Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
西崎 伸子 芸術文化観光専門職大学, 芸術文化・観光学部, 教授 (40431647)
八塚 春名 津田塾大学, 学芸学部, 准教授 (40596441)
中村 香子 東洋大学, 国際学部, 教授 (60467420)
松浦 直毅 椙山女学園大学, 人間関係学部, 准教授 (60527894)
岩井 雪乃 早稲田大学, 平山郁夫記念ボランティアセンター, 准教授 (80507096)
目黒 紀夫 広島市立大学, 国際学部, 准教授 (90735656)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥41,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥32,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥9,690,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥9,490,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,190,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥8,190,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,890,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥9,490,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,190,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥7,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,800,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥7,020,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,620,000)
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Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The new trend of African tourism in which the tourism industry and development program are integrated and promoted as a ‘project’ with objectives such as ‘nature conservation’, ‘cultural preservation’ and ‘poverty reduction’ is conceptualised as ‘project-style tourism’. It has become clear that ‘project-style tourism’ (i) involves an unprecedentedly diverse range of actors in local communities and that nature and culture are regarded as tourism resources; (ii) maintains, transforms and re-creates social boundaries around minority ethnic communities; and (iii) on the other hand, fixes the peripheral status of minority ethnic communities and fragments within the societies.
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