Effect of renal dysfunction on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of fluorouracil and its derivatives
Project/Area Number |
17K08446
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Medical pharmacy
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Research Institution | Kyoto University |
Principal Investigator |
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
大村 友博 京都大学, 医学研究科, 助教 (00439035)
中川 俊作 京都大学, 医学研究科, 助教 (50721916)
今井 哲司 京都大学, 医学研究科, 講師 (80468579)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2017-04-01 – 2020-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
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Keywords | スペシャルポピュレーション / 薬物動態 / 腎機能低下 / フッ化ピリミジン系抗がん薬 / 質量分析 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
This study aimed to assess the changes in pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of fluorouracil and its derivatives. We developed an analytical method to quantify the concentrations of fluorouracil and its metabolites in plasma and urine. Then, we examined the effect of renal dysfunction on the fluorouracil using rat models of renal disease. The result showed that the clearance of fluorouracil and its derivatives significantly decreased in rats of chronic kidney disease.
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
透析患者の増加に伴い、透析時にがんや慢性疾患を発症し薬物治療が選択される機会が増加している。一般に、腎機能低下時には薬物の体内動態が大きく変動し、有害反応のリスクが上昇するとされるが、詳細な検討は行われないまま不明であることが多い。そのため、重篤な有害反応を生じうる薬物に関して、腎機能 低下時における体内動態や有害反応のリスクを評価する研究を実施し、科学的根拠に基づいた薬物治療へとつなげることが重要な課題と考えられる。本研究では、腎機能低下時においてフッ化ピリミジン系抗がん剤の体内動態が変動すること示した。この結果、腎機能低下時における抗がん薬治療にあたって有用な情報を提供するものと考える。
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(16 results)
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[Journal Article] Effects of fasting on warfarin sensitivity index in patients undergoing cardiovascular surgery.2019
Author(s)
Katada Y, Nakagawa S, Nishimura A, Sato Y, Taue H, Matsumura K, Yamazaki K, Minakata K, Yano I, Omura T, Imai S, Yonezawa A, Sato Y, Nakagawa T, Minatoya K, Matsubara K.
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Journal Title
Eur J Clin Pharmacol
Volume: 75
Issue: 4
Pages: 561-568
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Analysis of Glycoforms and Amino Acids in Infliximab and a Biosimilar Product Using New Method with LC/TOF-MS2018
Author(s)
Tsuda M, Otani Y, Yonezawa A, Masui S, Ikemi Y, Denda M, Sato Y, Nakagawa S, Omura T, Imai S, Nakagawa T, Hayakari M, Matsubara K.
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Journal Title
Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Volume: 41
Issue: 11
Pages: 1716-1721
DOI
ISSN
0918-6158, 1347-5215
Year and Date
2018-11-01
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Oxicam-derived non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs suppress 1-methyl-4-phenyl pyridinium-induced cell death via repression of endoplasmic reticulum stress response and mitochondrial dysfunction in SH-SY5Y cells.2018
Author(s)
Omura T, Sasaoka M, Hashimoto G, Imai S, Yamamoto J, Sato Y, Nakagawa S, Yonezawa A, Nakagawa T, Yano I, Tasaki Y, Matsubara K.
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Journal Title
Biochem Biophys Res Commun
Volume: 503
Issue: 4
Pages: 2963-2969
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Once-Daily Tacrolimus Compared With Twice-Daily Tacrolimus in the Early Stage After Living Donor Liver Transplantation.2018
Author(s)
Iwasaki M, Yano I, Fukatsu S, Hashi S, Yamamoto Y, Sugimoto M, Fukudo M, Masuda S, Nakagawa S, Yonezawa A, Kaido T, Uemoto S, Matsubara K.
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Journal Title
Ther Drug Monit
Volume: 40
Issue: 6
Pages: 675-681
DOI
NAID
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Effects of fasting on warfarin sensitivity index in patients undergoing cardiovascular surgery.2018
Author(s)
Katada Y, Nakagawa S, Nishimura A, Sato YK, Taue H, Matsumura K, Yamazaki K, Minakata K, Yano I, Omura T, Imai S, Yonezawa A, Sato Y, Nakagawa T, Minatoya K, Matsubara K.
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Journal Title
Eur J Clin Pharmacol
Volume: 75
Pages: 561-568
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Effect of medication adherence on disease activity among Japanese patients with rheumatoid arthritis.2018
Author(s)
Nakagawa S, Nakaishi M, Hashimoto M, Ito H, Yamamoto W, Nakashima R, Tanaka M, Fujii T, Omura T, Imai S, Nakagawa T, Yonezawa A, Imai H, Mimori T, Matsubara K.
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Journal Title
PLoS One
Volume: 13
Issue: 11
Pages: e0206943-e0206943
DOI
NAID
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Chemotherapy in cancer patients undergoing haemodialysis: a nationwide study in Japan.2018
Author(s)
Funakoshi T, Horimatsu T, Nakamura M, Shiroshita K, Suyama K, Mukoyama M, Mizukami T, Sakurada T, Baba E, Tsuruya K, Nozaki A, Yahata K, Ozaki Y, Ubara Y, Yasui H, Yoshimoto A, Fukuma S, Kondo N, Matsubara T, Matsubara K, Fukuhara S, Yanagita M, Muto M.
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Journal Title
ESMO Open
Volume: 23
Issue: 2
Pages: e000301-e000301
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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