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Intercultural discomfort and maladjustment in interpersonal communication: The Influences of social position and sex

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K04319
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Social psychology
Research InstitutionMeiji Gakuin University (2018-2019)
Fukushima College (2017)

Principal Investigator

Naito Tetsuo  明治学院大学, 国際平和研究所, 研究員 (20172249)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,250,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥750,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Keywords異文化間コミュニケーション / 地位 / 性 / PAC分析 / 事例研究 / 了解的解釈 / 現象学的データ解釈技法 / クラスター分析 / 対人コミュニケーション / スキーマ
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The scheme of interpersonal communication is so naturally embedded in social lives that we are hardly aware of it. But, when foreigners reside not so long, they develop their schema and notice cultural differences between two countries. We found already individual schemes about human relations, interpersonal communication, and interpersonal nonverbal communication by comparing their cultures with Japanese style. The aim of these studies was to compare the influences of social position and sex in interpersonal communication among cultures by Analysis of Personal Attitude Construct. This technique was created to research one subject operationally and objectively by Naito. The subjects of these research were mainly international students at Japanese university. Results of revealed individual scheme. The Influence is peculiar to Japanese where language changes according to the difference of position and sex. We could make use of these results in intercultural communication.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

筆者はこれまでの科学研究費による一連研究で、人間関係、言語コミュニケーション、非言語コミュニケーションで、それぞれの文化に規定されたスキーマ(認知的枠組み、暗黙裡の理論)が存在することを明らかにしてきた。本研究課題では、出身国の異なる留学生らを対象として、社会的地位と性が対人言語行動のスキーマに及ぼす影響を探索することであった。結果は、社会的地位と性に応じて言語が大きく異なる日本の特異性を示していた。これらの結果は、文化の違いによる戦略的スキーマの違いに応じての異文化適応の教育に利活用でき、外国人や帰国子女の日本人との対人コミュニケーションでの違和感や不適応の改善に有用であるといえよう。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (16 results)

All 2020 2019 2018 2017

All Journal Article (1 results) Presentation (15 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 13 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] PAC分析と心理臨床2017

    • Author(s)
      内藤 哲雄
    • Journal Title

      福島学院大学大学院附属心理臨床センター紀要

      Volume: 第11号 Pages: 3-8

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Analyses of Personal Attitude Construct about Influences of Social Hierarchy on Communication2020

    • Author(s)
      Tetsuo Naito
    • Organizer
      The International Congress of Psychology
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Analyses of Personal Attitude Construct about the Influence of Social Hierarchy on Communication2020

    • Author(s)
      Tetsuo Naito
    • Organizer
      American Psychologycal Association
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Analyses of Personal Attitude Construct about the Influences of Social Hierarchy on Language in Japanese and Chinese2019

    • Author(s)
      Tetsuo Naito
    • Organizer
      European Congress of Psychology
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Anelyses of Personal Attitude Construct about the Influences of Social Hierarchy on Language in Japanese and Chinese2019

    • Author(s)
      Tetsuo Naito
    • Organizer
      Asian Association of Social Psychology
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Analyses of Personal Attitude Construct about the Influence of Social Hierarchy2019

    • Author(s)
      Tetsuo Naito
    • Organizer
      American Psychologycal Association
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] PAC分析の理論と実践:技法の有効性を引き出すためのポイント2019

    • Author(s)
      Tetsuo Naito
    • Organizer
      日本質的心理学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Analyses of Personal Attitude Construct about Influences of Social Hierarchy on Language in Japanese and Chinese2019

    • Author(s)
      Tetsuo Naito
    • Organizer
      The 16th European Congrss of Psychology
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Analyses of Personal Attiude Construct about the Influences of Social Hierarchy on Language in Jpanese and Chinese2019

    • Author(s)
      Tetsuo Naito
    • Organizer
      13thBiennial Conference of Asian Association of Social Psychology
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Analyses of Personal Attitude Construct about the Influencec of Social Hierarchy on Language2019

    • Author(s)
      Tetsuo Naito
    • Organizer
      American Psychological Association (APA2019)
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Analyses of Personal Attitude Construct about the Influence of Social Hierarchy of Language2018

    • Author(s)
      Tetsuo Naito
    • Organizer
      American Psychological Association (APA2018)
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 日本人との対人コミュニケーションでの違和感:地位と性の異同の影響についてスリランカ人が感じるイメージ2018

    • Author(s)
      内藤 哲雄
    • Organizer
      PAC分析学会第12回大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Analyses of Personal Attitude Construct about the Influence of Social Hierarchy of Language2018

    • Author(s)
      Tetsuo Naito
    • Organizer
      American Psychological Association
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Analysis of Personal Attitude Construct on Similarities and Differences of NVC between Japanese and Vietnamese2017

    • Author(s)
      Tetsuo Naito
    • Organizer
      The European Federation of Psychlogists' Association
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Analysis of Personal Attitude Construct on the Scheme of Nonverbal Communication of Turk2017

    • Author(s)
      Tetsuo Naito
    • Organizer
      Asian Association of Social Psychology
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Analysis of Personal Attitude onstruct on Turkish Discomfort in NVC with Japanese2017

    • Author(s)
      Tetsuo Naito
    • Organizer
      Reginal Conference of Psychology
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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