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Inception Process and Active Control of Rotating Stall in an Axial Flow Compressor Using Shock Tube

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17560162
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Fluid engineering
Research InstitutionWaseda University

Principal Investigator

OTA Yutaka  Waseda University, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Professor (50211793)

Project Period (FY) 2005 – 2007
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2007)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,450,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥1,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000)
Fiscal Year 2005: ¥1,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000)
KeywordsAxial Flow Compressor / Rotating Stall / Active Stall Control / Shock Tube / Stall Prediction / 流体機械 / 失速制御 / 衝撃波 / 非定常計測 / 軸流圧縮機 x
Research Abstract

In order to develop an effective control method for rotating stall in multi-stage axial flow compressors, shock tube connected directly with the exit of the tested compressor is utilized. First of all, inception process prior to rotating stall especially peculiar to multi-stage compressor is precisely investigated by measuring the casing wall pressure fluctuations at near the leading edge of the rotor blades at every stage. Though the tested compressor usually proceed to deep stall with spike-like inception signal, another types of inception patterns can be recognized when the blade load of the each rotor blades are altered by changing the stagger angle. For example, multiple short-length scrip stall cells are generated when the stagger angle of the third-stage rotor is large, ie. high loaded blade, and modal-like long-length scale wave is traveling only on the second-stage rotor when the stagger angle of the second-stage rotor is small. However, even in these caws, the inception of the deep stall can be detected more than 15 rotor revolutions before stall, in which the presented active hub-flap control can be successfully applied. Such a peculiar phenomenon occurring on the multi-stage compressor constitutes a future valuable research objects. Next, we have constructed the experimental apparatus to have a precise research of compressor transient process. The feature of the experimental device is to have an annulus concentric axis, so that the weak compression wave can be inserted from the downstream of the compressor into blade-to-blade region. The inserted compression Wave made to sudden stall forcibly, the stall inception as well as stall recovery process can be investigated. We already confirmed a transient process which the rotating stall and surge appears by turns. This unique experimental device can or some new underlying date concerning about the transient process of the multi-stage axial flow compressors.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2007 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2006 Annual Research Report
  • 2005 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (27 results)

All 2007 2006 2005

All Journal Article (13 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 5 results) Presentation (14 results)

  • [Journal Article] Early Stall Warning Technique for Axial Flow Compressors2007

    • Author(s)
      N.Tahara, Y.Ohta, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      Trans.ASME, Journal of Turbomachinery 129

      Pages: 448-456

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Early Stall Warning Technique for Axial Flow Compressors2007

    • Author(s)
      N. Tahara, M. Kurosaki, Y. Ohta, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      Trans. Of ASME, J. of Turbomachinery Vol.129

      Pages: 448-456

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Early Stall Warning Technique for Axial Flow Compressors2007

    • Author(s)
      N.Tahara, M.Kurosaki, Y.Ohta, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      Trans.ASME, Journal of Turbomachinery 129

      Pages: 448-456

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effects of Tapered Diffuser Vanes on the Flow Field and Noise ofa Centrifugal Compressor2007

    • Author(s)
      Y.Ohta, T.Goto, and E.Outa
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Thermal and Fluid Science 16-4

      Pages: 301-308

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Aerodynamic Performance and Noise Characteristics of a Centrifugal Compressor with Modified Vaned Diffuser2006

    • Author(s)
      Y.Okutsu, T.Goto, Y.Ohta, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Thermal and Fluid Science 15-4

      Pages: 289-295

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Aerodynamic Performance and Noise Characteristics of a Centrifugal Compressor with Modified Vaned Diffuser2006

    • Author(s)
      Y Okutsu, T. Goto, T. Ohta, E. Outa
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Thermal and Fluid Science Vol.15, No.4

      Pages: 289-295

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 軸流圧縮機でのアクティブストール制御の研究(第一報 : あるストール警報技術)2006

    • Author(s)
      太原, 太田, 他3名
    • Journal Title

      日本ガスタービン学会誌 Vol.34,No.3

      Pages: 51-56

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 軸流圧縮機でのアクティブストール制御の研究(第二報 : あるストール制御技術)2006

    • Author(s)
      太原, 太田, 他2名
    • Journal Title

      日本ガスタービン学会誌 Vol.34,No.3

      Pages: 57-63

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Effects of Diffuser Vane Geometry on Interaction Noise Radiated from a Centrifugal Compressor2005

    • Author(s)
      Y.Ohta, N.Takehara, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Thermal and Fluid Science 14-4

      Pages: 321-328

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effects of Diffuser Vane Geometry on Interaction Noise Radiated from a Centrifugal Compressor2005

    • Author(s)
      Y. Ohta, N. Takehara, E. Outa
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Thermal and Fluid Science Vol.14, No.4

      Pages: 321-328

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Effects of Diffuser Vane Geometry on Interaction Noise Radiated from a Centrifugal Compressor2005

