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Soundness evaluation and rehabilitation design of pre-tensioned prestressed concrete bridges after a fire

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K06520
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Civil engineering materials/Construction/Construction management
Research InstitutionOsaka Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

INOUE SUSUMU  大阪工業大学, 工学部, 教授 (30168447)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
KeywordsプレテンションPC桁 / 加熱試験 / 最高受熱温度 / 残存耐力 / 残存プレストレス / 鋼板接着補強 / 爆裂 / 熱伝導解析 / 付着応力-すべり関係 / 土木材料 / プレストレストコンクリート / 耐火性 / プレテンションPC橋 / 補強
Outline of Final Research Achievements

When the heating temperature was 1100°C, the effect of heating on the residual load carrying capacity, fatigue properties and deformation properties of the pre-tensioned PC girder became significant, and an appropriate strengthening is necessary when considering continued use. In this study, cross-section restoration with polymer cement mortar and reinforcement with steel plate adhesion were performed. As a result, sufficient effects such as recovery of maximum load carrying capacity and initial rigidity, and suppression of progress of cracking and deformation were confirmed. Furthermore, the residual load carrying capacity of PC girders after a fire disaster can be estimated appropriately in safe side considering the prestress decrease rate, the decrease rate of the bond strength between prestressing steel and concrete, and the reduction in the strength of the prestressing steels which are expected from the maximum experienced temperature of prestressing steels.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

プレテンションPC橋の場合,付着特性の劣化に伴うプレストレスの減少や静的残存耐力,疲労耐力に関しては既往の知見がほとんどなく,従来ほとんど行われることのなかった実構造部材レベルでの火災加熱実験を大型加熱炉を用いて行い,その結果に基づいて,火災による損傷を受けたプレテンションPC橋の健全度評価手法や補強設計法を示すことができた点に大きな学術的意義・社会的意義を有し,その成果は今後社会基盤施設の耐火性を検討する際の貴重な資料となる。また,今後の課題や研究の方向性についても併せて示しており,学術的意義は高い。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2020 2019 2018

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (6 results)

  • [Journal Article] 火災による高温履歴がプレテンションPC桁の残存耐荷特性に及ぼす影響2019

    • Author(s)
      越野まやか,井上晋
    • Journal Title

      第28回プレストレストコンクリートの発展に関するシンポジウム論文集

      Volume: 28 Pages: 103-108

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] JISプレテンションPC桁の火災被災後の残存耐荷特性と補強効果に関する研究2020

    • Author(s)
      越野まやか,井上晋,三方康弘
    • Organizer
      2020年度土木学会関西支部年次学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 火災による高温履歴がプレテンションPC桁の残存耐荷特性に及ぼす影響2019

    • Author(s)
      越野まやか,井上晋
    • Organizer
      第28回プレストレストコンクリートの発展に関するシンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 火災を受けたプレテンションPC桁の残存耐荷特性2019

    • Author(s)
      越野まやか,井上晋,三方康弘
    • Organizer
      土木学会第74回年次学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] プレテンションPC桁の火災被災後の残存耐荷特性2019

    • Author(s)
      越野まやか,井上晋,三方康弘
    • Organizer
      2019年度土木学会関西支部年次学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] プレテンションPC桁の火災被災後の残存耐荷特性2019

    • Author(s)
      越野まやか,井上晋,三方康弘
    • Organizer
      令和元年度土木学会関西支部年次学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] プレテンションPC桁の火災時の熱伝導解析と耐荷特性2018

    • Author(s)
      越野まやか,井上晋,三方康弘
    • Organizer
      平成30年度土木学会関西支部年次学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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