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Investigating the Effects of Affect Variables on the Instructional Efficiency of Four Mobile Learning Activities: How Engagement, Interest, and Focus, Affect Mental Effort and Learning Outcomes

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K02950
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Foreign language education
Research InstitutionMeijo University

Principal Investigator

Praver Max  名城大学, 外国語学部, 准教授 (60598712)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) Robert Cvitkovic  東海大学, 国際教育センター, 講師 (00412627)
ハズウェル クリストファー  九州大学, 言語文化研究院, 准教授 (90536088)
Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
KeywordsLanguage learning / Smartphone apps / Mobile technology / Microlearning / Mobile Educational Apps / E-learning / EFL / Mobile Learning
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This project reports how an English language learning app specifically created for this study, was used by over 400 Japanese university students. The app included grammar, vocabulary, and listening activities of increasing difficulty. Regression, MANCOVA, and t-test analyses were used to determine the existence and strength of the relationship between the overarching metric of time on task, with increase in post-test score and speed of post-test completion. Results clearly show that the time spent using the app was positively correlated with both students’ improvement in test scores and the time taken to complete the test, a finding that indicates the importance of consistent and repeated engagement with materials to achieve proficient familiarity.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

These results offer an important indication for teachers and students using educational apps. When users consistently and repeatedly engage with the app materials in an appropriate and efficient manner, they can achieve proficient and superior familiarity with the platform.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2019 2018 2017

All Presentation (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results)

  • [Presentation] Measuring Student Engagement with an English Language Learning App2019

    • Author(s)
      Max Praver and Christopher Haswell
    • Organizer
      LIF2019 - 6th International Language in Focus Conference “Language, Research, and Teaching in the 21st Century"
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Measuring Student Engagement with an English Language Learning App2019

    • Author(s)
      Max Praver and Christopher Haswell
    • Organizer
      A-MODE International Conference: Approaches to Multimodal Digital Environments: from theories to practices
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Usage patterns of an English learning app2018

    • Author(s)
      Max Praver
    • Organizer
      JALT CALL 2018
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Utilizing a smartphone app to improve student engagement with microlearning2018

    • Author(s)
      Max Praver
    • Organizer
      26th Korea TESOL International Conference
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Language App Metrics: Patterns & Implication2018

    • Author(s)
      Max Praver
    • Organizer
      JALT 2018 44th Annual International Conference on Language Teaching and Learning
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] University EFL Teachers' self-efficacy beliefs2017

    • Author(s)
      Max Praver
    • Organizer
      42nd ATEE Conference 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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