• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Investigating outflow properties from super-critical accretor through X-ray observation

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K05383
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Astronomy
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

Mineshige Shin  京都大学, 理学研究科, 教授 (70229780)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywordsブラックホール天文学 / ブラックホール成長 / X線天文学 / シミュレーション / 電波天文学 / 輻射流体力学 / 偏光・偏波 / アウトフロー / 輻射輸送 / パルサー / 一般相対性理論 / X線放射 / 宇宙進化
Outline of Final Research Achievements

On the contrary to the classical belief that there exists a maximum limit to the gas accretion rate onto a black hole, recent simulation studies have established that supercritical accretion exceeding the classical limit is feasible and that powerful outflow is driven by strong electromagnetic wave radiation from the flow. We performed more sophisticated simulations, finding observational signatures of supercritical accretion and the conditions for the rapid growth of seed black holes in early universe. We have also developed the methodologies to investigate the space-time structure, gas flow dynamics, and magnetic field configurations around black holes.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

「ブラックホールは吸い込むだけで、何も生み出さない、役にたたない」とは世間の常識である。しかし近年のシミュレーション研究は、ブラックホールこそ宇宙最大のエネルギー供給源であることを示してきた。本研究では、最も効率よくエネルギーを生み出している超臨界降着流に注目し、エネルギー放出の詳細を最新シミュレーションで調べた。本研究を継続することにより、ブラックホールは宇宙の中でどのような役割を担っているのか、という謎解決の端緒がつかめるだろう。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (25 results)

All 2020 2019 2018 2017 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (10 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Peer Reviewed: 10 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (13 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 1 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] キール大学(ドイツ)

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Polarization imaging of M 87 jets by general relativistic radiative transfer calculation based on GRMHD simulations2020

    • Author(s)
      Tsunetoe Yuh、Mineshige Shin、Ohsuga Ken、Kawashima Tomohisa、Akiyama Kazunori
    • Journal Title

      Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan

      Volume: 72 Issue: 2

    • DOI

      10.1093/pasj/psaa008

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Super-Eddington growth of black holes in the early universe: effects of disc radiation spectra2019

    • Author(s)
      Takeo Eishun、Inayoshi Kohei、Ohsuga Ken、Takahashi Hiroyuki R、Mineshige Shin
    • Journal Title

      Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

      Volume: 488 Issue: 2 Pages: 2689-2700

    • DOI

      10.1093/mnras/stz1899

    • NAID

      120007127787

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Black Hole Spin Measurement Based on Time-domain VLBI Observations of Infalling Gas Clouds2019

    • Author(s)
      Moriyama K., Mineshige S., Honma M., Akiyama K.,
    • Journal Title

      Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 887 Issue: 2 Pages: 227-227

    • DOI

      10.3847/1538-4357/ab505b

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Rapid growth of black holes accompanied with hot or warm outflows exposed to anisotropic super-Eddington radiation2018

    • Author(s)
      Takeo Eishun、Inayoshi Kohei、Ohsuga Ken、Takahashi Hiroyuki R、Mineshige Shin
    • Journal Title

      Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

      Volume: 476 Issue: 1 Pages: 673-682

    • DOI

      10.1093/mnras/sty264

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Can the relativistic light-bending model explain X-ray spectral variations of Seyfert galaxies?2018

    • Author(s)
      Mizumoto Misaki、Moriyama Kotaro、Ebisawa Ken、Mineshige Shin、Kawanaka Norita、Tsujimoto Masahiro
    • Journal Title

      Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan

      Volume: 00 Issue: 3 Pages: 1-16

    • DOI

      10.1093/pasj/psy032

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report 2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Systematic two-dimensional radiation-hydrodynamic simulations of super-Eddington accretion flow and outflow: Comparison with the slim disk model2018

    • Author(s)
      Kitaki, Takaaki; Mineshige, Shin; Ohsuga, Ken; Kawashima, Tomohisa
    • Journal Title

