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Divided Democracies and Roles of Electoral System

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17H00971
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Politics
Research InstitutionKwansei Gakuin University

Principal Investigator

山田 真裕  関西学院大学, 法学部, 教授 (40260468)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 前田 幸男  東京大学, 社会科学研究所, 教授 (30347257)
日野 愛郎  早稲田大学, 政治経済学術院, 教授 (30457816)
松林 哲也  大阪大学, 国際公共政策研究科, 准教授 (40721949)
Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2022-03-31
Project Status Granted (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥43,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥33,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥10,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥31,460,000 (Direct Cost: ¥24,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥7,260,000)
Keywords比較選挙制度 / イデオロギー / 投票参加 / 政治知識 / 確証バイアス / 選挙制度 / 国際比較 / 投票行動 / voting behavior in 2017 / ideological scale / image of prime minister / 民主主義 / ポピュリズム / 政治学
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

2019年度は研究業績の公刊に注力した。学会・研究会での報告としては国内2件、海外8件である。また公刊業績としては査読論文3件, 査読なしの論文1件、book chapter1件(いずれも英語)である。2019年7月には日本選挙学会において、我々が収集したデータについてポスター報告を連名で行った。
山田は戦後日本におけるサーヴェイ・データによる政治的イデオロギー研究の蓄積を回顧し、今後の方向性を検討する論文を英語のbook chapterとして執筆した。日本における政治的イデオロギーや党派性についての議論はこれまで、保守対革新の対立軸を中心になされてきた一方で、近年の研究動向は「革新」という言葉自体への認知が特に若年層を中心に低下ないし変容をきたしており、その上でどのような尺度を用いるべきかについて方法論的な検討が進みつつある。
前田は政治知識の測定に関する知見を報告している。日野は査読論文2件において選挙調査における確証バイアスやTwitter利用に関する国際的な知見を報告している。例えば日本においては米独に比して、確証バイアスは小さい。また日野のTwitter研究は、国際的な選挙調査方法の多元性を増大するものである。松林はCSES調査データを用いて、高齢化社会の下で60代以上の高齢者による投票参加があまり衰えず、活発であることを示している。
これら我々による一連の業績は今後の国際比較選挙調査における方法論の更新に貢献しうる知見を提供しており、研究の発展に寄与するものである。

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

1: Research has progressed more than it was originally planned.

Reason

国際的査読誌を含んだ英語による公刊業績を5件得ることができた。また国際的な比較選挙調査を発展させるための人的交流が主に日野によって進められている。このことはさらなる研究の進展を生むだろう。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

国際的な研究交流を今後も推進し、英語での研究成果報告に注力するとと主に、英語・邦語問わず更なるアウトプットを進めていきたい。データの公開についてはほぼ最終段階に来ており、2020年度の早い時期に国内外の研究者に対して公開する予定である。研究代表者の山田は秋から在外研究の予定であったが、COVID-19の影響により実施が危ぶまれる点が不安材料である。しかし遠隔会議形式での研究会なども可能なので、国内外を問わず研究交流を進め、さらなる研究成果の蓄積に努めたい。

Report

(3 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report
  • 2018 Annual Research Report
  • 2017 Annual Research Report

Research Products

(49 results)

All 2020 2019 2018 2017 Other

All Int'l Joint Research Journal Article Presentation Book Remarks

  • [Int'l Joint Research] カトリックルーヴァン大学(ベルギー)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Michigan(米国)

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] GESIS(ドイツ)

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Michigan(United States of America)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] GESIS(Germany)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Context impacts on confirmation bias: Evidence from the 2017 Japanese snap election compared with American and German Findings.2019

    • Author(s)
      Knobloch-Westerwick Silvia、Liu Ling、Hino Airo、Westerwick Axel、Johnson Benjamin K
    • Journal Title

      Human Communication Research

      Volume: Vol.45, No.4 Pages: 427-449

    • DOI

      10.1093/hcr/hqz005

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Representing the Twittersphere: Archiving a representative sample of Twitter data under resource constraints2019

    • Author(s)
      Hino Airo、Fahey Robert A.
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Information Management

