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Study of neural circuit formation regulated by primary cilia

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17H05003
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Cell biology
Research InstitutionKwansei Gakuin University (2019-2020)
Nara Institute of Science and Technology (2017-2018)

Principal Investigator

Toriyama Michinori  関西学院大学, 理工学部, 講師 (90457151)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥24,440,000 (Direct Cost: ¥18,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥5,640,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥7,020,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,620,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥7,020,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,620,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥10,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,400,000)
Keywords一次繊毛 / 繊毛病 / 神経成長因子 / 神経回路網形成 / 不飽和脂肪酸 / 軸索ガイダンス / オメガ3脂肪酸 / NFAT / プロスタグランジンE2
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, we focused on the identification of extracellular molecules that regulate the formation of primary cilia in neurons and the analysis of intracellular signaling mechanisms. We found that stimulation with nerve growth factor and unsaturated fatty acids such as docosahexaenoic acid promoted the formation of primary cilia in neurons. In addition, we found a new mechanism by which these extracellular stimuli promote the formation of primary cilia by increasing the intracellular calcium concentration, activating the transcription factor NFAT, increasing the expression of COX-2, and producing PGE2.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究ではこれまで理解が進んでいなかった神経細胞の一次繊毛の形成に関わる分子機構が明らかとなった。DHAなどの不飽和脂肪酸は脳機能の記憶/学習能力の向上に関わることが先行研究から明らかとなっているが、その作用機序の全容は定かではない。今回の研究により不飽和脂肪酸が神経細胞の一次繊毛の形成を促進することで、一次繊毛を介したシグナル受容と細胞応答が促進され脳機能の向上に関与する可能性が示唆された。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2020 Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Annual Research Report
  • 2018 Annual Research Report
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (16 results)

All 2019 2018 2017

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 4 results,  Open Access: 3 results) Presentation (12 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Hedgehog Signal and Genetic Disorders.2019

    • Author(s)
      Sasai N, Toriyama M, Kondo T.
    • Journal Title

      Frontiers in Genetics

      Volume: 10 Pages: 1103-1103

    • DOI

      10.3389/fgene.2019.01103

    • NAID

      120006772118

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Gradient-reading and mechano-effector machinery for netrin-1-induced axon guidance.2018

    • Author(s)
      Baba K, Yoshida W, Toriyama M, Shimada T, Manning CF, Saito M, Kohno K, Trimmer JS, Watanabe R, Inagaki N.
    • Journal Title

      eLife

      Volume: 7

    • DOI

      10.7554/elife.34593

    • NAID

      120006500834

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Grip and slip of L1-CAM on adhesive substrates direct growth cone haptotaxis. Proc. Natl.2018

    • Author(s)
      Abe, K., Katsuno, H., Toriyama, M., Baba, K., Mori, T., Hakoshima, T., Kanemura, Y., Watanabe, R. and Inagaki, N.
    • Journal Title

      Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA

      Volume: 115 Issue: 11 Pages: 2764-2769

    • DOI

      10.1073/pnas.1711667115

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Folate-dependent methylation of septins governs ciliogenesis during neural tube closure2017

    • Author(s)
      Toriyama Manami、Toriyama Michinori、Wallingford John B.、Finnell Richard H.
    • Journal Title

      FASEB Journal

      Volume: 31 Issue: 8 Pages: 3622-3635

    • DOI

      10.1096/fj.201700092r

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 神経機能を制御するドコサヘキサエン酸 (DHA)の新規作用機序の解明2019

    • Author(s)
      鈴木慎一郎, 苅田憲人, 稲垣直之, 矢尾育子, 鳥山道則
    • Organizer
      日本脂質栄養学会第28回大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 神経変性モデルにおける不溶性成分のプロテオーム解析2019

    • Author(s)
      吉田瑠加,衛藤史博,鈴木慎一郎,鳥山道則, 矢尾育子
    • Organizer
      第42回日本分子生物学会年会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] DHAはRNF39を介して樹状突起スパインの形成を促進する2019

    • Author(s)
      鈴木慎一郎,苅田憲人,山本優香,稲垣直之,矢尾育子,鳥山道則
    • Organizer
      第42回日本分子生物学会年会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ドコサヘキサエン酸の摂取は神経細胞の一次繊毛形成を促進する2019

    • Author(s)
      横田麻里子,苅田憲人,鈴木慎一郎,鳥山道則,矢尾育子
    • Organizer
      第42回日本分子生物学会年会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] アミロイドベータは神経細胞の一次繊毛の形成を抑制する2019

    • Author(s)
      豊永優月,鳥山道則,矢尾育子
    • Organizer
      第42回日本分子生物学会年会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Brain development and function by fatty acids2018

    • Author(s)
      Michinori Toriyama
    • Organizer
      The 4th International Symposium on Current Progress in Mathematics and Sciences 2018 (4th ISCPMS 2018)
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 神経機能を制御するDHAの新規作用機序の解明2018

    • Author(s)
      Shinichiro Suzuki, Kento Karita, Naoyuki Inagaki, Michinori Toriyama
    • Organizer
      第41回日本分子生物学会年会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] A Novel Function of Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) for Neuronal Primary Cilia Formation2018

    • Author(s)
      Kento Karita, Shinichiro Suzuki, Naoyuki Inagaki, Michinori Toriyama
    • Organizer
      第70回日本細胞生物学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] オメガ3脂肪酸が制御する神経細胞の一次繊毛形成機構の解析2018

    • Author(s)
      鳥山道則、苅田憲人、鈴木慎一郎、稲垣直之
    • Organizer
      第60回日本脂質生物学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ドコサヘキサエン酸(DHA)による神経細胞の一次繊毛形成促進機構の解明2017

    • Author(s)
      苅田憲人、稲垣直之、鳥山道則
    • Organizer
      2017年度生命科学系学会合同年次大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 繊毛病原因遺伝子 Jbts17 の繊毛形成における機能解析2017

    • Author(s)
      Michinori Toriyama, Chanjae Lee, John Wallingford
    • Organizer
      第88回日本動物学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 神経成長因子による一次繊毛形成機構の解析2017

    • Author(s)
      鳥山道則、 稲垣直之
    • Organizer
      第40回日本神経科学大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2022-01-27  

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