| Budget Amount *help |
¥18,720,000 (Direct Cost: ¥14,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,320,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥8,450,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,950,000)
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
In plant immunity, there are two sequential immune responses, PTI (Pattern-triggered immunity) and ETI (Effector-triggered immunity). In both cases, MAP kinases play an important role in the immune responses. The applicant has started the development of a biosensor that spatiotemporally monitors MAP kinase activity at the cell and tissue levels. The purpose of this study is to understand the actual state of population-coordinated biological defense mechanism, and by visualizing MAP kinase activity in response to pathogen infection, it is possible to discover new signal networks in PTI and ETI, presenting a pioneering model system.
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