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核内受容体を介した胆汁酸・脂肪酸・エイコサノイドのクロストークと発癌機構への関与

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17659399
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Digestive surgery
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

海野 倫明  東北大学, 大学院医学系研究科, 教授 (70282043)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 及川 昌也  東北大学, 病院・助手 (30372296)
Project Period (FY) 2005 – 2006
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2006)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000)
Fiscal Year 2005: ¥2,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000)
Keywords胆汁酸 / Snail / 肝細胞癌 / E-cadherin / 転写因子
Research Abstract

【背景】我々は,cDNAマイクロアレイ法を用いて各種肝胆道系細胞で胆汁酸により誘導される新規遺伝子として転写因子Snailを同定した.SnailはEpitherial-mesenchymal transition(EMT)のmaster regulatorの一つで,肝細胞癌において腫瘍の被膜浸潤の有無とSnailの発現に相関が認められることが報告されている.今回,胆汁酸のSnail誘導機序と細胞浸潤能の変化について検討した.【方法】ヒト肝細胞癌由来Hep3B使用した.Snail promoter領域を単離,Luciferase assayにてSnail転写活性化機構を検討した.In vitro wound healing assay, invasion assayにて細胞浸潤能の変化を測定した.【結果】胆汁酸添加にてmRNAレベルでSnailの誘導,E-cadherinが抑制されることが確認された.欠失変異体での検索では,Snail転写開始点より-111から-24bpに胆汁酸反応領域が存在することが示唆され,同部位に存在するnuclear factor Y(NF-Y),stimulating protein 1(Sp1)結合領域にmutationを入れることにより胆汁酸反応性の低下を認めた.胆汁酸添加により細胞移動能,浸潤能共は増加していた.さらに,Snail siRNAをtransfectionしSnailを抑制すると,胆汁酸添加によるE-cadherinの抑制は減少,細胞浸潤能の変化も消失した.【結論】胆汁酸がE-cadherinを抑制し細胞浸潤能を増加させることが明らかとされた.この過程にはSnailの誘導が必須であることが示唆された.

Report

(2 results)
  • 2006 Annual Research Report
  • 2005 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2006 2005

All Journal Article (7 results)

  • [Journal Article] Transport of fluorescent chenodeoxycholic acid via the human organic anion transporters OATP1B1 and OATP1B3.2006

    • Author(s)
      Yamaguchi H, et al.
    • Journal Title

      J Lipid Res 47

      Pages: 1196-1202

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Farnesoid X receptor, hepatocytes nuclear factor 1 α and 3 β are essential for transcriptional activation of the liver-specific organic anion transporter-2 gene2006

    • Author(s)
      Ohtsuka H, et al.
    • Journal Title

      J Gastroenterology 41

      Pages: 369-337

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Expression of organic cation transporter SLC22A16 in human endometria2006

    • Author(s)
      Sato, N, et al.
    • Journal Title

      International journal of gynecological pathology 26

      Pages: 53-60

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 肝胆道癌の転移・浸潤と転写因子Snail2006

    • Author(s)
      深瀬耕二, 他
    • Journal Title

      肝・胆・膵 53

      Pages: 263-270

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Transport of fluorescent chenodeoxycholic acid via the human organic anion transporters OATP1B1 and OATP1B3.2006

    • Author(s)
      Yamaguchi H, et al.
    • Journal Title

      J Lipid Res (in press)

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Farnesoid X receptor, hepatocytes nuclear factor la and 3β are essential for transcriptional activation of the liver-specific organic anion transporter-2 gene2006

    • Author(s)
      Ohtsuka H, et al.
    • Journal Title

      J Gastroenterology (in press)

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Characterization of the organic cation transporter SLC22A16 : a doxorubicin importer.2005

    • Author(s)
      Okabe M, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Biochem Biophys Res Commun 333(3)

      Pages: 754-762

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2005-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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