      Pub. Astron. Soc. Japan

      Volume: 70 Issue: 6 Pages: 108-108

    • DOI

      10.1093/pasj/psy110

    • NAID

      120007133430

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Supercritical Accretion onto a Non-magnetized Neutron Star: Why is it Feasible?2018

    • Author(s)
      Takahashi Hiroyuki R.、Mineshige Shin、Ohsuga Ken
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 853 Issue: 1 Pages: 45-45

    • DOI

      10.3847/1538-4357/aaa082

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Radiation hydrodynanmic simulations of a super-Eddington accretor as a model for ultra-luinous sources2017

    • Author(s)
      Ogawa, T., Mineshige, S., Kawashima, T., Ohsuga, K., Hashizume, K.
    • Journal Title

      Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan

      Volume: 69 Issue: 2 Pages: 33-33

    • DOI

      10.1093/pasj/psx006

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] High-frequency Quasi-periodic Light Variations from Arc-shaped Gas Clouds Falling onto a Black Hole2017

    • Author(s)
      Moriyama Kotaro、Mineshige Shin、Takahashi Hiroyuki R.
    • Journal Title

      Astrophys. J.

      Volume: 850 Issue: 1 Pages: 56-56

    • DOI

      10.3847/1538-4357/aa92cb

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Theoretical modeling of Comptonized X-ray spectra of super-Eddington accretion flow: Origin of hard excess in ultraluminous X-ray sources2017

    • Author(s)
      Kitaki Takaaki、Mineshige Shin、Ohsuga Ken、Kawashima Tomohisa
    • Journal Title

      Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan

      Volume: 69 Issue: 6 Pages: 1-10

    • DOI

      10.1093/pasj/psx101

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] M87ジェット地平面領域の構造解明輻射輸送計算によるEHT偏波イメージの理論予測2019

    • Author(s)
      恒任優、嶺重慎ほか
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会2019年秋季年会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] EHTによるSgr A*への落下ガス雲の直接撮像を用いたブラックホールスピン測定2019

    • Author(s)
      森山小太郎、嶺重慎ほか
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会2019年秋季年会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Radiation-Hydrodynamical Simulation and Slim Disk Model2018

    • Author(s)
      嶺重 慎
    • Organizer
      Slim Disc Workshop
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 偏光の一般相対論的輻射輸送計算による活動銀河核ジェットの構造解明2018

    • Author(s)
      恒任 優
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会2019年春季年会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 超臨界降着の大域計算2018

    • Author(s)
      北木孝明
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会2019年春季年会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] スリム円盤モデルは正しかったのか?2018

    • Author(s)
      北木孝明
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会2018年秋季年会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 円盤スペクトルが超臨界降着に与える影響2018

    • Author(s)
      竹尾英俊
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会2018年秋季年会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 活動銀河核におけるシンクロトロン偏光輻射輸送計算2018

    • Author(s)
      恒任 優
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会2018年秋季年会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ブラックホールへの落下ガス雲のVLBI直接撮像を想定したスピン測定法2018

    • Author(s)
      森山小太郎
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会2018年秋季年会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ブラックホールへ間欠的に落下するガス雲の光度変動と偏光の関係2017

    • Author(s)
      森山小太郎
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会春季年会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ブラックホール超臨界降着流に付随するコロナからのX線放射スペクトル2017

    • Author(s)
      川中宣太
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会春季年会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ブラックホールの超臨界成長・円盤スペクトルの効果2017

    • Author(s)
      竹尾英俊
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会春季年会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] X-ray reverberation lags due to AGN winds2017

    • Author(s)
      水本岬希
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会春季年会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Book] ファーストステップ 宇宙の物理2019

    • Author(s)
      嶺重 慎
    • Total Pages
      216
    • Publisher
      朝倉書店
    • ISBN
      9784254131253
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2021-02-19  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi