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Basic Research on Social Organization of Borneo: Building a New Model from Brackish, Watershed, and Interwatershed Perspectives

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K02017
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Area studies
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

ishikawa Noboru  京都大学, 東南アジア地域研究研究所, 教授 (50273503)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2024-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Keywords海域東南アジア / マレーシア / サラワク / 流域社会 / イスラム化 / 山地 / 平地 / 交易 / プナン / ヴァイ・スガン / ビンツル / 文化遷移 / 民族性 / 山地―平地 / 民族 / 集団帰属 / 文化ドリフト / 自己民族規定 / アイデンティティ変容 / 言語シフト / 正業転換 / ボルネオ / 社会編成 / 汽水域 / 流域 / 間流域 / 山地低地関係 / 生業
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Collecting data on the migration history, intermarriage, and kinship of ethnic groups in the watershed communities of central Sarawak, Borneo; reviewing the 1950s Punan and watershed surveys conducted by E. Leach and R. Needham; and reviewing colonial documents in The Sarawak Gazette. I have also reviewed 92 years of district reports by the district administrators from 1871 to 1963, and transcribed the colonial administrative records of the Penan, Punan, Vaie Segan, Bakong, Narum, and other mountainous ethnic minorities. Based on these research results, I gave a presentation titled The Coastal Penans: Revisiting E.R. Leach and R. Needham with co-researcher Jayl Langub at the Institute of Asian Studies, Brunei Darussalam University, March 14, 2024.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

サラワク州kemena流域での臨地調査では、「中流域」は内陸部にありながら「擬似下流」としての性格をもち、沿岸部から遡上したイスラム商人と森林産物をもたらす山地民との交易拠点となったこと、「中流域」「汽水域」ではVaie Segan を中心としたイスラム・コミュニティが形成され、Penan などの先住山地民のイスラム化も進んでいること、「沿岸部」では、山地民イスラム化の下流への移住を経てPenan Islamなのイスラム集落が形成され、Melanau やSarawak Malay などの平地イスラム集団との混住のp進行を明らかにし、従来の「山地」対「平地」の二分法的理解に疑義を投げかけた。

Report

(8 results)
  • 2023 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2022 Research-status Report
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2024 2023 2019 2018

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Invited: 1 results) Book (3 results) Funded Workshop (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 「景観の力学を記述する」2023

    • Author(s)
      内藤直樹・石川登
    • Journal Title

      文化人類学

      Volume: 88(2) Pages: 230-241

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 「近世の『山里』における社会変化」2023

    • Author(s)
      町田哲・内藤直樹・石川登
    • Journal Title

      文化人類学

      Volume: 88(2) Pages: 264-285

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Mega-Plantations in Southeast Asia: Landscape of Displacement2019

    • Author(s)
      Miles Kenny-Lazar and Noboru Ishikawa
    • Journal Title

      Environment and Society

      Volume: 10 Pages: 1-31

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Introduction: Locating Zomias Wet and Dry: Stateless Spaces in Maritime and Mainland Southeast Asia2019

    • Author(s)
      Noboru Ishikawa
    • Organizer
      EuroSEAS 2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Wet Zomia, Watersheds and Connectivity in Malaysian Borneo2019

    • Author(s)
      Noboru Ishikawa
    • Organizer
      EuroSEAS 2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Locating Zomias Dry and Wet: Stateless Spaces in Mainland and Maritime Southeast Asia2018

    • Author(s)
      Noboru Ishikawa and Masao Imamura
    • Organizer
      東南アジア学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Book] 四国山地から世界を見るーゾミアの地球環境学2024

    • Author(s)
      内藤直樹・石川登
    • Total Pages
      353
    • Publisher
      昭和堂
    • ISBN
      9784812223031
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Anthropogenic Tropical Forests: Human-nature Interfaces on the Plantation Frontier2019

    • Author(s)
      Noboru Ishikawa and Soda Ryoji
    • Total Pages
      520
    • Publisher
      Springer Nature
    • ISBN
      9789811375118
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Book] Anthropogenic Tropical Forests: Human-Nature Interfaces on the Plantation Frontier2018

    • Author(s)
      Noboru Ishikawa and Ryoji Soda
    • Publisher
      Springer Nature
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Funded Workshop] Locating Zomias Wet and Dry: Stateless Spaces in Maritime and Mainland Southeast Asia2019

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2025-01-30  

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