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A Study on Wang Mang's Standardized Reforms to Create a "New" Empire Using Excavated Articles and Characters

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K03133
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field History of Asia and Africa
Research InstitutionYamaguchi University

Principal Investigator

MA Biao  山口大学, 大学院東アジア研究科, 教授 (20346539)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywords王莽 / 新帝国 / 改革 / 標準化 / 都城 / 出土文物 / 新 / 帝国 / 石 / 好是古非今 / 因而不改 / 東洋史
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Successive historians have given negative evaluations to Wang Mang, the Emperor of the "New" Empire (9-23), for the failure of the "Wang Mang Reform" to reform the evils of the former Han Empire, but this researcher has been After examining the excavated materials and conducting the integration verification, (1)Wang Mang's reform was based on the reform that he performed in the latter half of the Han Dynasty. (2) Great remodeling of Metropolitan Chang'an is the start of Wang Mang reform. (3) Wang Mang's enthronement space He expressed the characteristics of the "Zen Jo" administration. (4)His metrology reform was a model that was standardized to the later Chinese dynasties. (5)The establishment of his "Kana" fame was a pioneer in later times. It can be said that Wang Mang's reform was unsuccessful, but in fact he concluded that his reform was found to have been continued by Liu Xiu, the founding emperor of Oita After Han.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

従来の王莽改革に関する研究には、政治・経済・文化・外交の専門分野における事例研究にとどまっている。これと異なり、本研究構想は、第一に王莽が前代帝国の制度的な破綻に対して制度的な「標準化」しようという斬新な視点としてなされた改革であるということ、第二に現代的研究分野と違い、都・封建国・祭祀施設・華夷階級などの改造項目を構築したこと、つまり王莽が古典の国家理想像に真似て制度改革してみた傾向を検証しようとしたものであること、第三に単なる古典文献でなく出土した文物を融合させており多面的な調査研究・検証が可能であることを特徴とした。このように、実学的な検証によって従来の研究に貢献をした意義がある。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (21 results)

All 2020 2019 2018 2017 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (4 results) Journal Article (8 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Open Access: 4 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 3 results) Book (4 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] 寧夏大学回族研究院/寧夏師範大学政治与歴史学院(中国)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] 中国社会科学研究院(中国)

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] フランス国家科研センター/パリ第七大学(ディドロ)(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] 仁荷大学校伽耶文化研究所(韓国)

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 試論新(莽)皇帝之改元、即位與建國宣言2020

    • Author(s)
      馬彪
    • Journal Title

      異文化研究

      Volume: 14 Pages: 15-23

    • NAID

      120007034318

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 王莽における「封国」制改革の研究2020

    • Author(s)
      馬彪
    • Journal Title

      山口大学文学会志

      Volume: 70 Pages: 1-23

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 王莽の長安都改造について2019

    • Author(s)
      馬彪
    • Journal Title

      河合文化教育研究所『研究論集』

      Volume: 14 Pages: 103-117

    • NAID

      40021911876

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 王莽の長安都改造について2019

    • Author(s)
      馬彪
    • Journal Title

      河合文化教育研究所『研究論集第14集』

      Volume: 14

    • NAID

      40021911876

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 秦・西漢容量「石」諸問題研究2018

    • Author(s)
      馬彪・林力娜(Karine Chemla)
    • Journal Title

      中国史研究

      Volume: 4 Pages: 41-58

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] 漢元帝以降前漢の「是古非今を好む」改革について―新莽復古改革の由来も含めて―2018

    • Author(s)
      馬彪
    • Journal Title

      異文化研究

      Volume: 12 Pages: 26-46

    • NAID

      120006454791

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 光武の新莽に「因りて改めず」についての研究―「漢承秦制」と同じく「後漢承新莽制」も存在する説の提出―2018

    • Author(s)
      馬彪
    • Journal Title

      山口大学文学会志

      Volume: 68 Pages: 1-30

    • NAID

      120006416352

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 章學誠的史學2017

    • Author(s)
      馬彪
    • Journal Title

      章學誠『内藤文庫蔵鈔本章氏遺書』

      Volume: 1

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 社会史研究方法縦横談2019

    • Author(s)
      馬彪
    • Organizer
      「蘭山講壇」第16場
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 中国古代「規矩」「方圓」与「標準化」2019

    • Author(s)
      馬彪
    • Organizer
      寧夏師範大学政治与歴史学院
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 中国における湖南研究の動向2019

    • Author(s)
      馬彪
    • Organizer
      湖南研究(京都)
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 對戰國秦漢都城的文獻探討2018

    • Author(s)
      馬彪
    • Organizer
      韓國仁濟大學校 加耶文化研究所 第24回加耶史国際学術会議
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 傳統箸文化平衡主義意識2018

    • Author(s)
      馬彪
    • Organizer
      江蘇師範大學外国語学院
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Book] 經典之門 歴史地理篇2019

    • Author(s)
      馬彪,張偉国,単周尭,許子浜,陳岸峰,張偉保,羅永生,黄正謙,趙善軒,関瑞至
    • Total Pages
      361
    • Publisher
      華夏出版社
    • ISBN
      9787508097565
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 亙古漆香―欣賞傳世漆藝 品味傳統文化2018

    • Author(s)
      馬彪・林元茂
    • Total Pages
      365
    • Publisher
      中華書局
    • ISBN
      9789888512218
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Book] Gimhae Bonghwangdong site Ancient East Asia-伽耶王城を探求-2018

    • Author(s)
      馬彪・朴淳発・仁藤敦史・高田貫太
    • Total Pages
      531
    • Publisher
      周留城出版社
    • ISBN
      9788962463668
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 『中国史学史』2017

    • Author(s)
      馬彪
    • Total Pages
      455
    • Publisher
      上海古籍出版社
    • ISBN
      9787532586400
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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