      Volume: 48 Pages: 175-184

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2019.01.019

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Japan: Political development and data for 20182019

    • Author(s)
      HINO AIRO、OGAWA HIROKI
    • Journal Title

      European Journal of Political Research, Political Data Yearbook

      Volume: 58 Pages: 162-169

    • DOI

      10.1111/2047-8852.12269

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Age and Turnout in Aging Societies2019

    • Author(s)
      Tetsuya Matsubayashi, Kelan Lu
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Public Opinion Research

      Volume: 32 Pages: 1-14

    • DOI

      10.1093/ijpor/edz044

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] 「世代と政治」2019

    • Author(s)
      山田真裕
    • Journal Title

      『法律時報』

      Volume: 91(1) Pages: 46-51

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 「政治参加における社会経済的バイアスの国際比較と日本」2018

    • Author(s)
      山田真裕
    • Journal Title

      『レヴァイアサン』

      Volume: 63 Pages: 30-41

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 「CSES(選挙制度の国際比較)調査-その目的と意義- 」2018

    • Author(s)
      山田真裕
    • Journal Title

      『中央調査報』

      Volume: 734 Pages: 1-7

    • NAID

      40021766540

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] "Reassessing Public Support for a Female President"2017

    • Author(s)
      Burden Barry C., Ono Yoshikuni, Yamada Masahiro
    • Journal Title

      The Journal of Politics

      Volume: 79 Pages: 1073-1078

    • DOI

      10.1086/691799

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] 期日前投票制度と投票率2017

    • Author(s)
      松林哲也
    • Journal Title

      選挙研究

      Volume: 33 Pages: 58-72

    • NAID

      40021946175

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] 熟慮の質に関する指標化の試み―Reasoning Quality Index(RQI)とArgument Repertoire(AR)の比較を通して2017

    • Author(s)
      今井亮祐・日野愛郎・千葉涼
    • Journal Title

      レヴァイアサン

      Volume: 61 Pages: 61-93

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Party competition in voters’ mind: Simulating the role of policy issues - The case of the Japanese Upper House election in 20192020

    • Author(s)
      Camatarri, S., Gallina, M., and Hino, A.
    • Organizer
      The 3rd Winter Meeting of Japanese Society of Quantitative Political Science
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 「民主主義の分断と選挙制度の役割:調査データの概要」2019

    • Author(s)
      前田幸男, 山田真裕, 日野愛郎, 松林哲也
    • Organizer
      日本選挙学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Demand meets supply: How policy offers condition voting for challenger parties2019

    • Author(s)
      Hino, A. and Camatarri, S
    • Organizer
      American Political Science Association Annual Meeting
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Populist attitudes and party preferences in Japan2019

    • Author(s)
      Fahey, R. Jungkunz, S. and Hino, A.
    • Organizer
      North-eastern Workshop on Japanese Politics
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] District magnitude and manifesto coordination: Analyses of Japanese local elections2019

    • Author(s)
      Hino, A. and Blais, A.
    • Organizer
      Conference on Multifaceted Values in Multilevel Contexts
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Comparing the Subjective and Objective Measures of Political Knowledge2019

    • Author(s)
      小椋郁馬・前田幸男
    • Organizer
      計量・数理政治学のフロンティア
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Decline of Pillarisation in Europe, resilience in Japan? The case of value-based parties: Komeito and Christian democracy2019

    • Author(s)
      Endo, M, Foret, F, and Hino, A.
    • Organizer
      Conference on Multifaceted Values in Multilevel Contexts
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] A rise of authoritarian values in Japan and Europe?2019

    • Author(s)
      Gonthier, F. Jou, W., and Hino, A
    • Organizer
      Conference on Multifaceted Values in Multilevel Contexts
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 計量テキスト分析による政党システム分極化の測定-政党マニフェストのアーカイブ化とWordfishによる政党位置の推定(1996年~2017年)2019

    • Author(s)
      日野 愛郎、千葉 涼、吉光寺 智紀
    • Organizer
      日本政治学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Populist dynamics: Interplay between parties’ rhetoric & voters’ attitudes in shaping electoral results2019

