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Offender Monitoring by GPS Technology

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K03435
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Criminal law
Research InstitutionKokugakuin University

Principal Investigator

AMARI KOHJI  國學院大學, 法学部, 教授 (00456295)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Keywords監視 / GPS / 社会復帰 / ストーキング / 犯罪者の社会復帰 / 刑事制裁 / 刑事政策 / 刑法 / 刑事法学 / 刑法学 / 刑事政策学
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study verified whether GPS Monitoring is suitable for Japanese criminal justice system. Since Electronic Monitoring (hereafter EM)) had been developed in early 80s, lots of countries introduced EM to prevent re-offendings by criminals. GPS monitoring is a different kind of EM to focus on specially sex offence. But some reports prove that GPS has no evidence to prevent sex offendings and argue that people should consider to make preparation for offenders to rebuild their lives. This study finally oppose to introduce EM aginst sex offenders in Japan.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

世間の耳目を集める性犯罪の事案が登場する度に、メディアをはじめ、政治家等は、性犯罪(の前科のある)者にGPSを付加するということを提案する。そして、憲法学や刑事法学の研究者においてもそれに同調する人たちがいる。しかし、GPS型電子監視の再犯防止効果はあまり知られていない。本研究は、欧米での議論を分析して、再犯防止効果はないということを詳らかにするものである。また、仮にGPSを使用して再犯を防止することを企図するならば、それは相当限定された行動パターンと、完全に被害者が想定可能な領域だけであるとするものである。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2020 2019 2018 2017

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (2 results) (of which Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 拘禁の代替策としての電子監視2020

    • Author(s)
      甘利航司
    • Journal Title

      刑法雑誌

      Volume: 59 Pages: 239-257

    • NAID

      40022315643

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 電子監視2017

    • Author(s)
      甘利航司
    • Journal Title

      犯罪社会学研究

      Volume: 42 Pages: 171-181

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Presentation] 拘禁の代替策としての電子監視2019

    • Author(s)
      甘利航司
    • Organizer
      日本刑法学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report 2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 電子監視と凶悪犯罪の防止2018

    • Author(s)
      甘利航司
    • Organizer
      犯罪心理学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Invited

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2022-01-27  

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