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Research for galaxy and AGN formation by using a new generation model

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17H02867
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Astronomy
Research InstitutionBunkyo University

Principal Investigator

NAGASHIMA Masahiro  文教大学, 教育学部, 教授 (20342628)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥7,540,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,740,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥5,850,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,350,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Keywords理論天文学 / 宇宙物理学 / 銀河形成論 / 超巨大ブラックホール / 活動銀河核 / シミュレーション / 銀河形成 / 宇宙の大構造
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We have constructed a semi-analytic model of galaxies and active galactic nuclei (AGNs) in order to clarify their formation and evolution in the context of the cold dark matter cosmology. We have succeeded in making connection between processes of gas accretion onto supermassive black holes and spatial clustering of AGNs which is activated by the gas accretion onto the supermassive black holes. This shows that physical processes with very different spatial scales are closely related, and that we can infer the information on the black hole physics from large-scale surveys of galaxies and AGNs. Moreover we have found that we need to introduce a new timescale for gas accretion, which includes a loss of angular momentum of accreting gas, to reproduce observed luminosity functions of faint AGNs.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

ブラックホールも銀河もともに重要な天体であり、近年、それらは「共進化」というキーワードでの理解が不可欠と考えられるようになった。我々のモデルでは、宇宙進化における構造形成の一環として両者を自然に扱えるようにしたものである。そのため、ブラックホールにガスが降着する物理と銀河や活動銀河核の空間分布という何桁も異なるスケールの現象を同時に扱うことができる。この特長を活かし、他の手法ではいまのところ理論的取り扱いが不可能な活動銀河核の空間分布を計算し、続々と生み出される観測データと比較することを可能にした。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Annual Research Report
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All 2019 2018 2017

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 6 results,  Open Access: 6 results) Presentation (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] New Constraints on Red-Spiral Galaxies from Their Kinematics in Clusters of Galaxies2019

    • Author(s)
      Akinari Hamabata, Taira Oogi, Masamune Oguri, Takahiro Nishimichi, and Masahiro Nagashima
    • Journal Title

      Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

      Volume: 488 Issue: 3 Pages: 4117-4125

    • DOI

      10.1093/mnras/stz1991

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Slowing down of cosmic growth of supermassive black holes: theoretical prediction of the Eddington ratio distribution2019

    • Author(s)
      Shirakata Hikari、Kawaguchi Toshihiro、Oogi Taira、Okamoto Takashi、Nagashima Masahiro
    • Journal Title

      Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

      Volume: 487 Issue: 1 Pages: 409-419

    • DOI

      10.1093/mnras/stz1282

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The New Numerical Galaxy Catalogue (ν2GC): properties of active galactic nuclei and their host galaxies2019

    • Author(s)
      Shirakata, H., Okamoto, T., Kawaguchi, T., Nagashima, M., Ishiyama, T., Makiya, R., Kobayashi, M. A. R., Enoki, M., Oogi, T., Okoshi, K.
    • Journal Title

      MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY

      Volume: 482 Issue: 4 Pages: 48464873-48464873

    • DOI

      10.1093/mnras/sty2958

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Lethal Radiation from Nearby Supernovae Helps Explain the Small Cosmological Constant2019

    • Author(s)
      Totani Tomonori、Omiya Hidetoshi、Sudoh Takahiro、Kobayashi Masakazu A.R.、Nagashima Masahiro
    • Journal Title

      Astrobiology

      Volume: 19 Issue: 1 Pages: 126-131

    • DOI

      10.1089/ast.2018.1895

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Clustering of quasars in a wide luminosity range at redshift 4 with Subaru Hyper Suprime-Cam wide field imaging2018

    • Author(s)
      Wanqiu HE, Masayuki AKIYAMA, James BOSCH, Motohiro ENOKI, Yuichi HARIKANE, Hiroyuki IKEDA, Nobunari KASHIKAWA, Toshihiro KAWAGUCHI, 他20名
    • Journal Title

      Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan

      Volume: 70 Issue: SP1 Pages: 33-52

    • DOI

      10.1093/pasj/psx129

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Imprints of the super-Eddington accretion on the quasar clustering2017

    • Author(s)
      T.Oogi, M.Enoki,T.Ishiyama, M.Kobayashi, R.Makiya, M.Nagashima, T.Okamoto, H.Shirakata
    • Journal Title

      Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

      Volume: 471 Issue: 1 Pages: L21-L25

    • DOI

      10.1093/mnrasl/slx102

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] The cosmic variance on the Hα luminosity function examined by the new numerical galaxy catalogue (ν2GC)2019

    • Author(s)
      小倉和幸, 長島雅裕, 嶋川里澄, 林将央, 小山佑世, 小野寺仁人, 大木平, 小林正和
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ``Slowing Down'' of the Cosmic Grouth of Supermassive Black Holes2019

    • Author(s)
      白方光, 川口俊宏, 岡本崇, 大木平, 長島雅裕
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] AGNクラスタリングで探るX-ray AGNの発現機構2019

    • Author(s)
      大木平, 白方光, 長島雅裕, 川口俊宏, 岡本崇, 石山智明
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 準解析的モデルによるAGN自己相関の研究2019

    • Author(s)
      大木平, 白方光, 長島雅裕, 川口俊宏, 岡本崇, 石山智明
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 準解析的モデルによるAGN自己相関の研究2018

    • Author(s)
      大木平, 白方光, 長島雅裕, 川口俊宏, 岡本崇, 石山智明
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Evolution of dwarf galaxies in a semi-analytic galaxy formation model2018

    • Author(s)
      Masahiro Nagashima
    • Organizer
      International Astronomical Union
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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