• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Responsible Research and Innovation: Japan-EU Comparative Study on Responsibility of Scientists

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K01172
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Sociology/History of science and technology
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

Fujigaki Yuko  東京大学, 大学院総合文化研究科, 教授 (50222261)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,250,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥750,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Keywords科学者の社会的責任 / RRI / ELSI / 科学的助言 / 科学コミュニケーション / オープンサイエンス / 上流工程からの参加 / 市民参加 / テクノロジー文化 / 公共空間論 / リベラルアーツ
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The aim of this study is to survey the difference between classical view of social responsibility of scientists in Japan and RRI concept in modern Europe. The results of the comparative study showed that the classical view focus on individual, role responsibility, but that RRI focus on the "collective responsibility" and general moral responsibility. In addition, whereas discussion on responsibility of scientists in classical view focuses on “foresee” of the results of research, RRI focuses on “anticipation”, which means to take a necessary action, not only guess or imagine what will happen in the future. Furthermore, it was showed that in Japan, contribution by physicists was so distinguished than those by scientists in other fields.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究成果の学術的意義は、古典的責任論として物理学者の責任を思い起こすことが、世界一般の現象ではなく実は日本に特異的なことであることを、具体的文献レビューから明らかにしたことである。また、欧州でRRI概念が発達した理由が、異なる歴史・文化・価値観をもった国々(原子力技術や遺伝子組変え技術に抱く考え方が異なる国々)が共存するには、どのようなイノベーションが必要なのかを常に省察する必要があるからであることを示したことにある。社会的意義は、日本における古典的な物理学者の社会的責任のみが「科学者の社会的責任論」だと考えて欧州とAI・ロボットの共同研究をしようとしたときに障害にぶちあたることを示した点。

Report

(7 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (43 results)

All 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (5 results) Journal Article (17 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 6 results,  Open Access: 11 results) Presentation (9 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 7 results,  Invited: 3 results) Book (9 results) Remarks (3 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] エジンバラ大学(英国)

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] エジンバラ大学(英国)

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] エジンバラ大学(英国)

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] エジンバラ大学(英国)

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] エジンバラ大学(英国)

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] STS Past and Present: Japan's Experience2023

    • Author(s)
      Yuko Fujigaki
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Science and Technology Studies

      Volume: 21 Pages: 14-18

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Providing Opportunities for Cultivation of Scientific Literacy about ELSI and RRI of Molecular Biology: Discourse analysis of upper secondary education textbooks of Japanese and the UK2022

    • Author(s)
      西千尋, 藤垣裕子
    • Journal Title

      科学技術コミュニケーション

      Volume: 31 Pages: 77-94

    • DOI

      10.14943/104236

    • ISSN
      1881-8390
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Scientific Advice Considering “Science in Making”: The time frame and responsibility boundaries2021

    • Author(s)
      藤垣裕子
    • Journal Title

      The Journal of Science Policy and Research Management

      Volume: 36 Issue: 2 Pages: 108-115

    • DOI

      10.20801/jsrpim.36.2_108

    • NAID

      130008065917

    • ISSN
      0914-7020, 2432-7123
    • Year and Date
      2021-07-19
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 科学技術社会論からみた資源・エネルギー問題2020

    • Author(s)
      藤垣裕子
    • Journal Title

      エネルギー・資源

      Volume: 41 Pages: 75-59

    • NAID

      40022187799

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report 2019 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 責任ある研究とイノベーション2020

    • Author(s)
      藤垣裕子
    • Journal Title

      学術の動向

      Volume: 25 Pages: 14-17

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Risk-communication from the Perspective of STS (Science and Technology Studies)2019

    • Author(s)
      藤垣裕子
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Japan Society for Safety Enginennring

      Volume: 58 Issue: 6 Pages: 419-425

    • DOI

      10.18943/safety.58.6_419

    • NAID

      130007761243

    • ISSN
      0570-4480, 2424-0656
    • Year and Date
      2019-12-15
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 責任ある原子力イノベーションとは2019

    • Author(s)
      藤垣裕子
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Atomic Energy Society of Japan

      Volume: 61 Issue: 3 Pages: 214-215

    • DOI

      10.3327/jaesjb.61.3_214

    • NAID

      130007827937

    • ISSN
      1882-2606, 2433-7285
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 科学者の社会的責任 第1回2018

    • Author(s)
      藤垣裕子
    • Journal Title

      科学

      Volume: 88 Pages: 17-22

    • NAID

      40021413959

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report 2017 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 科学者の社会的責任 第2回2018

    • Author(s)
      藤垣裕子
    • Journal Title

      科学

      Volume: 88 Pages: 175-182

    • NAID

      40021440541

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report 2017 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 科学者の社会的責任 第3回2018

    • Author(s)
      藤垣裕子
    • Journal Title

      科学

      Volume: 88 Pages: 229-233

    • NAID

      40021471277

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 科学者の社会的責任 第4回2018

    • Author(s)
      藤垣裕子
    • Journal Title

      科学

      Volume: 88 Pages: 392-398

    • NAID

      40021500138

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 科学者の社会的責任 第5回2018

    • Author(s)
      藤垣裕子
    • Journal Title

      科学

      Volume: 88 Pages: 630-634

    • NAID

      40021548263

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 科学者の社会的責任 第6回2018

    • Author(s)
      藤垣裕子
    • Journal Title

      科学

      Volume: 88 Pages: 724-730

    • NAID

      40021568801

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 科学者の社会的責任 第7回2018

    • Author(s)
      藤垣裕子
    • Journal Title

      科学

      Volume: 88 Pages: 782-787

    • NAID

      40021599426

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Interactions between scientific and social rationality: recommendation of intermediate layer for transdisciplinary sustainable science2018

