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Evaluation of concrete specimens with different strengths by noncontact acoustic inspection method

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K06542
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Structural engineering/Earthquake engineering/Maintenance management engineering
Research InstitutionToin University of Yokohama

Principal Investigator

Ohdaira Takeyuki  桐蔭横浜大学, 大学院工学研究科, 研究員 (10744526)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 杉本 和子  桐蔭横浜大学, 工学(系)研究科(研究院), 研究員 (60642171)
杉本 恒美  桐蔭横浜大学, 工学(系)研究科(研究院), 教授 (80257427)
Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywords非接触音響探査法 / コンクリート硬さ測定 / 振動エネルギー比」 / スペクトルエントロピー / レーザードップラー振動計 / 長距離音響発生装置 / 振動エネルギー比 / レーザドップラ振動計 / LRAD / 維持管理工学 / 構造工学
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In order to examine the possibility of concrete strength evaluation by the noncontact acoustic inspection method, three types of concrete specimens (16N/mm2,30N/mm2,45N/mm2) with different strengths were created. And the change over time after placing concrete was measured by the noncontact acoustic inspection method. From the experimental results, it was clarified that the difference in compressive strength could be detected by using the distribution of vibration energy ratio and spectral entropy. There was a proportional relationship between elastic wave velocity and compressive strength, but the elastic wave velocity difference between each specimen was about 500 m/s at maximum. In the previous case of detecting a clear difference, there was a velocity difference of 1000 m/s or more. Specimen with a larger difference of elastic wave velocity is found necessary for unambiguous detection.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

コンクリートの硬さや表層の計測法としては,シュミット・ハンマー法,透水・透気試験やコア抜き検査といった,接触や部分破壊が必要な手法が主流である。遠隔からの音波照射加振を用いた非接触・非破壊的な計測により,コンクリート表層部の経年劣化の度合いの評価が可能になれば独創的な研究であるために学術的な価値は高く,かつ実用化された場合の社会的な意義も極めて大きいと思われる。今回の検討結果から,提案手法では対象物表面の弾性波速度にある程度の差を必要とすることが明らかになった。そこで,仮に速度差の大きい箇所だけでも遠距離から非接触で検出できれば,高所や遠方での点検作業の画期的な効率化が達成できると思われる。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All 2020 2019 2018 2017

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (8 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 6 results)

  • [Journal Article] 非接触音響探査法による強度の異なるコンクリート供試体の評価2020

    • Author(s)
      大平武征・杉本恒美・佐野元昭・杉本和子・上地 樹・中川 裕
    • Journal Title

      桐蔭論叢 第42号 p125-128 (2020, 6月)

      Volume: 第42号 Pages: 125-128

    • NAID

      120006865884

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 非接触音響探査法のための音響学的特徴量を用いた健全部の統計的評価による欠陥検出2018

    • Author(s)
      杉本和子,杉本恒美,歌川紀之,黒田千歳
    • Journal Title

      コンクリート構造物の非破壊検査シンポジウム論文集

      Volume: 6 Pages: 241-246

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Detection of internal defects of concrete structures based on statistical evaluation of healthy part of concrete by the noncontact acoustic inspection method2018

    • Author(s)
      Sugimoto Kazuko、Sugimoto Tsuneyoshi、Utagawa Noriyuki、Kuroda Chitose、Kawakami Akihiko
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

      Volume: 57 Issue: 7S1 Pages: 07LC13-07LC13

    • DOI

      10.7567/jjap.57.07lc13

    • NAID

      210000149299

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Evaluation of concrete specimens with different strength by noncontact acoustic inspection method2019

    • Author(s)
      Takeyuki Ohdaira, Tsuneyoshi Sugimoto, Kazuko Sugimoto, Motoaki Sano, Itsuki Uechi, Nkagawa Yutaka
    • Organizer
      13th Toin International Symposium on Biomedical Engineering (2019 November).
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Study on Noncontact Acoustic Inspection for Concrete Structures-Statistical Evaluation of a Healthy part of Concrete-2019

    • Author(s)
      Kazuko Sugimoto, Takeyuki Ohdaira, Tsuneyoshi Sugimoto
    • Organizer
      13th Toin International Symposium on Biomedical Engineering (2019 November).
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Detection and acoustical visualization of internal defects in shotcrete structures by spatial spectral entropy for noncontact acoustic inspection method2019

    • Author(s)
      Kazuko Sugimoto, Tsuneyoshi Sugimoto, Hiroshi Morioka, Noriyuki Utagawa, Chitose Kuroda, Takeyuki Ohdaira
    • Organizer
      The 2019 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium (2019 Octber)
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 非接触音響探査法のための音響学的特徴量を用いた健全部の統計的評価による欠陥検出2018

    • Author(s)
      杉本和子,杉本恒美,歌川紀之,黒田千歳
    • Organizer
      第6回コンクリート構造物の非破壊検査シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Inner defect detection for concrete structure by noncontact acoustic inspection method including statistical evaluation of healthy part of concrete2018

    • Author(s)
      K. Sugimoto, T. Sugimoto, N. Utagawa, C. Kuroda, A. Kawakami
    • Organizer
      The 6th Japan-US NDT Symposium
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Detection of internal defects of concrete for noncontact acoustic inspection method using healthy part extraction2018

    • Author(s)
      Kazuko Sugimoto, Tsuneyoshi Sugimoto
    • Organizer
      12th European Conference of Non-Destructive Testing (12th ECNDT 2018)
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Extraction of healthy part using two acoustic characteristics for defect detection by non-contact acoustic inspection method2017

    • Author(s)
      Kazuko Sugimoto, Tsuneyoshi Sugimoto, Takeyuki Ohdaira, Itsuki Uechi, Noriyuki Utagawa
    • Organizer
      2017 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 音響探査法を用いたコンクリート表層欠陥探査技術の開発 -健全部評価に関する検討(II) -2017

    • Author(s)
      杉本 和子, 杉本 恒美, 歌川 紀之, 黒田 千歳
    • Organizer
      土木学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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