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Contribution of internal CO2 fixation on tree growth

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17H03828
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Forest science
Research InstitutionShizuoka University

Principal Investigator

naramoto masaaki  静岡大学, 農学部, 准教授 (10507635)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 水永 博己  静岡大学, 農学部, 教授 (20291552)
飯尾 淳弘  静岡大学, 農学部, 准教授 (90422740)
Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥16,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,780,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥6,890,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,590,000)
Keywords幹呼吸 / 光合成 / 樹液流
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The characteristics of gas exchanges were measured for current year shoots of 13 Fagaceae species. These current year twigs had photosynthetic capacities, though the photosynthetic rate of twigs were lower than that of leaves. And the light utilization efficiencies of twigs were almost same to that of leaves for Fagus crenata. These results shows that young twigs have photosynthetic capacities. On the other hand, the contribution of photosynthesis beneath barks on stem CO2 fluxes might be a little from the measurements of daily courses of stem CO2 fluxes for Fagus crenata. However, the light utilization on the stem surfaces were observed by chlorophyll fluorescence measurements.
The stem CO2 fluxes were measured for 31 tree species grown at tropical seasonal forests, Thailand. The stem morphological characteristics of each species are different. The morphological characteristics of stem surfaces might be one of limiting factors on stem CO2 fluxes.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

生態系の炭素循環メカニズムを明らかにする上で、非同化器官におけるCO2動態は重要な意味を持つ。葉における光合成機能と比較して、情報の少ない非同化器官を対象としたCO2動態に関連する本研究は、個体の成長や生態系の炭素循環を理解するための貴重なデータとなる。幹CO2動態に関する、樹皮の形態的特性の影響、幹表面を対象としたクロロフィル蛍光測定は、樹木の持つ生理生態的機能のメカニズム解明に貢献できる。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Annual Research Report
  • 2018 Annual Research Report
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2021 2020 2019 2018 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (2 results) Presentation (6 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] カセサート大学(タイ)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] カセサート大学(タイ)

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ブナの幹の異なる高さにおける光利用効率とガス交換2021

    • Author(s)
      楢本正明・片渕幸菜・山本愛華
    • Organizer
      第132回日本森林学会大会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ブナの幹における光利用効率とガス交換2020

    • Author(s)
      楢本正明・片渕幸奈
    • Organizer
      第131回日本森林学会大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ガス交換とクロロフィル蛍光測定からみたブナ幹における光利用効率の評価2019

    • Author(s)
      片渕幸菜・水永博己・楢本正明
    • Organizer
      第9回中部森林学会大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] タイ・サケラートのDEFに生育する31種の幹呼吸2019

    • Author(s)
      楢本正明・高野翼・菅原悠希・DokrakMarod・水永博己
    • Organizer
      第29回日本熱帯生態学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 落葉期のブナにおける非同化器官の光利用効率2019

    • Author(s)
      楢本正明
    • Organizer
      第130回日本森林学会大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 非同化器官におけるCO2吸収機能2018

    • Author(s)
      楢本正明・蓮田和也・坂田史帆・水永博己
    • Organizer
      第129回日本森林学会大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2022-01-27  

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