• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Structural chemistry on highly stabilized carbanions

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K08224
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Chemical pharmacy
Research InstitutionTokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Science

Principal Investigator

Yanai Hikaru  東京薬科大学, 薬学部, 准教授 (10408685)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Keywords有機化学 / 薬学 / カルボアニオン / 炭素酸 / push-pullアルケン / 構造化学
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Carbanions are considered to be reactive and unstable chemical species. During our efforts to find 'superacidic carbon acids', we have found that gem-di(triflyl)ated carbanions are outstandingly stable and isolable as intramolecular salts. In this project, we developed an effective protocol to install the carbanionic substituent into the organic molecules. Our methodology realised a convenient synthesis of nitrogen/phosphorus betaines. Detailed structural analysis of such betaines demonstrated less basic and less nucleophilic characters of the anionic carbon atom. We also prepared several push-pull ethylenes depicted as Tf2C=C(NHR)2. Among these, dialkylated derivative showed a highly twisted structure in solid. In contrast, diaryl derivative was a compound with the nearly planar geometry. Quantum chemical crystallographic analysis of such ultimately polarised ethylenes successfully descripted the bonding situation.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究の結果,[Tf2C]-構造を含む塩の信頼できる合成手法が開発された。さらに,構造化学研究から,この種のカルボアニオンの際立って低い反応性とTf基による安定化効果の一端を解明した。上述の研究成果は,カルボアニオンを含む原子団が,概念的に全く新しい「置換基」となり得ることを意味しており,その導入に基づく機能性分子の開発が期待される。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (36 results)

All 2020 2019 2018 2017 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (6 results) Journal Article (8 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results,  Peer Reviewed: 7 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (18 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results) Book (1 results) Remarks (3 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] CSIC/Universidad Complutense de Madrid(スペイン)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Universitut Bremen(ドイツ)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] CSIC/Universidad Complutense de Madrid(スペイン)

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Universitat Bremen(ドイツ)

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] CSIC/Universidad Complutense de Madrid(スペイン)

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Universitut Bremen(ドイツ)

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Catalyst-free bis(triflyl)ethylation/benzannulation reaction: rapid access to carbazole-based superacidic carbon acids from alkynols2020

    • Author(s)
      Martin-Mejias, I.; Aragoncillo, C.; Yanai, H.; Hoshikawa, S.; Fujimoto, Y.; Matsumoto, T.; Almendros, P.
    • Journal Title

      Chemical Communications

      Volume: 56 Issue: 12 Pages: 1795-1798

    • DOI

      10.1039/c9cc08930f

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Trifluorosulfonylation cascade in allenols: stereocontrolled synthesis of bis(triflyl)enones2020

    • Author(s)
      Lazaro-Milla, C.; Macicior, J.; Yanai, H.; Almendros, P.
    • Journal Title

      Chemistry A European Journal

      Volume: 26 Issue: 41 Pages: 8983-8989

    • DOI

      10.1002/chem.202001236

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Chemical bonding in polarised push-pull ethylenes2019

    • Author(s)
      Yanai, H.; Suzuki, T.; Kleemiss, F.; Fukaya, H.; Dobashi, Y.; Malaspina, L. A.; Grabowsky, S.; Matsumoto, T.
    • Journal Title

      Angewandte Chemie International Edition

      Volume: 58 Issue: 26 Pages: 8839-8844

    • DOI

      10.1002/anie.201904176

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Synthesis and Characterization of Stable Phosphorus Carbabetaines2018

    • Author(s)
      Yanai, H.; Almendros , P.; Takahashi , S.; Lazaro-Milla, C.; Alcaide, B.; Matsumoto, T.
    • Journal Title

      Chemistry - An Asian Journal

      Volume: 13 Issue: 15 Pages: 1956-1961

    • DOI

      10.1002/asia.201800769

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Transition metal-free controlled synthesis of bis[(trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl]ethyl-decorated heterocycles2018

    • Author(s)
      Almendros, P.; Yanai, H.; Hoshikawa, S.; Aragoncillo, C.; Lazaro-Milla, C.; Toledano-Pinedo, M.; Matsumoto, T.; Alcaide, B.
    • Journal Title

      Organic Chemistry Frontiers

      Volume: 5 Issue: 21 Pages: 3163-3169

    • DOI

      10.1039/c8qo00955d

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] 2-(Pyridinium-1-yl)-1,1-bis((perfluoroalkyl)sulfonyl)ethan-1-ide: a practical reagent for synthesis of strongly acidic 1,1-bis((perfluoroalkyl)sulfonyl)alkanes2017

    • Author(s)
      Hikaru Yanai
    • Journal Title

      Chem. Eur. J.

