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Preparation of a polymer shuttle that diffuses and permeates cell membranes and enhancement of cell functions by molecular transport

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17H02097
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Biomedical engineering/Biomaterial science and engineering
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

ISHIHARA KAZUHIKO  東京大学, 大学院工学系研究科(工学部), 教授 (90193341)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥6,760,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,560,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥6,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,500,000)
Keywords電子輸送ポリマー / MPCポリマー / 両親媒性 / 細胞内輸送 / 酸化還元反応 / エネルギー代謝 / がん治療 / 細胞親和性ポリマー / 拡散 / 細胞膜 / 両親媒性ポリマー / ホスホリルコリン基 / 電子伝達系 / 細胞親和性 / 細胞機能制御 / リン脂質ポリマー / 精密合成
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Molecular diffusion into living cells was proposed as a new mechanism of amphiphilic polymer permeation through cell membrane. By attaching functional groups to the polymer, enhancement of cell-specific functions was realized. An electron transport polymer (pMFc) was synthesized from MPC and vinyl ferrocene (VFc). Metabolic alterations were verified for glucose anaerobic glycolysis metabolism in yeast. Anaerobic cultivation of yeast in the presence of oxidized pMFc showed a good correlation between the change in ethanol fermentation and the electron transport rate. It was shown that the degree of metabolic modification of yeast can be controlled by pMFc. Otherwise, using human breast cancer cells, it has found that the electron transport polymer was significantly useful as a cancer cell-selective growth inhibition.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

生物界に存在する高効率な化学反応による物質変換、エネルギー産生に着目して、その基本となる細胞内の電子移動反応を制御する新規ポリマー材料の創発に関連する研究を展開し、酵母による物質生産効率の向上や、光合成に関連したエネルギー産生、癌細胞の細胞死を誘引、細胞機能変換を実現した。これは人工材料の設計により医療のみならず、エネルギー・環境という世界規模での問題を解消する研究に挑戦した画期的な基盤研究と位置付けられる。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Annual Research Report
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (21 results)

All 2019 2018 2017 Other

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results) Presentation (15 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 10 results,  Invited: 8 results) Remarks (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Cell-membrane permeable redox phospholipid polymers induce apoptosis in MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells2019

    • Author(s)
      Masahiro Kaneko, Masahito Ishikawa, Kazuhiko Ishihara, Shuji Nakanishi
    • Journal Title

      Biomacromolecules

      Volume: 20 Issue: 12 Pages: 4447-4456

    • DOI

      10.1021/acs.biomac.9b01184

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Determination of association constants between water-soluble phospholipid polymer bearing phenylboronic acid group and polyol compounds for reversible formation of three-dimensional networks2019

    • Author(s)
      Haruka Oda, Kazuhiko Ishihara
    • Journal Title

      Reactive and Functional Polymers

      Volume: 135 Pages: 113-120

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.reactfunctpolym.2018.12.003

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Solubilization of poorly water-soluble compounds using amphiphilic phospholipid polymers with different molecular architectures2017

    • Author(s)
      Mingwei Mu, Tomohiro Konno, Yuuki Inoue, Kazuhiko Ishihara
    • Journal Title

      Colloids Surf B: Biointerfaces

      Volume: 158 Pages: 249-256

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.colsurfb.2017.06.040

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Development of Cell Membrane Permeable Redox Phospholipid Polymers for Suppression of Cancer Cell Growth2019

    • Author(s)
      Masahiro Kaneko, Masahito Ishikawa, Kazuhiko Ishihara, Shuji Nakanishi
    • Organizer
      Tissue Engineering & Regenerative Medicine International Society and the 7th Asian Biomaterial Congress
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 細胞膜透過性レドックスリン脂質ポリマーを介した 細胞内レドックス状態の変調による乳がん細胞の選択的増殖抑制2019

    • Author(s)
      金子真大,石川 聖人,石原 一彦,中西 周次
    • Organizer
      電気化学会秋季大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 乳がん細胞の選択的増殖抑制を指向した細胞膜透過性レドックスリン脂質ポリマーの創製2019

    • Author(s)
      金子真大,石川 聖人,石原 一彦,中西 周次
    • Organizer
      第41回日本バイオマテリアル学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Molecular Design of of Amphiphilic Electron Shuttling Phospholipid Polymers for Inducing Apoptosis in Cancer Cells2018

    • Author(s)
      Masahiro Kaneko, Kazuhiko Ishihara
    • Organizer
      International Polymer Conference (IPC) 2018
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Cytocompatible smart polymer hydrogels for cell engineering2018

    • Author(s)
      Kazuhiko Ishihara
    • Organizer
      Frontiers 2018 Symposium on NanoBio Engineering and Medicine
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Water-soluble and amphiphilic phospholipid polymers as solubilizing and permeation enhancer of poorly-water soluble drugs2018

    • Author(s)
      Kazuhiko Ishihara
    • Organizer
      Japan-Sweden Joint Symposium on Nanomedical Materials
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Hetero-shaped Polymer Nanoparticles Respond to Magnetic Fields for Stirring Inside of Living Cells2018

    • Author(s)
      Kazuhiko Ishihara, Kensuke Yoshie, Yuuki Inoue
    • Organizer
      4th Annual International Workshop on Materials Science and Engineering 2018(IWMSE2018)
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Functional polymeric nanoparticles for the in-cell nanomedicine2018

    • Author(s)
      Kazuhiko Ishihara
    • Organizer
      International Conference of Advanced Polymers, Biomaterials & Nanomedicine
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Bioinspired Polymers for Implantable Medical Devices2018

    • Author(s)
      Kazuhiko Ishihara
    • Organizer
      The 5th International Biomaterials Symposium
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Cytocompatible and Multifunctional Polymeric Nanoparticles for Transportation of Bioactive Molecules into and within Cells2018

    • Author(s)
      Kazuhiko Ishihara
    • Organizer
      The Korean Society for Biotechnology and Bioengineering (KSBB) Annual Meeting
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Nano-meter thick-layer with phosphorylcholine-based polymer on the medical devices improves biocompatibility2018

    • Author(s)
      Kazuhiko Ishihara
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Nanomedicine
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] リン脂質ポリマーハイドロゲルネットワークに捕捉された細胞の増殖と組織化2018

    • Author(s)
      Ren Zhang, Tomohiro Konno, Kazuhiko Ishihara
    • Organizer
      第40回日本バイオマテリアル学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 製剤におけるリン脂質ポリマー2017

    • Author(s)
      石原一彦
    • Organizer
      第33回日本DDS学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Design of Cytocompatible and Redox-active Phospholipid Polymers for Electrochemical Control of Cellular Metabolism2017

    • Author(s)
      Masahiro Kaneko、Shuji Nakanishi、Kazuhiko Ishihara
    • Organizer
      2017 Advanced Biomaterials and Medical Membranes Symposium
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] レドックスポリマーを介した細胞内電子排出による細胞死誘導2017

    • Author(s)
      金子真大、石川 聖人 、石原一彦 、中西 周次
    • Organizer
      2017年電気化学会秋季大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Remarks] 石原研究室

    • URL

      http://www.mpc.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp/index.html

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 石原研究室

    • URL

      http://www.mpc.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp/

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 東京大学大学院工学系研究科マテリアル工学専攻石原研究室

    • URL

      http://www.mpc.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp/

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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