| Research Abstract |
Resting metabolic rate greatly contributes to metabolic disease, but there were few studies on the association of resting metabolism for general population with a metabolic syndrome in Japan. Therefore we measured resting metabolism for general population. We used meter max 3 (an expiration gas analyzer, Cortex Corporation) and monitored expiration gas in breath by breath for three minutes. For male 1,676 people, woman 1,926 people, we demanded the mean according to the sex generation of resting metabolism. The mean ± standard deviation of a resting metabolic rate according to the sex generation was 1,452±139 kcal/day, 1,410±216 kcal/day, 1,386±173 kcal/day, and 1,305±169 kcal/day for men and 1,115±146 kcal/day, 1,112±156 kcal/day, 1,107±160 kcal/day, 1,069±157 kcal/day, 1,030±153 kcal/day, and 966±152 kcal/day for women according to 30's to 80's, respectively. In addition, the resting metabolism per weight and the age adjusted correlation coefficient with each risk factor were-0.105 (
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p<0.001),-0.065 (p=0.005) for SBP, -0.132 (p<0.001), -0.089 (p<0.001) for DBP, -0.061 (p=0.017), -0.033 (p=0.157) for total cholesterol, 0.165(p<0.001), 0.136 (p<0.001) for HDL cholesterol,-0.097 (p<0.001), -0.101 (p<0.001) for triglyceride, -0.120 (p<0.001),-0.100 (p<0.001) for uric acid, -0.401 (p<0.001), -0.345 (p<0.001) for waist, -0.202 (p<0.001),-0.310 (p<0.001) for leptin, 0.152 (p<0.001), 0.135 (p<0.001) for adiponectine according to man and woman, respectively. The frequency of a metabolic syndrome (the Japanese diagnostic criteria) was 0%, 0.5%, 6.7%, 10.0%, 14.0%, and 16.3% for women, and 14.3%, 16.8%, 23.7%, 28.2%, 28.0%, 22.4% for man in order of 80's from 30's, respectively. Mean ±SE of a resting metabolic rate was a man to (0-4 order) according to component of a metabolic syndrome 21.5±0.1 kcal/kg/day, 20.7±0.1 kcal/kg/day, 20.0±0.1 kcal/kg/day, 19.8±0.1 kcal/kg/day, and 19.5±0.2 kcal/kg/day for men, and 21.4±0.1 kcal/kg/day, 20.8±0.1 kcal/kg/day, 19.5±0.2 kcal/kg/day, 19.5±0.4 kcal/kg/day for women respectively. It is important to lifestyle modification, especially exercise for prevent metabolic syndrome in a Japanese general population. Less
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