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Composite Strategies for Local Cohabitation of Compact Migrants from the Federated States of Micronesia

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K03273
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Cultural anthropology
Research InstitutionUtsunomiya University

Principal Investigator

Karakita Yasuyuki  宇都宮大学, 国際学部, 名誉教授 (80204650)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2024-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Keywords文化的アイデンティティ / 適応戦略 / 自由連合 / ミクロネシア / ヤップ離島 / 移民 / アイデンティティ / 文化人類学 / 越境
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The Compact of Free Association between the Unites States and Federated States of Micronesia in 1986 produced the current of Compact migrants. This ethnographic study clarifies ambivalent mutual relationship between local host societies and Yapese Outer Island migrant communities on Guam and Hawaii (Big Island).
The hostile US policy against the compact migrants produced both negative attitudes and supportive movements towards migrant communities within hosting local societies. Furthermore, the migrant themselves selects both their own cultural elements and host cultural value in order to achieves their social position in the host societies. We cannot fully understand hosts and migrants relationship simply in terms of mono or bi-culturalism.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

現在,ミクロネシア自由連合移民に関する米国の政策は地域のレベルで移民とホスト社会の軋轢を引き起こしている。他方ホスト社会が示す移民への反発や支援が移民社会の文化的アイデンティティに基づく組織化の契機となっている。本研究は移民,支援者,行政等の具体的なエージェントの活動を詳細に示し、移民が活動する地域社会が特定の局面では同化主義であると同時に,異なる局面では多文化主義的になることを明らかにし,同化主義・多文化主義の二元論を越える理論的貢献の可能性を示した。

Report

(8 results)
  • 2023 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2022 Research-status Report
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2023 2021 2020 2019 2018

All Presentation (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Invited: 1 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Presentation] サンゴ環礁社会からのフィールドワーク2021

    • Author(s)
      柄木田康之
    • Organizer
      宇都宮大学国際学部最終講義
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Deterritorialized Terminal Care and Reinforcement of Ethnic Identity among Yap outer islanders2020

    • Author(s)
      Yasuyuki Karakita
    • Organizer
      Kobe Seminar 2020, JSPS Core-to-Core Program
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ヤップ離島自由連合移民のアイデンティティ戦略と葬送の戦術2019

    • Author(s)
      柄木田康之
    • Organizer
      日本文化人類学会第53回研究大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ヤップ離島出身者合同卒業式の複合適応戦略2018

    • Author(s)
      柄木田康之
    • Organizer
      第52回日本文化人類学会研究大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report 2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] グローバル化する周辺社会2018

    • Author(s)
      柄木田康之
    • Organizer
      第4回茨城大学宇都宮大学福島大学研究コンソーシアム
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Deterrotorialized Terminal Care and Reinforcement of Ethnic Identity among Yap outer islanders2018

    • Author(s)
      Yasuyuki Karakita
    • Organizer
      18th International Union of Anthropological and Ethnological Sciences World Congress
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Book] ミクロネシアを知るための60章【第2版】2023

    • Author(s)
      印東 道子
    • Total Pages
      328
    • Publisher
      明石書店
    • ISBN
      9784750341378
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 多文化共生の捉え方2018

    • Author(s)
      宇都宮大学国際学部
    • Total Pages
      183
    • Publisher
      下野新聞社
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2025-01-30  

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