| Project/Area Number |
17330106
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Sociology
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| Research Institution | Hokkaido University |
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Principal Investigator |
KANEKO Isamu Hokkaido University, Grad. School of Let, Professor (50113212)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
MORIOKA Kiyoshi Tokyo Metropolitan University, Grad. School of Sci, Professor (50125358)
SONOBE Masahisa Sophia University, Faculty of Sociology, Professor (00154716)
KATAGIRI Shizuko Kagosihma University, Faculty of Low and Lit., Asso. Prof. (20325757)
SAKANO Tatsuro Tokyo Institute of Technology, Dept. of Social Eng., Asso. Prof. (40196077)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2005 – 2007
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2007)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥11,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥10,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥3,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000)
Fiscal Year 2005: ¥2,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000)
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| Keywords | decrease in the birthrate / community / social capital / generation / community care / symbiosis / 共生社会 / 子育て支援 / 高齢化 / 世代共生 / 子育て基金 / コミュニティー |
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| Research Abstract |
I studied two themes in three years. One has searched for the reason for a rise of the total fertility rate in Paris. Three points are rich in application possibility in Japan. One is the institutionalized "assistante maternelle." Two are the hospitable family support from the government, especially a child-rearing related vacation system. CNAF introduction is effective in the third.
I conducted society-with-a-decreasing-birthrate investigation in Date-shi and Kagoshima-shi. In it having discovered, if a civic social capital is poverty relatively, the link of the child-rearing support in a community will not develop.
In a Japanese city, it is blessed with social capital and the total fertility rate is high to the city where tradition consciousness is strong. On the contrary, it is in the tendency for a decrease in the birthrate to progress, in the city where free consciousness is strong.
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