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Organelle contact site-mediated control of Golgi functions

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K07348
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Functional biochemistry
Research InstitutionTokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Science

Principal Investigator

Wakana Yuichi  東京薬科大学, 生命科学部, 助教 (90635187)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywordsゴルジ体 / 小胞体 / タンパク質分泌 / オルガネラ膜接触部位 / コレステロール / オルガネラ膜接触 / 輸送小胞 / 小胞輸送
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We have previously reported that transport of cholesterol and ceramide at endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-Golgi contact sites is important for biogenesis of the transport carriers called CARTS at the Golgi complex and protein secretion. Here, we report that the ER cholesterol sensor protein SCAP promotes the biogenesis of CARTS via ER-Golgi contact sites in a cholesterol-dependent manner. Also, an analysis with a cell line where ER-Golgi contact sites are visualized demonstrated that CARTS are formed at the sites immediately adjacent to the contact sites, suggesting the possibility that ER-Golgi contacts sites are important for determining the position and timing of CARTS biogenesis at the Golgi complex.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

SCAPは、コレステロール欠乏時に膜結合型転写因子であるSREBPを活性化し、コレステロールの生合成・取り込みを促進することが広く知られている。本研究成果は、十分量のコレステロールの存在下におけるSCAPの新たな機能を示すものである。コレステロールは、膜構造の流動性を司ることで、その機能発現に重要な役割を果たす脂質であるが、今回、タンパク質分泌を司るシグナル分子としての新たな側面を持つ可能性が示唆された。本研究成果は今後、タンパク質分泌異常が引き起こす様々な疾患の治療薬開発の糸口となることが期待される。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All 2020 2019 2018 2017 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (2 results) Journal Article (2 results) (of which Open Access: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] ICFO-Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques(スペイン)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ICFO-Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques(スペイン)

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] The ER cholesterol sensor SCAP promotes CARTS biogenesis at ER-Golgi contact sites2019

    • Author(s)
      Wakana Yuichi、Hayashi Kaito、Nemoto Takumi、Watanabe Chiaki、Taoka Masato、Campelo Felix、Kumata Hidetoshi、Umemura Tomonari、Inoue Hiroki、Arasaki Kohei、Tagaya Mitsuo
    • Journal Title

      bioRxiv

      Volume: -

    • DOI

      10.1101/679936

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] MT1-MMP recruits the ER-Golgi SNARE Bet1 for efficient MT1-MMP transport to the plasma membrane.2019

    • Author(s)
      Miyagawa, T.,* Hasegawa, K.,* Aoki, Y.,* Watanabe, T.,* Otagiri, Y., Arasaki, K., Wakana, Y., Asano, K., Tanaka, M., Yamaguchi, H., Tagaya, M. and Inoue, H. (*, These authors contributed equally to this work.)
    • Journal Title

      J. Cell Biol.

      Volume: 218 Issue: 10 Pages: 3355-3371

    • DOI

      10.1083/jcb.201808149

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] The ER cholesterol sensor SCAP promotes the biogenesis of the TGN-derived transport carriers CARTS at ER-Golgi contact sites2020

    • Author(s)
      Yuichi Wakana、Felix Campelo、Mitsuo Tagaya
    • Organizer
      第72回日本細胞生物学大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] SCAPは小胞体-ゴルジ体接触部位を介し、コレステロール依存的にCARTS形成を促進する2019

    • Author(s)
      若菜裕一、渡邉千明、多賀谷光男
    • Organizer
      第61回日本脂質生化学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report 2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Proteomic mapping of ER-Golgi contact sites identifies the V-ATPase subunit ATP6V0A2 as a potential regulator of cargo processing during CARTS biogenesis2018

    • Author(s)
      Yuichi Wakana、Mutsumi Tateishi、Rei Okuma、Chiaki Watanabe、Masato Taoka、Mitsuo Tagaya
    • Organizer
      第70回日本細胞生物学会 第51回日本発生生物学会 合同大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 小胞体膜コレステロールセンサーSCAPによる小胞体-ゴルジ体膜接触を介したCARTS輸送小胞形成の制御2018

    • Author(s)
      若菜裕一、根本拓海、林開人、田岡万悟、多賀谷光男
    • Organizer
      第60回日本脂質生化学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report 2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Lipid homeostasis controls the shape, function and organization of the Golgi membranes2018

    • Author(s)
      Felix Campelo、Yuichi Wakana、Josse van Galen、Gabriele Turacchio、Seetharaman Parashuraman、Michael M. Kozlov、Mitsuo Tagaya、Maria F. Garcia-Parajo、Vivek Malhotra
    • Organizer
      The 2018 Golgi meeting: Membrane trafficking in cell organization and homeostasis
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Proteomic mapping of ER-Golgi contact sites identifies the V-ATPase subunit ATP6V0A2 as a potential regulator of cargo processing during CARTS biogenesis2018

    • Author(s)
      Yuichi Wakana, Mutsumi Tateishi, Rei Okuma, Chiaki Watanabe, Masato Taoka, Mitsuo Tagaya
    • Organizer
      第70回日本細胞生物学会 第51回日本発生生物学会 合同大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] The endoplasmic reticulum(ER)cholesterol sensor SCAP interacts with VAPA-OSBP-Sac1 complex at ER-Golgi contact sites2017

    • Author(s)
      Takumi Nemoto, Yuichi Wakana, Kaito Hayashi, Mitsuo Tagaya
    • Organizer
      ConBio2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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