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Research for decay and blow-up of solutions to nonlinear Schrodinger equations

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K05305
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Basic analysis
Research InstitutionKumamoto University

Principal Investigator

Kita Naoyasu  熊本大学, 大学院先端科学研究部(工), 教授 (70336056)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Keywords非線型分散型方程式 / 解の減衰評価 / 解の漸近挙動 / 非線型シュレーディンガー方程式 / 解の爆発 / 消散型非線形シュレディンガー方程式 / 解の減衰オーダー / 増幅型非線形シュレディンガー方程式 / 非線形シュレデインガー方程式 / Benjamin-Ono方程式 / 非線形シュレディンガー方程式 / 偏微分方程式 / 漸近挙動 / 爆発解 / 外貨の変動 / エリオット波動の原理 / 解の減衰
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this research, we considered decay rates of the solutions to dissipative nonlinear Schrodinger equations. A nonlinear Schrodinger equation modes the evolution of pulses (or electro-magnetic waves) propagating through optical fibers. In particular, the model treated in this research describes how a pulse is weaken by the impurities lying the optical fiber. We could reveal that, if the power of nonlinearity is Barab-Ozawa’s critical (or sub-critical), the L∞-norm of the solution decays like t{-1/2} (log t){-1/2}, and the L2-norm decays dependently on the regularity of the data but the decay rate tends to (log t){-1/2} as the regularity of the data is refined. In our research, the optimality of these decay rates is also proved. The word “optimality” means that, if a solution decays more rapidly than t{-1/2} (log t){-1/2} in L∞ (or (log t){-1/2} in L2), then the solution must be trivial (identically equal to 0).

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

【産業的な意義】光ファイバーの中を伝わる信号が何km伝わるごとにその強さが半分になるのか,定量的に算出することができた。これは,信号増幅器を何Kmおきに設置すれば良いのか見積もりができるという点で意義がある。数値シミュレーションで信号の減衰を予測する場合には,差分化の精度やプログラムの安定性が懸案になるため,結果の信頼性に疑問が付きまとう。しかし,数学的な解析によって得られた結果には,そのような不備が無いところに利点がある。

Report

(7 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (31 results)

All 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (3 results) Journal Article (10 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 10 results,  Open Access: 4 results) Presentation (13 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 12 results,  Invited: 11 results) Book (4 results) Funded Workshop (1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] モンゴル国立大学/モンゴル科学技術大学/モンゴル生命科学大学(モンゴル)

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Yanbian University(中国)

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Yanbian University(China)

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Polynomial deceleration for a system of cubic nonlinear Schrodinger equations in one space dimension2023

    • Author(s)
      N.Kita, S.Masaki, J.Segata, K.Uriya
    • Journal Title

      Nonlinear Analysis

      Volume: 230 Pages: 113216-113216

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.na.2023.113216

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Optimal L^2-decay of solutions to the dissipative nonlinear Schrodinger equation in higher space dimensions2023

    • Author(s)
      N.Kita, T.Sato
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Differential Equations

      Volume: 354 Pages: 49-66

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jde.2023.01.001

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Optimal $$L^2$$-decay of solutions to a nonlinear Schrodinger equation with sub-critical dissipative nonlinearity2022

    • Author(s)
      Kita Naoyasu、Sato Takuya
    • Journal Title

      Nonlinear Differential Equations and Applications NoDEA

      Volume: 29 Issue: 4 Pages: 41-41

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00030-022-00772-5

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Optimal L^2-decay of solutions to a cubic dissipative nonlinear Schrodinger equation2022

    • Author(s)
      Naoyasu Kita, Takuya Sato
    • Journal Title

      Asymptotic Analysis

      Volume: accepted

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Sharp asymptotic behavior of solutions to Benjamin-Ono type equations -- short range case2021

    • Author(s)
      Naoyasu Kita, Takeshi Wada
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications

      Volume: 297 Pages: 1-12

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Optimal decay rate of solutions to 1D Schrodinger Equation with cubic dissipative nonlinearity2019

    • Author(s)
      N.Kita
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Applied Science and Engineering A

      Volume: 1 Pages: 15-18

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Large time behavior of small solutions to multi-component nonlinear Schrödinger equations related with spinor Bose-Einstein condensate2019

    • Author(s)
      N.Kita, Y.Nakamura
    • Journal Title

      Linear and Nonlinear Analysis (Yokohama Publ. Special Issue)

