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Performance Enhancement of Tesla Turbine by Combining a Cascade

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K06942
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Aerospace engineering
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

Okamoto Koji  東京大学, 大学院新領域創成科学研究科, 准教授 (70376507)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Keywordsテスラタービン / マイクロタービン / マイクロガスタービン / 流体粘性 / 流体工学 / ターボマシン / 3Dプリンタ / 小型タービン / マイクロ流体機械 / 境界層 / 航空宇宙工学
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Tesla turbine is expected as a small turbine device, but it is not used for a practical application, due to its low efficiency in experiments. The applicant devised a new Tesla turbine concept, in which the rotor efficiency is enhanced by combining a small cascade with the rotor inner radius region. In this study, numerical and experimental investigations were carried out to demonstrate this new idea.
In the numerical investigation, the design and operating characteristics of the cascade combined rotor were discussed, and the efficiency enhancement by combined cascade were clarified. In the experiment, the test rig was built using a 3D printer, and around 7% enhancement was obtained compared to the Tesla turbine without a cascade.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

この研究成果によって,申請者が考案した翼列複合型テスラタービンが,従来のテスラタービンに比べて高い効率を達成できることが明らかになった.これによって,これまでテスラタービンの問題点として挙げられてきた実機効率の低さを改善することができ,実用化に向けて一歩前進したと言え,小型発電システム等の構築に貢献できるものと期待される.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2019 2018 2017

All Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results)

  • [Presentation] Investigation on Performance Improvement of a Tesla Turbine combined with a Cascade2019

    • Author(s)
      Okamoto, K., Nishimura, S., Teramoto, S., and Yamaguchi, K.
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on Air Breathing Engine 2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Improvement of Tesla Turbine Rotor Efficiency by Combining a Cascade2019

    • Author(s)
      Okamoto, K., Miyanabe, K., Teramoto, S.
    • Organizer
      SUstainable PolyEnergy generation and HaRvesting Conference '19
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 翼列複合型テスラタービンの翼列形状検討に関する数値解析2019

    • Author(s)
      生田圭一郎,岡本光司,寺本進
    • Organizer
      日本航空宇宙学会第59回航空原動機・宇宙推進講演会講演論文集
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Numerical Investigation of Novel Tesla Turbine Concept Combined with a Cascade2018

    • Author(s)
      Nishimura, S., Okamoto, K., Teramoto, S.
    • Organizer
      Asian Joint Conference on Propulsion & Power 2018
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Experimental Investigation of Inflow Condition Effects on Tesla Turbine Performance2017

    • Author(s)
      Okamoto, K., Goto, K., Teramoto, S., and Yamaguchi, K.
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on Air Breathing Engine 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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