Development of targeted therapy against sepsis
Project/Area Number |
17H04362
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Emergency medicine
|
Research Institution | University of Tsukuba |
Principal Investigator |
Honda Shin-ichiro 筑波大学, 生存ダイナミクス研究センター, 客員研究員 (60360640)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
田原 聡子 筑波大学, 生存ダイナミクス研究センター, 講師 (20360589)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2017-04-01 – 2020-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥17,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,960,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥5,330,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,230,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥6,890,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,590,000)
|
Keywords | 敗血症 / TLR4 / IL-10 / アラジン-1 / アラジンー1 / TLR / SHP-1 / Toll-like receptor / 感染症 / Allergin-1 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
It is important to establish the therapeutic strategy against sepsis by inhibiting hyperactivation of infllammation with controlling infection. An immunoinhibitory receptor, Allergin-1, is expressed on myeloid cells, transmit an inhibitory signal via ITIM sequence in its cytoplasmic region, and function as immune-checkpoint receptor. We found that Allergin-1-deficiency protects the mice from death by cecal ligation puncture (CLP)-induced sepsis. Further analyses demonstrated that Allergin-1-deficiency promotes IL-10 production by peritoneal macrophages via TLR4 signaling. These observations suggest that Allergin-1 may be a therapeutic targeting molecule in sepsis.
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
敗血症の治療法は確立しておらず、新たな治療法を開発することが重要である。アラジン-1は免疫応答を制御する免疫チェックポイント分子の1つであるがアラジン-1遺伝子が欠損したマウスでは敗血症誘導後の生存率が亢進することを見出した。アラジン-1は炎症反応を抑制すると仮説を立てたが、予想外に、アラジン-1遺伝子が欠損すると腹腔マクロファージからIL-10産生が亢進し、炎症反応を抑制した。しかし、腹腔内の細菌量には変化がなかった。このことから、アラジン-1を治療標的とすることで、細菌の排除には影響せずに炎症反応だけ抑制できる可能性が示唆された。
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(13 results)
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[Journal Article] Allergin-1 immunoreceptor suppresses house dust mite-induced allergic airway inflammation.2020
Author(s)
Miki H, Tahara-Hanaoka S, Almeida MS, Hitomi K, Shibagaki S, Kanemaru K, Lin YH, Iwata K, Miyake S, Shibayama S, Sumida T, Shibuya K, Shibuya A
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Journal Title
Journal of Immunology
Volume: 204(4)
Issue: 4
Pages: 753-762
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Clec10a regulates mite-induced dermatitis2019
Author(s)
Kanemaru K, Noguchi E, Tahara-Hanaoka S, Mizuno S, Tateno H, Denda-Nagai K, Irimura T, Matsuda H, Sugiyama F, Takahashi S, Shibuya K, Shibuya A
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Journal Title
Science Immunology,
Volume: 4(42)
Issue: 42
Pages: 6908-6908
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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