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Development of thermal design techniques for 2.5D and 3D integrated circuits

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K00070
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Computer system
Research InstitutionHirosaki University

Principal Investigator

Kurokawa Atsushi  弘前大学, 理工学研究科, 教授 (80610592)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Keywords三次元集積回路 / 熱設計 / 電源設計 / 配線容量 / ウェアラブルデバイス / 貫通シリコンビア / クロック分配 / 電源分配 / 熱解析 / 冷却技術 / 熱工学 / 低消費電力・高エネルギー密度
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Several thermal design techniques of 3D ICs were developed. 1) As heat measures with heatsink, a structure that the sidewall of the stacked chips is covered with metal, a metal plate is inserted between chips, and a metal plate is located in the bottom was devised. As heat measures without heatsink, a structure of a metal hat was devised. 2) An interconnect capacitance extraction using a neural network was devised. A power supply voltage stabilization technique using the multi-objective genetic algorithm was developed. 3) A placement optimization technique to minimize the maximum temperature and wiring length on the PCB was developed. For thermal analysis of wearable devices, thermal resistance models of wrist- and glasses-types was developed.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

パッケージ設計とチップ設計の両面から熱問題を総合的に研究し、解決するアプローチはあまり例を見ない。熱対策する場合、両面から研究する方がより高い効果が得られる。近年CPUの冷却としてマイクロチャンネルを用いた液体冷却方法が報告されているが、この方法は製造上非常に高価なばかりか信頼性の課題が残る。
様々な積層集積回路に最適な冷却方法と温度低減効果が明らかになる。開発する冷却方法は多くの製品に組み込まれること、電源電圧安定化技術と熱密度抑制技術はチップ設計に活用されることが期待される。さらにウェアラブルデバイスの熱抵抗モデルは解析を簡易化できる。今後の集積化技術の発展に大きく貢献できる。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (21 results)

All 2020 2019 2018 2017 Other

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (18 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 9 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Thermal model and countermeasures for future smart glasses2020

    • Author(s)
      Kodai Matsuhashi, Toshiki Kanamoto, and Atsushi Kurokawa
    • Journal Title

      Sensors

      Volume: 20 Issue: 5 Pages: 1-20

    • DOI

      10.3390/s20051446

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Thermal placement on PCB of components including 3D ICs2020

    • Author(s)
      Yuuta Satomi, Koutaro Hachiya, Toshiki Kanamoto, Ryosuke Watanabe, and Atsushi Kurokawa
    • Journal Title

      IEICE Electronics Express

      Volume: 17 Issue: 3 Pages: 20190737-20190737

    • DOI

      10.1587/elex.17.20190737

    • NAID

      130007796215

    • ISSN
      1349-2543
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Thermal resistance model and analysis for future smart glasses2019

    • Author(s)
      Kodai Matsuhashi, Toshiki Kanamoto, and Atsushi Kurokawa
    • Organizer
      IEEE IMPACT
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Thermal modeling and simulation of a smart wrist-worn wearable device2019

    • Author(s)
      Kodai Matsuhashi, Koutaro Hachiya, Toshiki Kanamoto, Masashi Imai, and Atsushi Kurokawa
    • Organizer
      SASIMI
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Thermal placement optimization of packages with stacked chips2019

    • Author(s)
      Yuuta Satomi, Koutaro Hachiya, and Atsushi Kurokawa
    • Organizer
      TJCAS
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Thermal countermeasures of glass wearable devices2019

    • Author(s)
      Kodai Matsuhashi and Atsushi Kurokawa
    • Organizer
      IEEE International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Neural network-based 3D IC interconnect capacitance extraction2019

    • Author(s)
      Ryosuke Kasai, Koutaro Hachiya, Toshiki Kanamoto, Masashi Imai, and Atsushi Kurokawa
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Communication Engineering and Technology
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] リストウェアラブルデバイスのベルト放熱効果2019

    • Author(s)
      岡本慎太郎, 松橋功大, 今井雅, 金本俊幾, 黒川敦
    • Organizer
      電気学会 全国大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] メガネ型ウェアラブルデバイスの熱解析2019

    • Author(s)
      松橋功大, 黒川敦
    • Organizer
      電気学会 全国大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 機械学習を用いたLSIオンチップ配線容量抽出2019

    • Author(s)
      葛西亮介, 黒川敦
    • Organizer
      電気学会 全国大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Optimization of full-chip power distribution networks in 3D ICs2018

    • Author(s)
      Yuuta Satomi, Koutaro Hachiya, Toshiki Kanamoto, and Atsushi Kurokawa
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Integrated Circuits and Microsystems
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Thermal management for future wrist wearable devices2018

    • Author(s)
      Koudai Matsuhashi and Atsushi Kurokawa
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Integrated Circuits and Microsystems
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Impact of distributing 3D stacked ICs on maximum temperature reduction2018

    • Author(s)
      Kaoru Furumi, Shintaro Okamoto, Toshiki Kanamoto, Masashi Imai, and Atsushi Kurokawa
    • Organizer
      the Workshop on Synthesis And System Integration of Mixed Information Technologies (SASIMI)
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Power delivery network optimization of 3D ICs using multi-objective genetic algorithm2018

    • Author(s)
      Yuuta Satomi, Koutaro Hachiya, Masashi Imai, Toshiki Kanamoto, Kaoru Furumi, and Atsushi Kurokawa
    • Organizer
      the Workshop on Synthesis And System Integration of Mixed Information Technologies (SASIMI)
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] モバイル機器向け3D-ICの放熱促進方法2018

    • Author(s)
      松橋功大,古見薫,今井雅,岡本慎太郎,金本俊幾,里見優太,黒川敦
    • Organizer
      電気学会 全国大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Modeling and analysis for predicting clock skew of stacked chips2017

    • Author(s)
      Seira Kamiie, Toshiki Kanamoto, Masashi Imai, Shintaro Okamoto, and Atsushi Kurokawa
    • Organizer
      Tohoku-Section Joint Convention of Institutes of Electrical and Information Engineers (IEEE Student Session)
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Thermal-aware tile-based block placement for 3D ICs2017

    • Author(s)
      Ryosuke Hatsuta, Masashi Imai, Toshiki Kanamoto, Shintaro Okamoto, and Atsushi Kurokawa
    • Organizer
      Tohoku-Section Joint Convention of Institutes of Electrical and Information Engineers (IEEE Student Session)
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Reducing temperature by relocating 3D IC structures2017

    • Author(s)
      Kaoru Furumi, Shintaro Okamoto, Toshiki Kanamoto, Masashi Imai, and Atsushi Kurokawa
    • Organizer
      Tohoku-Section Joint Convention of Institutes of Electrical and Information Engineers (IEEE Student Session)
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Optimizing power distribution network using multi-objective genetic algorithm2017

    • Author(s)
      Yuuta Satomi, Masashi Imai, Toshiki Kanamoto, Kaoru Furumi, and Atsushi Kurokawa
    • Organizer
      Tohoku-Section Joint Convention of Institutes of Electrical and Information Engineers (IEEE Student Session)
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Method for mitigating heat of 3D stacked memory for small electronic devices2017

    • Author(s)
      Shintaro Okamoto, Kaoru Furumi, Masashi Imai, Toshiki Kanamoto, and Atsushi Kurokawa
    • Organizer
      Tohoku-Section Joint Convention of Institutes of Electrical and Information Engineers (IEEE Student Session)
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 研究業績

    • URL

      https://www.eit.hirosaki-u.ac.jp/~kurokawa/achievements.html

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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