    • Author(s)
      Yuko Fujigaki
    • Journal Title

      Sustainability Science

      Volume: 13 Issue: 2 Pages: 369-375

    • DOI

      10.1007/s11625-018-0529-6

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 研究公正とは何か~専門誌共同体と研究者集団の自律性をめぐって2017

    • Author(s)
      藤垣裕子
    • Journal Title

      科学技術社会論研究

      Volume: 14 Pages: 11-21

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 福島事故の背後にあるもの~科学技術ガバナンスでも世界に誇れる国か否か2017

    • Author(s)
      藤垣裕子
    • Journal Title

      日本原子力学会誌

      Volume: 59 Pages: 19-23

    • NAID

      130007800191

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Presentation] Histories of Responsibility in Japan and the UK2021

    • Author(s)
      Yuko Fujigaki, Steve Sturdy, Rob Smith, Ryuma Shineha
    • Organizer
      Society for Social Studies of Science
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Responsible Research and Innovation and classical view of responsibility of scientists:Prospects and Perspectives on RRI in Japan2020

    • Author(s)
      Yuko Fujigaki
    • Organizer
      Joint Conference of Society for Social Studies of Science and European Association of Science and Technology Studies
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 科学技術社会論からみた資源・エネルギー問題2019

    • Author(s)
      藤垣裕子
    • Organizer
      エネルギー・資源学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 専門家のための教養教育~後期教養教育の試みと市民性教育2019

    • Author(s)
      藤垣裕子
    • Organizer
      早稲田大学大学総合研究センター主催シンポジウム:高年次教養教育の試みとその成果
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] From ELSI to RRI: Concept Evolution in EU Research and Innovation Policy2019

    • Author(s)
      Yuko Fujigaki
    • Organizer
      Moonshot International Symposium by Japanese Cabinet Office, WG7(Cross Sectional Issue)
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Concepts and Practice of ELSI2018

    • Author(s)
      Yuko Fujigaki
    • Organizer
      Society for Social Studies of Science
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] RRI in Japan : Funding Visions and Challenges2018

    • Author(s)
      Yuko Fujigaki
    • Organizer
      Developing ‘Alternative Practices’ for Responsible Research and Innovation in the UK and Japan
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Responsible Research:Classical View of Scientists' Social Responsibility v.s. New Wave of RRI Including Re-institutionalization2017

    • Author(s)
      Yuko Fujigaki
    • Organizer
      Society for Social Studies of Science
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Case Studies for Responsible Innovation: Lessons from Fukushima2017

    • Author(s)
      Yuko Fujigaki
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Responsible Research and Innovation in Science, Innovation and Society 2017 (RRI-SIS 2017)
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Book] よくわかる科学技術史・STS2022

    • Author(s)
      塚原東吾, 綾部広則, 藤垣裕子, 柿原泰, 多久和理実 編
    • Total Pages
      225
    • Publisher
      ミネルヴァ書房
    • ISBN
      9784623092154
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 科学史事典2021

    • Author(s)
      藤垣裕子(日本科学史学会)
    • Total Pages
      726
    • Publisher
      丸善
    • ISBN
      9784621306062
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 科学技術社会論の挑戦1 科学技術社会論とは何か2020

    • Author(s)
      藤垣 裕子責任編集
    • Total Pages
      208
    • Publisher
      東京大学出版会
    • ISBN
      9784130643115
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 科学技術社会論の挑戦2 科学技術と社会2020

    • Author(s)
      藤垣 裕子責任編集
    • Total Pages
      264
    • Publisher
      東京大学出版会
    • ISBN
      9784130643122
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 科学技術社会論の挑戦3 「つなぐ」「こえる」「動く」の方法論2020

    • Author(s)
      藤垣 裕子責任編集
    • Total Pages
      264
    • Publisher
      東京大学出版会
    • ISBN
      9784130643139
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 続・大人になるためのリベラルアーツ2019

    • Author(s)
      石井洋二郎、藤垣裕子
    • Total Pages
      303
    • Publisher
      東京大学出版会
    • ISBN
      4130033905
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Book] Innovation Beyond Technology Science for Society and Interdisciplinary Approaches.2019

    • Author(s)
      Fujigaki, Y. Lessons from Fukushima for Responsible Innovation: How to Construct a New Relationship Between Science and Society? (S.Lechevalier編) S.Lechevalier
    • Total Pages
      324
    • Publisher
      Springer
    • ISBN
      9811390525
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 続:大人になるためのリベラルアーツ2019

    • Author(s)
      石井洋二郎、藤垣裕子
    • Total Pages
      303
    • Publisher
      東京大学出版会
    • ISBN
      9784130033909
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 科学者の社会的責任2018

    • Author(s)
      藤垣裕子
    • Total Pages
      110
    • Publisher
      岩波書店
    • ISBN
      9784000296793
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] RRI in the UK and Japan

    • URL

      https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=ES%2FS013601%2F1#/tabOverview

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=ES%2FS013601%2F1

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 備考欄参照

    • URL

      https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=ES%2FS013601%2F1

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2024-01-30  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi