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A Nursing Expert System for preventing and predicting pressure ulcer development the surgical patients

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17592262
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Clinical nursing
Research InstitutionUniversity of KinDAI Himeji (2007)
Osaka Prefecture University (2005-2006)

Principal Investigator

KONISHI Miwako  University of KinDAI Himeji, department of nursing, Assistant Professor (60295756)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) HATA Yutaka  University of Hyogo, Graduate School of Engineering, Professor (20218473)
Project Period (FY) 2005 – 2007
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2007)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,880,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 2005: ¥2,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000)
Keywordsperioperative care / prevention of pressure ulcer / nursing expert system / 看護エキスパートシステム / 看護エキスパートシスチム / 褥瘡予防
Research Abstract

Today, the environment that surrounds the operation has changed, shortening of hospital days, an increase in serious illness operation. It is very difficult to assessment nurse for surgical patients. It is important to promote their judgment.
The purpose of this study is to develop the nursing expert system. This system's purpose is to aid nurses assessment to prevent the pressure ulcer with postoperative patients. This study described a nursing fuzzy expert system for preventing pressure ulcer development in postoperative patients. In 2005, literature review about postoperative pressure ulcer. Next, developing factor of pressure ulcer are verified, especially between postoperative pain and motion. In 2006, knowledge of expert nurse are derived. In 2007, this system is constructed by the simple calculation of fuzzy membership functions expressing the knowledge. The expert system produces a fuzzy degree by averaging the calculated values by these membership functions. This system performance is demonstrated on data of 10 patients. Then, our nursing fuzzy expert system can determine the pressure ulcer development with better precision, compared with our past work. But, it is difficult to advance this project, because to collect patient's data.
Future task, it will necessary to remain as the future study to show the availability to other patients and to refine the mechanism of expert system engine, and expert knowledge accumulated.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2007 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2006 Annual Research Report
  • 2005 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2007 2006

All Journal Article (2 results) Presentation (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] 手術後の褥瘡発生に影響を及ぼす要因と今後のケア方略への提案2007

    • Author(s)
      小西 美和子
    • Journal Title

      実践手術看護 1

      Pages: 35-41

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report 2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Institution of project and the factor of associated postoperative pressure ulcer2007

    • Author(s)
      Miwako Konishi
    • Journal Title

      Operative nursing 1(2)

      Pages: 35-41

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] 周手術期患者の褥瘡発生に影響を及ぼす要因の検討-術後疼痛と体動状況の把握より-2006

    • Author(s)
      小西 美和子
    • Organizer
      日本褥瘡学会誌
    • Place of Presentation
      大宮市
    • Year and Date
      2006-09-01
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] 足・下腿に発生する褥瘡予防に向けた観察内容の検討-発生事例からの分析より-2006

    • Author(s)
      小西 美和子
    • Organizer
      日本褥瘡学会誌
    • Place of Presentation
      大宮市
    • Year and Date
      2006-09-01
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Presentation] To verificate the foctor of pressure ulcer with postoperative patient-between with postoperative pain and motion-2006

    • Author(s)
      Miwako Konishi
    • Organizer
      Japanese of pressure ulcer
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2007 Final Research Report Summary

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Published: 2005-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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