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Functional antibodies against membrane receptors expressed on regulatory T cells in correlation with immunosuppressive function

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K08300
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Biological pharmacy
Research InstitutionNational Institutes of Biomedical Innovation, Health and Nutrition

Principal Investigator

Nagata Satoshi  国立研究開発法人医薬基盤・健康・栄養研究所, 医薬基盤研究所 創薬デザイン研究センター, プロジェクトリーダー (40246682)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
KeywordsFCRL3 / 制御性T細胞 / TNFR2 / アゴニスト抗体 / アンタゴニスト抗体 / 免疫学 / 抗体工学
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Appropriate control of the immune response is extremely important to induce a beneficial effect on the whole body without harm. In this study, we obtained new groups of antibodies against Fc receptor-like 3 (FCRL3) and TNF receptor 2 (TNFR2), which have important roles in the regulation of human regulatory T cell function. We identified binding epitopes associated with the agonistic activity or antagonistic activity against TNFR2 by our unique "epitope-normalized antibody panel" technology. The obtained anti-TNFR2 antagonist antibody suppresses the proliferation and function of regulatory T cells and may be developed as a new type of immune checkpoint inhibitor.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

がんの治療薬として、免疫チェックポイント阻害剤が成功を収めている。このように免疫制御による治療は、免疫異常疾患に留まることなく、様々な疾病に対して、有効な治療法を開発する新たなアプローチとして脚光をあびている。制御性T細胞による抑制制御は、主要な免疫制御機構の1つであるが、制御性T細胞群は、いくつかの異なった細胞集団から構成されており、その機能的重要性の順列や分化・誘導機序はよくわかっていない。本研究を通じて取得された、制御性T細胞群の表面に発現するTNFR2に対するアンタゴニスト抗体は、制御性T細胞の増殖と機能を抑制し、新たなタイプの免疫チェックポイント阻害薬として開発できる可能性がある。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2019 2018 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (2 results) Journal Article (8 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results,  Peer Reviewed: 6 results,  Open Access: 2 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] McGill University(カナダ)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Food and Drug Administration(米国)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Effect of allotypic variation of human IgG1 on the thermal stability of disulfide-linked knobs-into-holes mutants of the Fc for stable bispecific antibody design2019

    • Author(s)
      Hiroki Akiba, Reiko Satoh, Satoshi Nagata, Kouhei Tsumoto
    • Journal Title

      Antibody Therapeutics

      Volume: 2 Issue: 3 Pages: 65-69

    • DOI

      10.1093/abt/tbz008

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The Differentiation in vitro of Human Tonsil B Cells With the Phenotypic and Functional Characteristics of T-bet+ Atypical Memory B Cells in Malaria2019

    • Author(s)
      Abhijit A Ambegaonkar, Satoshi Nagata, Susan K Pierce, Haewon Sohn
    • Journal Title

      Frontiers in Immunology

      Volume: 10 Pages: 852-852

    • DOI

      10.3389/fimmu.2019.00852

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] 高効率な臨床抗体の開発を目指して2019

    • Author(s)
      鎌田春彦, 永田諭志, 近藤裕郷
    • Journal Title

      臨床化学

      Volume: 48 Pages: 91-97

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Anti-BCMA immunotoxins produce durable complete remissions in two mouse myeloma models2019

    • Author(s)
      Shancer Zoe、Liu Xiu-fen、Nagata Satoshi、Zhou Qi、Bera Tapan K.、Pastan Ira
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

      Volume: 116 Issue: 10 Pages: 4592-4598

    • DOI

      10.1073/pnas.1821733116

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Preclinical development of anti-BCMA immunotoxins targeting multiple myeloma2018

    • Author(s)
      Shancer Zoe、Williams Matthew、Igelman Austin、Nagata Satoshi、Ise Tomoko、Pastan Ira、Bera Tapan K
    • Journal Title

      Antibody Therapeutics

      Volume: 1 Issue: 1 Pages: 19-25

    • DOI

      10.1093/abt/tby004

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Clinical significance of MUC13 in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma2018

    • Author(s)
      Khan Sheema、Zafar Nadeem、Khan Shabia S.、Setua Saini、Behrman Stephen W.、Stiles Zachary E.、Yallapu Murali M.、Sahay Peeyush、Ghimire Hemendra、Ise Tomoko、Nagata Satoshi、Wang Lei、Wan Jim Y.、Pradhan Prabhakar、Jaggi Meena、Chauhan Subhash C.
    • Journal Title

      HPB

      Volume: 20 Issue: 6 Pages: 563-572

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.hpb.2017.12.003

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Longitudinal autoantibody responses against tumor-associated antigens decrease in breast cancer patients according to treatment modality2018

    • Author(s)
      Evans Rick L.、Pottala James V.、Nagata Satoshi、Egland Kristi A.
    • Journal Title

      BMC Cancer

      Volume: 18 Issue: 1 Pages: 119-119

    • DOI

      10.1186/s12885-018-4022-5

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] 標的に抗体が結合できる部位はいくつあるか?-効率よく新しい機能抗体を探索するためのエピトープ均質化抗体パネル2018

    • Author(s)
      永田諭志、 伊勢知子、 鎌田春彦
    • Journal Title

      実験医学

      Volume: 36 Pages: 1867-1874

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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