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Empirical Analysis of Majority Formation in Plural Political Institutions

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K03537
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Politics
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

Machidori Satoshi  京都大学, 法学研究科, 教授 (40283709)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywords多元的政治制度 / 政党組織 / 国際比較 / 多数派形成 / マルチレヴェル / 議会 / アメリカ政治 / 地方政治 / 比較 / 大統領制 / 政治学 / 政治制度 / 比較政治
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This research project focuses on the degree of plurality in political systems, which is defined by the proportionality (disproportionality) of electoral systems and the degree of separation of powers, and particularly examines the characteristics of majority formation in pluralistic political systems, by international comparisons. In particular, it is a major achievement of this research project that I have deepened our consideration from the perspective of institutional analysis on the rise of populist forces (populist parties) and the influence of multilevel mixes, which are political phenomena that have been attracting attention in recent years.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究課題の成果は、理論的分析と経験分析の2つについて出された。理論的分析においては、政治制度の多元性の程度が政党政治の態様や政策過程での多数派形成に影響を与えること、今後の政党政治の方向性を考える際にはその点を無視できないことなどを示すことができた。経験分析に関しては、現代日本におけるポピュリズム勢力の台頭が国政と地方政治で大きく異なることに注目し、それが政治制度の多元性の差異によってもたらされている可能性を示すことができた。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (13 results)

All 2020 2019 2018

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Invited: 1 results) Book (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] アメリカの対中アプローチにおける国内政治要因2020

    • Author(s)
      待鳥 聡史
    • Journal Title

      東亜

      Volume: 631 Pages: 10-19

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 二大政党制の硬直化2019

    • Author(s)
      待鳥 聡史
    • Journal Title

      国際問題

      Volume: 681 Pages: 31-39

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report 2018 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 大規模自治体における政治的無風状態を考える2019

    • Author(s)
      待鳥 聡史
    • Journal Title

      都市問題

      Volume: 110 (4) Pages: 64-71

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] ポピュリズムと政治制度2018

    • Author(s)
      待鳥聡史
    • Journal Title

      法学論叢

      Volume: 182 Pages: 78-103

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Presentation] Populism in Political Market Structure2020

    • Author(s)
      Satoshi Machidori
    • Organizer
      Nationalism and Populism Conference at Columbia University
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Understanding the Transformation of Japanese Policymaking Process2019

    • Author(s)
      Satoshi Machidori
    • Organizer
      The 2019 IASIA Conference
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Understanding the Transformation of Japanese Policymaking Process from Open Sources2018

    • Author(s)
      Satoshi Machidori
    • Organizer
      The 2018 International Political Science Association World Conference
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 地域に寄り添わないで地域政治を教える――事例としての相対化の追求――2018

    • Author(s)
      待鳥 聡史
    • Organizer
      日本比較政治学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Unexpectedly Small Impact?: Considering the Trump Administration's Social and Economic Policies from the Institutional Analysis of U.S. Politics2018

    • Author(s)
      Satoshi Machidori
    • Organizer
      Conference "Donald Trump, Japan and Canada"
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Book] 政治改革再考2020

    • Author(s)
      待鳥 聡史
    • Total Pages
      320
    • Publisher
      新潮社
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 比較議院内閣制論2019

    • Author(s)
      佐々木 毅(編著)
    • Total Pages
      262
    • Publisher
      岩波書店
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] アメリカの政治2019

    • Author(s)
      岡山 裕・西山 隆行(編)
    • Total Pages
      318
    • Publisher
      弘文堂
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] トランプ政権とアメリカ政治(佐々木毅編著『民主政とポピュリズム』所収)2018

    • Author(s)
      待鳥 聡史
    • Total Pages
      21
    • Publisher
      筑摩書房
    • ISBN
      9784480016683
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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