    • Author(s)
      Yutaka OHTA, Naho TAKEHARA, Yasuhiko OKUTSU, Eisuke OUTA
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Thermal and Fluid Science Vol.14, No.4

      Pages: 321-328

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 三段軸流圧縮機における旋回失速の突入過程と制御2005

    • Author(s)
      尾形, 太田, 他2名
    • Journal Title

      第18回翼列研究会予稿集

      Pages: 1-1

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 三段軸流圧縮機における旋回失速の初生と能動制御2005

    • Author(s)
      尾形, 太田, 他2名
    • Journal Title

      日本機械学会流体工学部門講演会講演論文集

      Pages: 1-4

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Effects of Tapered Diffuser Vane on the Flow Field and Noise of a Centrifugal Compressor2007

    • Author(s)
      Y.Ohta, T.Goto, E.Outa
    • Organizer
      Proc. 8th Int.Symp.on Experimental and Computational Aerothermodynamics of Internal Flows
    • Place of Presentation
      Lyon,France
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Improvement of Aerodynamic Performance and Noise Reduction of Centrifugal Compressor with Tapered Diffuser Vanes2007

    • Author(s)
      Y.Ohta, T.Goto, E.Outa
    • Organizer
      Proc. IGTC 2007 Tokyo
    • Place of Presentation
      Tokyo,Japan
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Effects of Tapered Diffuser Vane on the Flow Field and Noise of a Centrifugal Compressor2007

    • Author(s)
      Y. Ohta, T. Goto, E. Outa
    • Organizer
      Proc. 8th Int. Symp. on Experimental and Computational Aerothermodynamics of Internal Flows
    • Place of Presentation
      Lyon, France
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Improvement of Aerodynamic Performance and Noise Reduction of Centrifugal Compressor with Tapered Diffuser Vanes2007

    • Author(s)
      Y. Ohta, T. Goto, E. Outa
    • Organizer
      Proc. IGTC 2007 Tokyo
    • Place of Presentation
      Tokyo
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Improvement of Aerodynamic Perfiormance and Noise Reduction of Centrifugal Compressor with Tapered Diffuser Vanes2007

    • Author(s)
      Takashi Goto
    • Organizer
      IGTC 07 Tokyo
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] あるスイープ圧縮機動翼に発生するハブ側失速と低減化形状2007

    • Author(s)
      宮口 淳
    • Organizer
      日本ガスタービン学会定期講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      岐阜市
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 三段軸流圧縮機における旋回失速の突入過程2007

    • Author(s)
      川尻 敦士
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会年次大会講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      関西大学、大阪市
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 遠心送風機におけるBPF音源領域の流量特性2007

    • Author(s)
      小林 雄一
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会年次大会講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      関西大学、大阪市
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Aerodynamic Performance and Noise Characteristics of a Centrifugal Compressor with Modified Vaned Diffuser2006

    • Author(s)
      Y.Okutsu, T.Goto, Y.Ohta, E.Outa
    • Organizer
      Proc. Asian Workshop on Thermo and Fluid Science
    • Place of Presentation
      Qufu,PRC
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Active Noise Reduction of Blade-Passing Frequency Tone Radiated from a Centrifugal Blower2006

    • Author(s)
      Y.Ohta, T.Goto, E.Outa
    • Organizer
      Proc. 34th Int.Congress and Exposition on Noise Control Engineering
    • Place of Presentation
      Hawaii,USA
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Aerodynamic Performance and Noise Characteristics of a Centrifugal Compressor with Modified Vaned Diffuser2006

    • Author(s)
      Y. Okutsu, T. Goto, Y. Ohta, E. Outa
    • Organizer
      Proc. Asian Workshop on Thermo and Fluid Science
    • Place of Presentation
      Qufu, China
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Active Noise Reduction of Blade-Passing Frequency Tone Radiated from a Centrifugal Blower2006

    • Author(s)
      Y. Ohta, T. Goto, E. Outa
    • Organizer
      Proc. 34th Int. Congress and Exposition on Noise Control Engineering
    • Place of Presentation
      U.S.A.
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Effects of Diffuser Vane Geometry on Performance and Noise of a Centrifugal Compressor2005

    • Author(s)
      Y.Ohta, N.Takehara, Y.Okutsu, E.Outa
    • Organizer
      Proc. 7th Inter.Symp.on Experimental and Computational Aerothermodynamics of Internal Flows"
    • Place of Presentation
      Tokyo,Japan
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] Effects of Diffuser Vane Geometry on Performance and Noise of a Centrifugal Compressor2005

    • Author(s)
      Y. Ohta, N. Takehara, Y. Okutsu, E. Outa
    • Organizer
      Proc. 7th Inter. Symp. on Experimental and Computational Aerothermodynamics of Internal Flows
    • Place of Presentation
      Tokyo
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary

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Published: 2005-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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