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Mechanism of neuroprotection by the heat shock proteins in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis model mice (SOD1-G93S transgenic mice)

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17590872
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Neurology
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

KAWAMATA Jun  Kyoto university, Graduate school of medicine, Assistant Professor, 医学研究科, 助手 (60360814)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SHIMOHARA Shun  Sapporo medical university, Faculty of medicine, Professor, 医学部, 教授 (60235687)
Project Period (FY) 2005 – 2006
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2006)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000)
Fiscal Year 2005: ¥2,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000)
KeywordsALS / HSP / SOD1 / Neuroprotection
Research Abstract

1.Establishing proteome map of nervous system of ALS transgenic mice (Gurney et al. Science 1994)
We have made proteome map (soluble fraction and insoluble fraction) of nervous system of young and old ALS Tg mice.
2.Analysis of therapeutic effect and proteome change by administering neuroprotective HSP inducers to the ALS transgenic mice
We have administrated several possible neuroprotective drugs and analyzed proteomic change and life period, so far we could not document significant therapeutic effect of HSP inducers on ALS Tg mice
3.Searching for SOD1 binding proteins using culture cells
We searched for possible SOD1 binding protein candidates by immunoprecipitation using Neuro2A cell line. Two HSPs, HSc70 and HSP105, are found to be SOD1 binding proteins. Our finding was published on Journal of Neurochemistry.
4.Possible therapeutic method based on our hypothesis
We found that HSP105 suppresses the formation of mutant SOD1 containing aggregates in cultured cell. This result suggests that techniques that raise levels of HSP105 might be promising tools for alleviation of the mutant SOD1 toxicity.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2006 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2005 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2007 2006

All Journal Article (3 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Heat-shock protein 105 interacts with and suppresses aggregation of mutant Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase : clues to a possible strategy for treating ALS.2007

    • Author(s)
      Yamashita H, Kawamata J, Okawa K, Kanki R, Nakamizo T, Hatayama T, Yamanaka K, Takahashi R, Shimohama S
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Neurochemistry Mar 30 [Epub ahead of print]

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Heat-shock protein 105 interacts with and suppresses aggregation of mutant Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase : clues to a possible strategy for treating ALS.2007

    • Author(s)
      Yamashita H, Kawamata J, Okawa K, Kanki R, Nakamizo T, Hatayama T, Yamanaka K, Takahashi R, Shimohama S.
    • Journal Title

      J Neurochem. (Epub ahead of print)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Heat-snock protein 105 interacts with and suppresses aggregation of mutant Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase : clues to a possible strategy for treating ALS2007

    • Author(s)
      Yamashita H, Kawamata J, Ukawa K, Kanki R, Nakamizo T, Hatayama T, Yamanaka K, Takahashi R, Shimohama S
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Neurochemistry Mar 30[Epub ahead of print]

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 脳神経科学イラストレイテッド(改訂第2版)2006

    • Author(s)
      川又純, 高橋良輔(分担執筆)
    • Publisher
      羊土社
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary 2005 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2005-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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