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A solid-in-oil-in-water emulsion adjuvant for efficient vaccine delivery

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17H04968
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Biofunction/Bioprocess
Research InstitutionDoshisha University (2019-2020)
Kyushu University (2017-2018)

Principal Investigator

Tahara Yoshiro  同志社大学, 理工学部, 准教授 (30638383)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥24,050,000 (Direct Cost: ¥18,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥5,550,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥11,960,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,760,000)
Keywordsワクチン / エマルション / solid-in-oil-in-water / アジュバント / ドラッグデリバリーシステム / solid-in-oil / ナノゲル / 免疫 / Solid-in-Oil
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Vaccine is one of the most important strategy to prevent infectious diseases. In this study, a solid-in-oil-in-water (S/O/W) emulsion adjuvant was prepared. In the traditional emulsion adjuvant, antigens were added in the outer water phase and were separately delivered to antigen presenting cells. On the other hand, in the S/O/W emulsion adjuvant, antigens were encapsulated in the inner oil phase by solid-in-oil nanodispersion technology. From the vaccine study, the S/O/W emulsion produced the antigen-specific antibody and prevented tumor growth by antigen-specific immune responses compared to the traditional emulsion. This performance was resulted from the property of the S/O/W emulsion that deliver antigens to the antigen presenting cells together with adjuvant. These results suggested that the S/O/W emulsion is the promising vaccine delivery carrier.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

COVID-19のような新興感染症の台頭は大きな社会的インパクトがあり、ワクチンは最も重要な感染症対策である。本研究で得られた効率の良いワクチン効果を得るための知見は今後のより高度なワクチン開発を進める上で重要な役割を果たすと考えられる。またその背景には、材料科学的な構造解析により、solid-in-oil-in-waterエマルションという学術的意義のある新しい材料が作成できたという成果が存在する。さらに本研究は、この工学分野で開発された新しい材料をワクチンという医学分野へ応用した異分野融合研究によって得られた研究成果である。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Annual Research Report
  • 2018 Annual Research Report
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All 2020 2019 2018

All Presentation (8 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (1 results)

  • [Presentation] S/O/Wエマルションアジュバントによるがんワクチン活性2020

    • Author(s)
      田原義朗、水野梨瑚、若林里衣、神谷典穂、後藤雅宏
    • Organizer
      バイオ関連シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ワクチンデリバリーのための抗原封入S/O/W型エマルションの設計2019

    • Author(s)
      田原義朗、水野梨瑚、西村智貴、向井貞篤、若林里衣、神谷典穂、秋吉一成、後藤雅宏
    • Organizer
      日本DDS学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] S/O/W 型アジュバントによる細胞デリバリー能および免疫誘導能の向上2019

    • Author(s)
      水野梨瑚、田原義朗、若林里衣、神谷典穂、後藤雅宏
    • Organizer
      日本DDS学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Development and immunological evaluation using solid-in-oil-in-water adjuvant2019

    • Author(s)
      Riko MIZUNO, Yoshiro TAHARA, Rie WAKABAYASHI, Noriho KAMIYA, Masahiro GOTO
    • Organizer
      APCChE2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] S/O/W型アジュバントによる免疫誘導能の向上2018

    • Author(s)
      水野梨瑚、田原義朗、若林里衣、神谷典穂、後藤雅宏
    • Organizer
      第12回バイオ関連化学シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] S/O/W型アジュバントによる抗原提示細胞の活性化と抗原送達能の向上2018

    • Author(s)
      水野梨瑚、田原義朗、若林里衣、神谷典穂、後藤雅宏
    • Organizer
      第40回バイオマテリアル学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] S/O/W型アジュバントの開発と免疫学的評価2018

    • Author(s)
      水野梨瑚、田原義朗、若林里衣、神谷典穂、後藤雅宏
    • Organizer
      化学工学会第84年会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 免疫DDSキャリアを志向したS/O/W型エマルションの設計2018

    • Author(s)
      田原義朗、水野梨瑚、若林里衣、神谷典穂、後藤雅宏
    • Organizer
      化学工学会第50回秋季大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 免疫組成物2018

    • Inventor(s)
      後藤雅宏, 田原義朗, 水野梨瑚
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      後藤雅宏, 田原義朗, 水野梨瑚
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Industrial Property Number
      2018-099129
    • Filing Date
      2018
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2022-01-27  

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