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The process of building the communities of practice for hikikomori support activities in the local community

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K04601
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Education
Research InstitutionHirosaki University

Principal Investigator

MATSUMOTO Dai  弘前大学, 教育学部, 准教授 (50550175)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 廣森 直子  青森県立保健大学, 健康科学部, 講師 (40315536)
Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywordsひきこもり / 若者支援 / 社会教育 / 成人教育 / 成人学習 / 不登校 / 共同学習
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study focuses on the process by which support activities in relation to hikikomori emerge and are sustained in the community. The creation of new support for hikikomori in the community means the joint construction of "communities of emotions" based on the relief, not only among hikikomori sufferers but also among organizations. This process of co-building is also a process of learning. Instead of discussions, direct interaction and sharing time to “work together” creates a sense of relief and group resilience. Communities of practice created through collaboration based on a sense of relief do not radically reform the local community. However, continuing to exist through routine and a union based on relief can itself be a form of resistance against the powers that center on hikikomori.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

第一に、地方や農村部におけるひきこもり支援の生成に焦点をあてたことである。都市部と比較してひきこもり支援活動の絶対数が少ない地方や農村部において、自発的な支援活動をいかにつくり持続させ るのかという、当事者にとって切実な課題の解決につなげることができる。第二に、ひきこもり支援活動を地域権力構造との関係で分析したことである。従来は、団体内部・施設内部だけに焦点をあてた分析を行うことが多かった。第三に、「安心」「情動のコミュニティ」「ルーティン」という鍵概念を析出し、地域社会においてひきこもり支援が創発する過程をメンバーや団体の「学習」の過程として動的に明らかにしたことである。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2019 2018 2017

All Journal Article (1 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 地域社会における若者支援活動の生成と学び2018

    • Author(s)
      松本大・廣森直子・小林建一
    • Journal Title

      弘前大学教育学部紀要

      Volume: 119 Pages: 95-105

    • NAID

      40021551987

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Establishment, Empowerment and Professionalization of Voluntary Youth Support Organizations2019

    • Author(s)
      Dai Matsumoto
    • Organizer
      World Education Research Association 2019 Focal Meeting in Tokyo
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Cultivating ‘Communities of Emotion’: Resisting Local Power Structures Centered on Hikikomori2019

    • Author(s)
      Dai Matsumoto
    • Organizer
      The 20th International Conference on Education Research
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ひきこもりに関する若者支援活動の生成と変容2018

    • Author(s)
      松本大・廣森直子・小林建一
    • Organizer
      日本社会教育学会第65回研究大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 地域社会における若者支援活動の生成2017

    • Author(s)
      松本大・廣森直子・小林建一
    • Organizer
      日本社会教育学会第64回研究大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 教育のあり方を問い直す―学校教育と社会教育―2019

    • Author(s)
      福島 裕敏、松本 大、森本 洋介
    • Total Pages
      256
    • Publisher
      東信堂
    • ISBN
      9784798915838
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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