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Comprehensive analysis of O-GlcNAcylated proteins using soluble GalNAc-transferase

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17H03639
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Structural biochemistry
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

Yamamoto Kazuo  東京大学, 大学院新領域創成科学研究科, 教授 (20174782)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥5,850,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,350,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥6,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,500,000)
Keywords糖鎖 / 翻訳後修飾 / 糖転移酵素
Outline of Final Research Achievements

It is well known that O-GlcNAcylation of nuclear and cytoplasmic proteins, such as transcription factors, induces differentiation and proliferation of the cell and furthermore, such modification regulates their proteostasis. We noticed that O-GlcNAcylation of proteins plays an important role in their functions, however there are many difficulties in their biochemical and biological analyses. In this project, we established many kinds of analytical methods to clarify the meaning of O-GlcNAc modification of proteins through high sensitive identification of O-GlcNAcylated proteins, identification of GlcNAc-modified residues, establishment of antibodies specific for GlcNAc-modified residues, observation of dynamic protein modification by O-GlcNAc, and identification interacting partner protein with O-GlcNAcylated proteins.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

タンパク質の機能を制御する薬剤が多数作られることにより、さまざまな病気を治療し改善することが可能となっているが、核内・細胞質内のO-GlcNAc修飾を標的とした創薬は未だに何一つ行われていない。多くの創薬標的分子に関して、さまざまな薬剤の開発が試みられているように、今回の研究の対象とした核内・細胞質内タンパク質のO-GlcNAc修飾が新たな創薬標的分子の一つの大きな対象となりうることを示し、そのアプローチの道筋を開いた成果と考える。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Annual Research Report
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All 2019 2018 2017

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (7 results) (of which Invited: 3 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] TGF-β signaling promotes tube-structure-forming growth in pancreatic duct adenocarcinoma2019

    • Author(s)
      Yamaguchi Takashi、Ikehara Sanae、Akimoto Yoshihiro、Nakanishi Hayao、Kume Masahiko、Yamamoto Kazuo、Ohara Osamu、Ikehara Yuzuru
    • Journal Title

      Scientific Reports

      Volume: 9 Issue: 1 Pages: 11247-11247

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41598-019-47101-y

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] レクチン医学最前線-はじめにー2019

    • Author(s)
      山本一夫
    • Journal Title

      医学のあゆみ

      Volume: 269 Pages: 629-629

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 改変レクチンの創出2019

    • Author(s)
      山本一夫
    • Journal Title

      医学のあゆみ

      Volume: 269 Pages: 720-726

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 膵管腺癌の3次元培養下における表現型に関わるO-GlcNAc修飾の機能2019

    • Author(s)
      粂優彦、山口高志、池原譲、山本一夫
    • Organizer
      第92回日本生化学会大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 糖鎖機能を標的とした創薬デザイン2019

    • Author(s)
      山本一夫
    • Organizer
      第36回プラズマ核融合学会年会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 膵管腺癌の3次元培養下における表現型に関わるO-GlcNAc修飾の機能解析2018

    • Author(s)
      粂優彦、山口高志、池原譲、山本一夫
    • Organizer
      第49回日本膵臓学会大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 膵管腺癌の3次元培養下における表現型に関わるO-GlcNAc修飾の機能解析2018

    • Author(s)
      粂優彦、山口高志、池原譲、山本一夫
    • Organizer
      第37回日本糖質学会年会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 糖鎖機能を標的とする創薬デザイン-鳥インフルエンザ感染とがん2018

    • Author(s)
      山本一夫
    • Organizer
      第10回プラズマ医療・健康産業シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] GAGを認識する改変レクチンの創出2017

    • Author(s)
      山本一夫
    • Organizer
      第90回日本生化学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] GAG 鎖を識別する遺伝子改変レクチンの創製と新たな創薬標的探索への展望2017

    • Author(s)
      山本一夫
    • Organizer
      第9回プラズマ医療・健康産業シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 図説免疫学入門2018

    • Author(s)
      山本一夫
    • Total Pages
      168
    • Publisher
      東京化学同人
    • ISBN
      9784807909421
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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