Budget Amount *help |
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
|
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
This study use the concept of "platforms" with the aim to provide a typology and overall picture, and reasons for diffusion of platforms in scholarly communication. The main result is that while major international commercial publishers and start-ups provide wide variety of platforms and build an ecosystem of scholarly communication, they failed to build appropriate governance for the management and administration of their platforms(e.g. retracted article).
|