      Volume: 5 Pages: 73-85

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Large time behavior of small solutions to multi-component nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations related with spinor Bose-Einstein condensate2019

    • Author(s)
      Naoyasu Kita, Yoshihisa Nakamura
    • Journal Title

      Linear and Nonlinear Analysis (Yokohama Publ. Special Issue)

      Volume: accepted

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The least number of intersection points in currency fluctuation and well-approximating line graph under constraints of the Elliott wave principle2018

    • Author(s)
      Naoyasu Kita, Taisei Matsukuma
    • Journal Title

      Science Nature

      Volume: 1

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Decay estimate and asymptotic behavior of small solutions to Schrodinger equations with subcritical dissipative nonlinearity2018

    • Author(s)
      Naoyasu Kita, Yoshihisa Nakamura
    • Journal Title

      Advanced Studies in Pure Mathematics

      Volume: xx Pages: 120-137

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 複素係数をもつ非線形シュレーディンガー方程式の解の挙動2023

    • Author(s)
      北 直泰
    • Organizer
      日本数学会 2023年度年会・函数方程式論分科会 (特別講演)
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] L^2-decay rate of solutions to dissipative nonlinear Schrodinger equations2022

    • Author(s)
      N. Kita
    • Organizer
      Mathematical Analysis of Nonlinear Dispersive and Wave Equations
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Existence of blowing-up solution to some Schrödinger equations including nonlinear amplification with small initial data2021

    • Author(s)
      Naoyasu Kita
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Applied Science and Engineering (on line)
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Applied Mathematics and Not Yet Applied Mathematics2020

    • Author(s)
      Naoyasu Kita
    • Organizer
      International Conference of Mathematics and Mathematics Education
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Nonlinear Schrodinger equation with delta-functions as initial data (including the case of triple delta-functions)2019

    • Author(s)
      N.Kita
    • Organizer
      2019 Engineering Workshop
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Nonlinear Schrodinger equation with delta-functions as initial data2019

    • Author(s)
      N.Kita
    • Organizer
      Japan-Mongolia Joint Workshop on Pure and Applied Mathematics
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Optimal decay rate of global solutions to the Schrodinger equation with cubic dissipative nonlinearity2019

    • Author(s)
      N.Kita
    • Organizer
      International seminar "Differential-Algebraic and Integro-Algebraic Systems of Equations : Numerical Methods and Applications to Control Problems"
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Decay rate of global solutions to the Schrodinger equation with cubic dissipative nonlinearity2019

    • Author(s)
      N.Kita
    • Organizer
      the First International Conference of Applied Sciences and Engineering
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Optimal decay rate of solutions to some dissipative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations2019

    • Author(s)
      Naoyasu Kita
    • Organizer
      Mathematics of Schr\"odinger Equations and Related Topics
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] The Elliott wave in foreigh currency fluctuation and its detection2018

    • Author(s)
      Naoyasu Kita
    • Organizer
      The 4th International Conference on Basic Sciences 2018
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Optimal decay of solutions to dissipative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations2018

    • Author(s)
      Naoyasu Kita
    • Organizer
      Seminar on PDE with Dissipative Structure 2018
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Reduction of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with singular initial data into ODEs2018

    • Author(s)
      Naoyasu Kita
    • Organizer
      RIMS Workshop : Qualitative Theory on ODEs and its Applications to Mathematica Modeling
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Nonlinear Schrodinger equation in optical fiber engineering2017

    • Author(s)
      Naoyasu Kita
    • Organizer
      CIMPA-2017 in Mongolia
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Book] 微分積分学入門2023

    • Author(s)
      辻川 亨, 北 直泰
    • Total Pages
      270
    • Publisher
      学術図書出版社
    • ISBN
      9784780611243
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 微分積分学入門2022

    • Author(s)
      辻川亨, 北 直泰
    • Total Pages
      264
    • Publisher
      学術図書出版社
    • ISBN
      9784780609035
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 基礎と応用 微分方程式入門2019

    • Author(s)
      北 直泰
    • Total Pages
      148
    • Publisher
      学術図書出版社
    • ISBN
      9784780606621
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 微分方程式2018

    • Author(s)
      北 直泰
    • Total Pages
      144
    • Publisher
      学術図書出版社
    • ISBN
      9784780606539
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Funded Workshop] Schrodinger Operators and Related Topics2020

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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