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Creation of smart textiles for realizing safety and comfort

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K00775
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Home economics/Human life
Research InstitutionMukogawa Women's University

Principal Investigator

TAKEMOTO Yumiko  武庫川女子大学, 生活環境学部, 准教授 (90581926)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 谷 明日香  四天王寺大学短期大学部, その他部局等, 准教授 (30413446)
澤渡 千枝  武庫川女子大学, 生活環境学部, 教授 (70196319)
小野寺 美和  甲南女子大学, 人間科学部, 准教授 (90523762)
Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords蓄光 / プラズマ加工 / 親水性 / スマートテキスタイル / 快適性 / 消費性能 / 視認性 / 蓄光素材 / 蒸れ感
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The purpose of this study is to create of smart textiles for realizing safety and comfort by using phosphorescent fabrics, which absorb ultraviolet energy from the sun and incandescent lamps and emits light without electricity in the event of a blackout. Phosphorescent clothing help to recognize each other easily during disasters and when walking at night. In our clothing life, comfort is important as well as safety. Therefore, we tried to create phosphorescent materials with hydrophilicity by low-temperature plasma treatment and realize the comfort of phosphorescent clothes. As a result, the moisture transfer properties were improved, and the heat transfer properties, texture and phosphorescence were not affected. It was confirmed that the low-temperature plasma treatment is effective in realizing comfort with phosphorescent clothing.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

災害時の避難誘導灯などは停電を想定し、光を蓄え自ら発光する蓄光材が多用されているが、蓄光材を普段着に使用することは少なく、本研究の蓄光糸や蓄光布を衣服に使用することで、予期せぬ災害時に救助する側もされる側も短時間で認識が可能になる。また、普段着への蓄光布の使用を想定した場合、着用者の衣環境の快適性も重要である。蓄光性能へ影響を与えない表面加工法を用いて親水性を付与することを新たに試み、着用者が安全で快適な衣服材料を創製することによって、蓄光性能を備えた衣服の普及に貢献できる。

Report

(7 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2020 2019 2018

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] 蓄光布のりん光がヒトの生理・心理反応に及ぼす効果2020

    • Author(s)
      谷明日香,竹本由美子,小野寺美和
    • Journal Title

      日本家政学会被服衛生学部会報

      Volume: 39 Pages: 2-8

    • NAID

      40022180535

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 集束撚糸を用いた蓄光布の表面状態がりん光輝度に及ぼす影響2018

    • Author(s)
      谷明日香、小野寺美和、竹本由美子
    • Journal Title

      四天王寺大学紀要

      Volume: 66 Pages: 277-286

    • NAID

      40021932627

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] 蓄光素材を取り入れた児童向け高視認性安全ベストの提案2020

    • Author(s)
      小野寺美和(発表者),谷明日香,竹本由美子
    • Organizer
      日本家政学会第72回年次大会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 蓄光布の光が人間の心理反応に及ぼす影響2019

    • Author(s)
      竹本由美子,谷明日香,小野寺美和
    • Organizer
      日本家政学会第71回年次大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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