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Nanostructure physics explored by optically detected time-resolved magnetic imaging.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17H01037
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Nanostructural physics
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

Yusa Go  東北大学, 理学研究科, 教授 (40393813)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥43,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥33,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥10,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥5,460,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,260,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥10,530,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,430,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥23,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥18,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥5,400,000)
Keywords半導体物性 / 磁気イメージング / 超高速分光 / 磁気共鳴イメージング
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this project, we developed optically detected magnetic imaging and its derivative imaging techniques. We explored multifaceted phenomena in nanostructures involving nuclear spins, charges and spins of electrons, holes, and excitons in GaAs, GaN, and dichalcogenides. Our imaging wavelength spanned from 350 nm in the ultraviolet to 800 nm in the near infrared regime. Using the unique imaging techniques developed in this project, we successfully studied many-body effects of skyrmions, real-space and real-time imaging of excited states of chiral edge channels of integer and fractional quantum Hall effects, and spin helix transport in GaAs systems. In GaN systems, we revealed the type and the spatial distribution of impurities. We also studied photoconductivity in graphene/InSe devices and showed new potential applications of Van der Waals crystals.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

現在医療機関などで利用されている磁気イメージング法は、核スピンの共鳴周波数や緩和時間などの空間的な違いを可視化し、診断などに用いる測定法である。本研究は従来とは異なるイメージング法を開発、利用して、半導体ナノ構造と呼ばれる量子効果が顕著に現れる物理の探索を目指した。ナノ構造では波長帯域が紫外光から近赤外光までの材料系(ガリウムヒ素、窒化ガリウム、グラフェン、インジウムセレン等)を探索するとともに、ピコ秒(1兆分の1秒)スケール時間分解イメージングを開発して、電子、スピン、正孔、励起子などのダイナミクス(時間変化)を探索することで新たなナノ構造物理を明らかにした。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Annual Research Report
  • 2018 Annual Research Report
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (47 results)

All 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (16 results) Journal Article (8 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 6 results,  Peer Reviewed: 8 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (19 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 9 results,  Invited: 6 results) Remarks (4 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] ドルトムント工科大学(ドイツ)

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ウエストバージニア大学(米国)

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ヨッフェ研究所(ロシア連邦)

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ニールス・ボーア研究所(デンマーク)

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ドルトムント工科大学(ドイツ)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ノッティンガム大学(英国)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ドルトムント工科大学(ドイツ)

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ノッティンガム大学/マンチェスター大学(英国)

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ウエストバージニア大学(米国)

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] 厦門大学(中国)

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] フランス国立科学研究センター(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research]

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ノッティンガム大学(英国)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ドルトムント大学(ドイツ)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] テキサス大学オースティン/マサチューセッツ工科大学/ウエストバージニア大学(米国)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ヨッフェ研究所(ロシア連邦)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Anisotropic expansion of drifting spin helices in GaAs quantum wells2021

    • Author(s)
      Anghel S.、Poshakinskiy A. V.、Schiller K.、Passmann F.、Ruppert C.、Tarasenko S. A.、Yusa G.、Mano T.、Noda T.、Betz M.
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B

      Volume: 103 Issue: 3

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevb.103.035429

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Spin-locked transport in a two-dimensional electron gas2020

    • Author(s)
      Anghel S.、Passmann F.、Schiller K. J.、Moore J. N.、Yusa G.、Mano T.、Noda T.、Betz M.、Bristow A. D.
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B

      Volume: 101 Issue: 15

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevb.101.155414

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Analyzing oxygen incorporation in GaN microstructures composed of c-planes and angled facets by confocal magneto-photoluminescence microscopy2020

    • Author(s)
      A. Kamiyama, K. Kojima, S. F. Chichibu, G. Yusa
    • Journal Title

      AIP Advances

      Volume: 10 Issue: 3

    • DOI

      10.1063/1.5144549

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Transport of a persistent spin helix drifting transverse to the spin texture2019

    • Author(s)
      Passmann F.、Bristow A. D.、Moore J. N.、Yusa G.、Mano T.、Noda T.、Betz M.、Anghel S.
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B

      Volume: 99 Issue: 12

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevb.99.125404

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Photoquantum Hall Effect and Light-Induced Charge Transfer at the Interface of Graphene/InSe Heterostructures2018

    • Author(s)
      Bhuiyan Mahabub A.、Kudrynskyi Zakhar R.、Mazumder Debarati、Greener Jake D. G.、Makarovsky Oleg、Mellor Christopher J.、Vdovin Evgeny E.、Piot Benjamin A.、Lobanova Inna I.、Kovalyuk Zakhar D.、Nazarova Marina、Mishchenko Artem、Novoselov Kostya S.、Cao Yang、Eaves Laurence、Yusa Go、Patan? Amalia
    • Journal Title

      Advanced Functional Materials

      Volume: 29 Issue: 3 Pages: 1805491-1805491

    • DOI

      10.1002/adfm.201805491

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Evidence for a correlated phase of skyrmions observed in real space2018

    • Author(s)
      Moore John N.、Iwata Hikaru、Hayakawa Junichiro、Mano Takaaki、Noda Takeshi、Shibata Naokazu、Yusa Go
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B

      Volume: 98 Issue: 16

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevb.98.161402

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Transmission and reflection of charge-density wave packets in a quantum Hall edge controlled by a metal gate2018

    • Author(s)
      Matsuura Masahiro、Mano Takaaki、Noda Takeshi、Shibata Naokazu、Hotta Masahiro、Yusa Go
    • Journal Title

      Appl. Phys. Lett.

