wollongong
    • Year and Date
      2007-06-30
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Why do MNCs enlarge their overseas R&D to upper stage? Evidence from Japanese firm data2006

    • Author(s)
      Ryuhei Wakasugi
    • Organizer
      11th International Schumpeter Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Nice-Sophia-Antipolis(France)
    • Year and Date
      2006-06-24
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Why do MNCs enlarge their overseas R&D to upper stage? Evidence from Japanese firm data2006

    • Author(s)
      Ryuhei, Wakasugi
    • Organizer
      11th International Schumpeter Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Nice-Sophia-Antipolis (France)
    • Year and Date
      2006-06-24
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] The Growth of Trade and Heterogeneity in East Asia: An Empirical Evidence2006

    • Author(s)
      Ryuhei Wakasugi
    • Organizer
      Asian Economic Panel Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Seoul(Korea)
    • Year and Date
      2006-03-20
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] The Growth of Trade and Heterogeneity in East Asia : An Empirical Evidence2006

    • Author(s)
      Ryuhei, Wakasugi
    • Organizer
      Asian Economic Panel Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Seoul (Korea)
    • Year and Date
      2006-03-20
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Book] 現代の国際貿易-ミクロデータ分析2007

    • Author(s)
      若杉隆平
    • Total Pages
      277
    • Publisher
      岩波書店
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Book] Modern International Trade : Micro-data Analysis2007

    • Author(s)
      Ryuhei, Wakasugi
    • Total Pages
      277
    • Publisher
      Iwanami Shoten
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Book] 現代の国際貿易-ミクロデータ分析2007

    • Author(s)
      若杉 隆平
    • Total Pages
      277
    • Publisher
      岩波書店
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2005-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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