    • Author(s)
      Camatarri, S., and Hino, A.
    • Organizer
      3rd Waseda Brussels Conference
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Populist voters & political trust in Europe & Japan2019

    • Author(s)
      Hino, A., Fahey, R., Jungkunz, S.
    • Organizer
      Conference on Multifaceted Values in Multilevel Contexts
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] "Procrastinating Voters: Evidence from Japan"2019

    • Author(s)
      Matsubayashi Tetsuya, and Shuhei Kitamura
    • Organizer
      Asian Political Methodology Meeting
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] "Voting Behavior in the 2017 Snap Election"2018

    • Author(s)
      Yamada, Masahiro
    • Organizer
      American Political Science Association
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] "The image of prime minister in voters’mind: The analysis of open-ended questions from a Japanese election survey"2018

    • Author(s)
      Maeda, Yukio
    • Organizer
      American Political Science Association
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] "Lost in Translation?: Testing the Validity of Ideological Scales in Japan."2018

    • Author(s)
      Hino, Airo, and Masahisa Endo
    • Organizer
      American Political Science Association
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 「シルバー民主主義と2017 年衆院選」2018

    • Author(s)
      松林哲也
    • Organizer
      日本政治学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Income Inequality and Income Bias in Voter Turnout2017

    • Author(s)
      Tetsuya Matsubayashi and Shiro Sakaiya
    • Organizer
      American Political Science Association
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Deliberating through perspectives: Evidence from mini-publics experiments in Japan2017

    • Author(s)
      Hino, A., Imai, R., and Chiba, R.
    • Organizer
      General Conference, European Consortium for Political Research
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ミニ・パブリックスにおける発話と態度変化に関する実証分析2017

    • Author(s)
      日野愛郎、千葉涼、今井亮佑
    • Organizer
      日本政治学会2017年度総会・研究大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Electoral bases of challenger parties in Western Europe2017

    • Author(s)
      Hino, A. and Camatarri, S.
    • Organizer
      West-European politics in 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Effects of district magnitude on manifesto coordination: Evidence from candidate manifestos compared across prefectural and municipality levels in Japan2017

    • Author(s)
      Hino, A. and Blais, A.
    • Organizer
      Workshop on ‘Manifesto coordination in multi-level settings’
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Nationalism in Asia2017

    • Author(s)
      Jou, W. and Hino, A.
    • Organizer
      EU-Japan Forum
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Book] Research Handbook on Political Partisanship2020

    • Author(s)
      Henrik Oscarsson and Soren Holmberg
    • Total Pages
      400
    • Publisher
      Edward Elgar Publishing, Inc.
    • ISBN
      9781788111980
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 熟議の効用・熟慮の効果‐政治哲学を実証する2018

    • Author(s)
      田中愛治(編著)
    • Total Pages
      228
    • Publisher
      勁草書房
    • ISBN
      9784326302666
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 「日本人」は変化しているのか 価値観・ソーシャルネットワーク・民主主義2018

    • Author(s)
      池田謙一(編著)
    • Total Pages
      275
    • Publisher
      勁草書房
    • ISBN
      9784326251247
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 二大政党制の崩壊と政権担当能力評価2017

    • Author(s)
      山田真裕
    • Total Pages
      183
    • Publisher
      木鐸社
    • ISBN
      9784833225038
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] Researchmap 山田真裕

    • URL

      https://researchmap.jp/read0182752

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] Researchmap 前田幸男

    • URL

      https://researchmap.jp/PublicOpinionYmaeda

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] Researchmap 日野愛郎

    • URL

      https://researchmap.jp/read0150918/

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] Researchmap 松林哲也

    • URL

      https://researchmap.jp/tmatsubayashi

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 民主主義の分断と選挙制度の役割

    • URL

      https://sites.google.com/view/cses5-japan/%E3%83%9B%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A0

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 山田真裕(リサーチマップ)

    • URL

      https://researchmap.jp/read0182752/

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 民主主義の分断と選挙制度の役割

    • URL

      https://sites.google.com/view/cses5-japan/

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 関西学院大学 政治行動研究センター

    • URL

      https://sites.google.com/site/cspbkgu/home

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2021-01-27  

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