      Volume: 112 Issue: 6 Pages: 063104-063104

    • DOI

      10.1063/1.5009373

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Field control of anisotropic spin transport and spin helix dynamics in a modulation-doped GaAs quantum well2018

    • Author(s)
      S. Anghel, F. Passmann, A. Singh, C. Ruppert, A. V. Poshakinskiy, S. A. Tarasenko, J. N. Moore, G. Yusa, T. Mano, T. Noda, X. Li, A. D. Bristow, and M. Betz
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. B

      Volume: 97

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 実空間でみる分数量子ホール系の物理2021

    • Author(s)
      遊佐剛
    • Organizer
      Spin-RNJ年次報告会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 分数量子ホールエッジ状態の実空間・実時間観察2020

    • Author(s)
      神山晃範, 松浦雅広, John N. Moore, 間野高明, 野田武司, 遊佐剛
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会 2020年秋季大会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Fractional quantum Hall fluid imaged by optically detected micro-MRI2019

    • Author(s)
      Go Yusa
    • Organizer
      International comference on "Emerging Advancement in Science & Technology"
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Manipulation of wavepackets for the implementation of quantum protocol via the quantum Hall system2019

    • Author(s)
      Go Yusa
    • Organizer
      The next generation of analogue gravity experiments
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 時間分解顕微分光法を用いた量子ホール系における荷電励起子ダイナミクスの研究2019

    • Author(s)
      松浦雅広, 神山晃範, Moore John, 間野高明, 野田武司, 遊佐剛
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会 2019 年秋季大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 磁場印加PL顕微鏡を用いたGaN微細構造への酸素取り込みの研究2019

    • Author(s)
      神山晃範、小島一信、秩父重英、遊佐剛
    • Organizer
      東北大学&理研 第一回連携ワークショップ テラヘルツ光研究の進展棒と産業応用への展望
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 時間分解顕微分光法を用いた量子ホール系における荷電励起子ダイナミクスの研究2019

    • Author(s)
      松浦雅広, 神山晃範, Moore John, 間野高明, 野田武司, 遊佐剛
    • Organizer
      東北大学&理研 第一回連携ワークショップ テラヘルツ光研究の進展棒と産業応用への展望
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 極低温・強磁場顕微鏡による窒化ガリウム中の不純物の可視化2019

    • Author(s)
      神山晃範、小島一信、秩父重英、遊佐剛
    • Organizer
      東北大学理学研究科6専攻+生命科学研究科 合同シンポジウム 2020
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 実空間観察でみる分数量子ホール系の非平衡状態2018

    • Author(s)
      遊佐剛
    • Organizer
      非平衡・非エルミート系の新奇量子現象
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 空間・時間分解PLを用いたGaNの局所励起子応答2018

    • Author(s)
      神山 晃範、小島 一信、遊佐 剛、秩父 重英
    • Organizer
      応用物理学会秋季大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Optically imaged stripes in fractional quantum Hall liquid2018

    • Author(s)
      G.Yusa
    • Organizer
      The 23rd International Conference on High Magnetic Fields in Semiconductor Physics (HMF23)
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Transmission and reflection of charge density waves in a quantum Hall edge controlled by a metal gate2018

    • Author(s)
      Matsuura Masahiro、Mano Takaaki、Noda Takeshi、Shibata Naokazu、Hotta Masahiro、Yusa Go
    • Organizer
      Kick-off Symposium for World Leading Research Centers
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Anomalous quantum Hall skyrmion transition with long-range ordering2018

    • Author(s)
      Nicholas, N. Moore, Hikaru Iwata, Junichiro Hayakawa, Takaaki Mano, Takeshi Noda, Naokazu Shibata, and Go Yusa,
    • Organizer
      Kick-off Symposium for World Leading Research Centers
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 希釈磁性半導体InMnSeの基礎特性2017

    • Author(s)
      柏木一成、Amalia Patane、遊佐剛
    • Organizer
      応用物理学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Hybrid quantum systems based on two-dimensional van der Waals crystals2017

    • Author(s)
      A.Patene et. al.
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on Hybrid quantum System 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Domain structures and nuclear spins in the quantum Hall regime observed in real-space and real-time2017

    • Author(s)
      Go Yusa
    • Organizer
      International Workshop on Physics of Semiconductor Devices: IWPSD2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Anomalous quantum Hall skyrmion transition with long-range ordering2017

    • Author(s)
      Nicholas, N. Moore, Hikaru Iwata, Junichiro Hayakawa, Takaaki Mano, Takeshi Noda, Naokazu Shibata, and Go Yusa,
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on Hybrid Quantum Systems
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Photoluminescence investigation of a quantum Hall skyrmion transition2017

    • Author(s)
      Nicholas, N. Moore, Hikaru Iwata, Junichiro Hayakawa, Takaaki Mano, Takeshi Noda, Naokazu Shibata, and Go Yusa,
    • Organizer
      22nd International Conference on Electronic Properties of Two Dimensional Systems
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 量子ホールエッジにおける量子エネルギーテレポーテーションの試み2017

    • Author(s)
      松浦雅広、野田武司、間野高明、堀田昌寛、遊佐剛
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://quantum.phys.tohoku.ac.jp/

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] quantum@phys.tohoku

    • URL

      http://quantum.phys.tohoku.ac.jp/

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2022-05-13  

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