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Generation of Neuron-like Cells from Multipotent Progenitor Cells in Liver

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17591541
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Cerebral neurosurgery
Research InstitutionFukuoka University

Principal Investigator

SAKAMOTO Seisaburou  Fukuoka University, School of Medicine, Assistant professor, 医学部, 助手 (60258548)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) FUKUSHIMA Takeo  Fukuoka University, School of Medicine, Professor, 医学部, 教授 (10078735)
TSUGU Hitoshi  Fukuoka University, School of Medicine, Associate professor, 医学部, 助教授 (80279273)
KOMATSU Fuminari  Fukuoka University, School of Medicine, Assistant professor, 医学部, 助手 (70412591)
Project Period (FY) 2005 – 2006
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2006)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥1,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000)
Fiscal Year 2005: ¥2,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000)
Keywordsneuron / multipotent progenitor cell / mouse / liver / nestin / 再生医療 / 分化転換 / neurosphere法
Research Abstract

We describe here the multipotent progenitor cells from mouse embryonic liver in vitro. Unfractionated embryonic liver cells cultured with epidermal growth factor and-basic-fibroblast growth factor gave rise to spheres containing nestin-positive cells in serum-free medium. After isolation of the spheres, they were cultured with 10%FBS, retinoic acid, BDNF, NGF and NT-3 on poly-D-lysine/laminin-coated slips as neuronal induction. Some cells that have long processes expressed β-III tubulin, MAP-2 and NF-H that are markers found in neuron by immunocytochemical staining. Moreover, functional analysis by whole-cell patch clump method revealed inward current in response to glutamate, GABA, and serotonin in neuron-like cells. Our results indicate the presence of multipotent precursor cells that are capable of differentiating into neuron-like cells in mouse liver and may suggest that those cells contribute to neuronal regeneration as autologous sourse for transplantation. We also discuss the relationship between transdifferentiation and neural crest stem cells.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2006 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2005 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2005-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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