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Research on preventive support through the analysis on the characteristics of the households suffering poverty

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K04286
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Social welfare and social work studies
Research InstitutionKobe Gakuin University

Principal Investigator

Nishigaki Chiharu  神戸学院大学, 総合リハビリテーション学部, 教授 (40218144)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 田宮 遊子  神戸学院大学, 経済学部, 准教授 (90411868)
Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywords生活困窮 / 制度 / 民間福祉事業 / 支援 / 滞納 / 精神疾患 / 追跡調査 / 生活保護 / 公的支援 / 精神状態 / 公共料金 / アンケート調査 / 精神疾患患者 / 援助 / 予防
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The purpose of this study is to examine the role that existing public support, including social security systems, and social welfare programs play in addressing the living conditions of people in need, based on a dynamic understanding of their living conditions.
First, a follow-up survey was conducted on people who had fallen into poverty and used a local welfare program Second, we analyzed the characteristics of the needy households in the Corona disaster. Third, we focused on mentally ill patients who had fallen into poverty, and analyzed their characteristics and living issues.
It is suggested that it is necessary to provide support for households whose living conditions do not improve over the medium to long term even after emergency and intensive support ends. And preventive support in earlier stage needs to be constructed.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

生活困窮者を支援する施策が実施されている一方で、自らの生活を維持できない人は増加している。より早く効率的な支援策の開発は急務であり、本研究は効果的に支援を提供していく上で、把握すべき情報や介入時期などに関する研究結果を示している。経済的困窮者に関する量的データ分析が少ない中で、本研究は量的に加え動的変化をおさえた貴重な分析である。学術的意義だけではなく、研究協力いただいた第一線で働いておられる実践者の方々にも役立てていただける意義は大変大きい。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2021 2020 2019 2017

All Presentation (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results)

  • [Presentation] コロナ禍における生活困窮予防へのアプローチの視点ー生活困窮世帯の特質分析を通してー2021

    • Author(s)
      西垣千春
    • Organizer
      社会医学会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 新型コロナウイルスと女性―生活保障の視点から―2021

    • Author(s)
      田宮遊子
    • Organizer
      3・8国際女性デー岡山県実行委員会主催『3・8国際女性デー岡山県集会』
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 生活困窮世帯の特徴分析と予防的支援:公共料金・家賃滞納世帯に焦点をあてて2020

    • Author(s)
      西垣 千春・田宮 遊子
    • Organizer
      大阪府社会福祉協議会、大阪府市町村振興協会主催マッセ・市民セミナー『大阪しあわせネットワーク生活困窮者レスキュー事業 事例調査・分析報告会』
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Dynamics of poverty and impacts of poverty relief programme2019

    • Author(s)
      Yuko Tamiya, Chiharu Nishigaki
    • Organizer
      16th EASP
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 生活困窮に陥った精神疾患患者の特性と生活課題2019

    • Author(s)
      西垣千春、田宮遊子
    • Organizer
      社会医学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Dynamics of poverty and impacts of poverty relief programme2019

    • Author(s)
      Yuko Tamiya, Chiharu Nishigaki
    • Organizer
      16th EASP(East Asian Social Policy)The Annual Conference
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Rrebuildinng lives in Tsunami-affected area in Japan; Achievement and challenges2017

    • Author(s)
      Chiharu Nishigaki
    • Organizer
      International Academy of Law and Mental Health
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2022-01-27  

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