• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Solve the hypertriton lifetime puzzle

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17H04842
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Particle/Nuclear/Cosmic ray/Astro physics
Research InstitutionInstitute of Physical and Chemical Research

Principal Investigator

MA Yue  国立研究開発法人理化学研究所, 開拓研究本部, 専任研究員 (80639576)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥23,530,000 (Direct Cost: ¥18,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥5,430,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥14,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥10,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,270,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥7,410,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,710,000)
Keywordshypertriton lifetime / Cherenkov calorimeter / hypertriton / lifetime puzzle / calorimeter / Hypernucleus / lifetime / weak decay / Helium 4 Lambda / Hypertriton lifetime / pi0 calorimeter / Hypertriton / cryogenic target / Cherenkov detector / Cherenkov EM calorimeter / 実験核物理
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We have proposed a new experiment (J-PARC E73) to solve the hypertriton lifetime puzzle with a novel production method (K-, pi0). We demonstrated the feasibility with 4He target as J-PARC T77 experiment in 2020. We collected a world record of ~1k ^4_{\Lambda}H events with ~10 times better signal to noise ratio than previous KEK results. Our new approach may also find application for other experiments need pi0 identification such as neutron-rich hypernuclear gamma-ray spectroscopy.
As a pilot run of the E73 experiment, we have successfully measured the hypertriton production cross section in May 2021. We have clearly observed pi- from both 2-body and 3-body decay of hypertriton ground state. This observation provides the first direct determination for the hypertriton ground state spin. We are looking forward to accumulating enough statistics and solve the hypertriton lifetime puzzle in the near future with our original approach.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

As the lightest hypernucleus, hypertriton provides the foundation for our understanding for YN interaction. With the support of this Kakenhi, our J-PARC E73 experiment essentially improved our understanding for hypertriton with our original production method (K-, pi0).

Report

(5 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Annual Research Report
  • 2018 Annual Research Report
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2021 2020

All Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] Towards solving the hypertriton lifetime puzzle with direct lifetime measurement: current status of J-PARC E73 experiment2021

    • Author(s)
      Yue MA
    • Organizer
      Hadron in Nucleus 2020
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ハイパートライトン寿命直接測定のためのPbF2カロリメータの性能評価2021

    • Author(s)
      赤石 貴也
    • Organizer
      新学術領域「クラスター階層」第二回検出器ワークショップ
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] K-ビームを用いたハイパートライトンの寿命直接測定の現状2021

    • Author(s)
      赤石 貴也
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会 第76回年次大会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ^{3}_{Lambda}H寿命直接測定のためのPbF_2カロリメータの性能評価(2)2020

    • Author(s)
      赤石 貴也
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会 第75回秋季大会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2022-01-27  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi