| Budget Amount *help |
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
This study analyzes the relationship between government spending and consumption by capturing consumption by age group. The savings rate is low among the elderly, and the distribution is highly skewed. Differences by prefecture are small, but those by age group are pronounced. In the fiscal data analysis, after carefully sorting out the data, we found a negative relationship between civilian welfare expenditures and local allocation tax subsidies. Social security and other expenditures are maintained even in regions with aging and depopulation. A panel analysis of prefectural data confirmed that real per capita prefectural disposable income and real per capita civilian welfare expenditures can be significantly explained by real per capita household final consumption expenditure.
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