      Volume: 23 Issue: 34 Pages: 8203-8211

    • DOI

      10.1002/chem.201700515

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Design of Novel Hydrogen-bonding Donor Organocatalysts and Their Application to Asymmetric Direct Aldol Reaction2017

    • Author(s)
      H. Akutsu, K. Nakashima, H. Yanai, A. Kotani, S. Hirashima, T. Yamamoto, R. Takahashi, A. Yoshida, Y. Koseki, H. Hakamata, T. Matsumoto, T. Miura
    • Journal Title

      Synlett

      Volume: 28 Issue: 11 Pages: 1363-1367

    • DOI

      10.1055/s-0036-1558971

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] カルボアニオン含有塩の合成と有機触媒としての利用2017

    • Author(s)
      矢内 光
    • Journal Title

      化学工業

      Volume: 68 Pages: 73-78

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 含フッ素カルボアニオン構造による蛍光色素の物性制御2020

    • Author(s)
      矢内 光
    • Organizer
      日本薬学会 第140年会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ビニル型カルボカチオン中間体への分子内求核付加反応における極安定カルボアニオンの反応性2020

    • Author(s)
      矢内 光
    • Organizer
      日本薬学会 第140年会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 含フッ素強酸性置換基の導入による蛍光色素の溶解性制御2019

    • Author(s)
      矢内 光
    • Organizer
      第42回 フッ素化学討論会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] トリフリル基で安定化されたカルボアニオンの反応性:ビニル型カルベニウムイオンに対する結合形成と化学選択性2019

    • Author(s)
      矢内 光
    • Organizer
      第42回 フッ素化学討論会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 1,1-Bis(triflyl)ethylation reaction of heterocyclic compounds2019

    • Author(s)
      Hikaru Yanai
    • Organizer
      9th European Symposium on Fluorine Chemistry
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Ultimately Polarised Push-Pull Ethylenes: Unusual Conformational Behaviour and its Application2018

    • Author(s)
      H. Yanai
    • Organizer
      The 22nd International Symposium on Fluorine Chemistry
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] トリフリル基で安定化されたカルボアニオン構造をもつリンベタインの合成と構造化学2018

    • Author(s)
      矢内 光
    • Organizer
      第41回 フッ素化学討論会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 複素環に対する強酸性炭素酸構造の導入法の開発2018

    • Author(s)
      矢内 光
    • Organizer
      第41回 フッ素化学討論会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 高度に分極したPush-pull エチレンの構造特性の解明と触媒応用2018

    • Author(s)
      矢内 光
    • Organizer
      第44回 反応と合成の進歩シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 2,2-ビス(トリフリル)-1,1-ジアミノエチレン:ユニークな動的構造をもつ新たな水素結合供与体2018

    • Author(s)
      矢内 光
    • Organizer
      第11回 有機触媒シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 含窒素複素環に対するビス(トリフリル)エチル化反応2018

    • Author(s)
      矢内 光
    • Organizer
      日本薬学会 第139年会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 2,2- ビス(トリフリル)-1,1- ビス(アリールアミノ)エチレンの化学修飾2018

    • Author(s)
      矢内 光
    • Organizer
      日本薬学会 第139年会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 強酸性炭素酸の合成を指向した複素環式芳香族化合物の2,2-ビス(トリフリル)エチル化反応2018

    • Author(s)
      矢内 光
    • Organizer
      日本薬学会 第138年会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 高度に分極したジアリール push-pull エチレンにおける化学変換2018

    • Author(s)
      矢内 光
    • Organizer
      日本薬学会 第138年会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 炭素ジアニオン等価体の合成素子としての利用2018

    • Author(s)
      矢内 光
    • Organizer
      日本薬学会 第138年会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Highly Polarized Push-pull Ethylenes: Synthesis, Structure and Applications2017

    • Author(s)
      Hikaru Yanai
    • Organizer
      26th French-Japanese Symposium on Medicinal and Fine Chemistry
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 高度に分極したpush-pullエチレンの合成2017

    • Author(s)
      矢内 光
    • Organizer
      第43回 反応と合成の進歩シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ペルフルオロアルキルスルホニル基で置換されたpush-pullエチレンの合成とその動的立体構造2017

    • Author(s)
      矢内 光
    • Organizer
      フルオラス科学研究会 第10回シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 有機分子触媒の開発と工業利用2018

    • Author(s)
      矢内 光
    • Total Pages
      333
    • Publisher
      シーエムシー出版
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] https://www.ps.toyaku.ac.jp/Org_Synth/

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      https://www.ps.toyaku.ac.jp/Org_Synth/

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 東京薬科大学薬学部 薬品製造学教室

    • URL

      https://www.ps.toyaku.ac.jp/Org_Synth/

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2021-02-19  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi