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Creation of a research base through a comparison of the terminology of six basics laws in East Asian jurisdictions

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17H00952
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Fundamental law
Research InstitutionNagoya University

Principal Investigator

Matsuura Yoshiharu  名古屋大学, 博士課程教育推進機構, 特任教授 (40104830)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 佐野 智也  名古屋大学, 法学研究科, 特任講師 (30419428)
竹中 要一  関西大学, 総合情報学部, 教授 (00324830)
中村 誠  新潟工科大学, 工学部, 准教授 (50377438)
Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥31,330,000 (Direct Cost: ¥24,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥7,230,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥9,880,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,280,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥12,090,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,790,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥9,360,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,160,000)
Keywords比較法 / 漢字文化圏 / 法令語彙のオントロジー / 国際共同研究 / 法令翻訳辞書 / 法令語語彙のオントロジー
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This project successfully created an international network of legal experts who wish to know foreign laws deeper through the comparison of laws of Japan, China, Korea, and Taiwan. Based on this network, the project taught jointly at some graduate programs and produced various illustrations to highlight functional differences of the same terms. The illustrations are particularly useful in comparison of legislative drafting, procedure laws, and the use of the law. A vocabulary analysis clarified that each basic law uses a fairly unique set of vocabulary without sharing common terms. The further analysis of what terms six basic laws of four jurisdictions share waits for the completion of a shared vocabulary database for comparative law.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

日本、中国、韓国、台湾の法を相互に理解することが求められている。本研究には、二つの目的があった。(1) 基本六法(憲法、民法、刑法、商法、民事訴訟法、刑事訴訟法)が相互にどのような法的用語を共有しているかを各国法について分析すること、(2) 法的語彙の実際の機能を特定するため、各法域の実務を図示して、効率的な相互理解に貢献することである。日本法では、六法で共有される用語は、極めて少ないと確認した。これは、各法が各々独自の用語で法情報を提供しているのを意味する。他の法域も同様の傾向がみられた。制度や手続きの概要を図式化し用語の具体的な機構をより理解する作業は、手続法の領域で有効であると確認した。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Annual Research Report
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (27 results)

All 2020 2019 2018 2017 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (9 results) Journal Article (4 results) (of which Open Access: 4 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (11 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 7 results,  Invited: 7 results) Book (3 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] 人民大学比較法研究所/北京大学法制信息中心(中国)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] 韓国法令管理院/韓国法制処(韓国)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] 中正大学法情報研究中心(その他の国・地域 台湾)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] 人民大学比較法研究所/北京大学(中国)

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] 韓国法令管理院(韓国)

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] 中正大学法情報研究中心(その他の国・地域(台湾))

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] 人民大学比較法研究所(中国)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] 韓国法令管理院/韓国成均館大学(韓国)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] 中正大学法情報研究中心(台湾)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Development and Utilization of PhD Skills Framework : Support of Independent Skills Learning of Nagoya University Graduate Students2020

    • Author(s)
      田中 瑛津子,杉山 直,齋藤 芳子,森 典華,松浦 好治
    • Journal Title

      名古屋高等教育研究

      Volume: 20 Pages: 393-411

    • DOI

      10.18999/njhe.20.393

    • NAID

      120006821485

    • ISSN
      1348-2459
    • URL

      https://nagoya.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/29830

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Hierarchical Coordinate Structure Analysis for Japanese Statutory Sentences Using Neural Language Models2018

    • Author(s)
      Yamakoshi Takahiro、Ohno Tomohiro、Ogawa Yasuhiro、Nakamura Makoto、Toyama Katsuhiko
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Natural Language Processing

      Volume: 25 Issue: 4 Pages: 393-419

    • DOI

      10.5715/jnlp.25.393

    • NAID

      130007531034

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Comparison between Civil Code and Commercial Code about references of foreign law2017

    • Author(s)
      佐野智也
    • Journal Title

      名古屋大学法政論集

      Volume: 274 Pages: 53-78

    • DOI

      10.18999/nujlp.274.3

    • NAID

      120006349140

    • ISSN
      0439-5905
    • URL

      https://nagoya.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/24779

    • Year and Date
      2017-09-25
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Legal Information for the Sake of People and Society : A Research on Innovative Attempts of the Korean Legal Information Service2017

    • Author(s)
      松浦好治 金光石
    • Journal Title

      名古屋大学法政論集

      Volume: 273 Pages: 161-197

    • DOI

      10.18999/nujlp.273.6

    • NAID

      120006313405

    • ISSN
      0439-5905
    • URL

      https://nagoya.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/24534

    • Year and Date
      2017-06-25
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Presentation] 明治民法と各国民法との条文類似関係にもとづく立脚点の解析2020

    • Author(s)
      小山凱丈, 佐野智也, 竹中要一
    • Organizer
      言語処理学会第26回年次大会(NLP2020)
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The Americanization of Legal Education2019

    • Author(s)
      Yoshiharu Matsuura
    • Organizer
      Law & Society Association 2019 Conference
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 明治民法制定時における日仏民法条文の参照関係再推定2019

    • Author(s)
      小山凱丈, 佐野智也, 竹中要一
    • Organizer
      言語処理学会第25回年次大会(NLP2019)
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 自国の法令情報、法制度情報の国際発信に関する海外の取組状況2019

    • Author(s)
      松浦好治
    • Organizer
      日本法令の国際発信に向けた将来ビジョン会議第3回
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] A Story of Japanese Law for Modern Nation-State Building2018

    • Author(s)
      Yoshiharu Matsuura
    • Organizer
      Round Table: "Law in the 1800's" -- Japan and Italy Compared Summer School in Japanese Law "Japanese Law in the XXI Century”
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Experience and Tasks for improving Accuracy in Japanese Legal Translation2018

    • Author(s)
      Yoshiharu Matsuura
    • Organizer
      The 2nd International Conference on Legal Translation
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] American Socratic Method in the Context of New Japanese Professional School of Law2018

    • Author(s)
      Yoshiharu Matsuura
    • Organizer
      Beyond Harvard: Transplanting Legal Education
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Toward a More Effective Study of Comparative Law2018

    • Author(s)
      Yoshiharu Matsuura
    • Organizer
      Closing Lecture, Summer School in Japanese Law "Japanese Law in the XXI Century"
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Current Status and Prospect of Legal Translation Center in Japan2018

    • Author(s)
      Yoshiharu Matsuura
    • Organizer
      Asia-Europe Translation Centers Network
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] A Multicultural Analysis of Courts and Civil Litigation in East Asian Jurisdictions2018

    • Author(s)
      Yoshiharu Matsuura
    • Organizer
      Area Studies and Beyond (Asian Studies Association of Autralia Conference)
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 「法の情報学を創る」2017

    • Author(s)
      松浦好治
    • Organizer
      情報ネットワーク法学会第17回研究大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Book] Americanization of Legal Education: Critical Histories2020

    • Author(s)
      Susan Bartie and David Sandomierski
    • Publisher
      New York University Press
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 田中規久雄・松浦好治編『法学新入門』第2版2019

    • Author(s)
      田中規久雄・松浦好治
    • Total Pages
      150
    • Publisher
      デザインエッグ社
    • ISBN
      4865439455
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 法学新入門2017

    • Author(s)
      田中規久雄・松浦好治
    • Total Pages
      152
    • Publisher
      デザインエッグ社
    • ISBN
      9784865439458
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2022-08-19  

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