Physiological roles of Phosphoinositide-specific phosphatase in lung development and maturation through regulating membrane trafficking.
Project/Area Number |
17K08532
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
General physiology
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Research Institution | Kanazawa University |
Principal Investigator |
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Project Period (FY) |
2017-04-01 – 2020-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
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Keywords | ホスホイノシタイド / 脂質ホスファターゼ / ミオチュブラリン関連タンパク質 / PI3キナーゼ / エンドサイトーシス / オートファジー / リソソーム / II型肺胞上皮細胞 / エンドソーム / 細胞内クリアランス / ホスファチジルイノシトール / ミオチュブラリン / 肺胞 / 肺線維化 / ホスホイノシチド / 細胞内小胞輸送 / MTMR4 / イノシトールリン脂質 / クラスII型PI3キナーゼ / 肺上皮細胞 / 細胞内膜輸送 / ノックアウトマウス |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PI(3)P) is the predominant phosphoinositide species in early endosomes and autophagosomes, in which PI(3)P dictates traffic of these organelles. Phosphoinositide levels are tightly regulated by lipid-kinases and-phosphatases; however, a phosphatase that converts PI(3)P back to phosphatidylinositol in the endosomal and autophagosomal compartments is not fully understood. We investigated the subcellular distribution and functions of myotubularin-related protein-4 (MTMR4), which is distinct among other MTMRs in that it possesses a PI(3)P-binding FYVE domain, in lung alveolar epithelial cells. MTMR4 knockdown markedly suppressed the motility, fusion, and fission of PI(3)P-enriched structures, resulting in decreases in late endosomes, autophagosomes, and lysosomes. This project has unveiled that MTMR4 is essential for the integrity of endocytic and autophagic pathways.
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
サーファクタントを分泌するII型肺胞上皮(AECII)細胞は正常肺発生において肺胞を形成する組織幹細胞であり、また外部環境由来の病原体アラームシグナルをいち早く感知し、これらによる肺組織の障害に対する防御・修復応答に中心的な役割をはたすことが明らかになってきた。本研究の成果は、MTMR4がAECII細胞の細胞内クリアランス制御を介して細胞分化・増殖を調整して肺組織の構築および恒常性を維持する機能を有することを示した。この研究成果は肺形成・発達メカニズムの解明のみならず、肺線維症等の炎症性肺疾患(全世界の死亡原因第3)の病態解明と新しい治療法開発戦略において有用な情報を与える。
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(29 results)
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[Journal Article] Photoacoustic imaging of tumor vascular permeability with indocyanine green in a mouse model.2018
Author(s)
Okumura K, Yoshida K, Yoshioka K, Aki S, Yoneda N, Inoue D, Kitao A, Ogi T, Kozaka K, Minami T, Koda W, Kobayashi S, Takuwa Y and Gabata T
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Journal Title
European Radiology Experimental
Volume: 2: 5
Issue: 1
Pages: 1-9
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Augmented sphingosine 1 phosphate receptor-1 signaling in cardiac fibroblasts induces cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis through angiotensin II and interleukin-6.2017
Author(s)
Ohkura SI, Usui S, Takashima SI, Takuwa N, Yoshioka K, Okamoto Y, Inagaki Y, Sugimoto N, Kitano T, Takamura M, Wada T, Kaneko S, Takuwa Y.
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Journal Title
PLoS One.
Volume: 12
Issue: 8
Pages: e0182329-e0182329
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Early endothelialization associated with a biolimus A9 bioresorbable polymer stent in a porcine coronary model.2017
Author(s)
Mori M, Sakata K, Nakanishi C, Nakahashi T, Kawashiri MA, Yoshioka K, Takuwa Y, Okada H, Yokawa JI, Shimojima M, Yoshimuta T, Yoshida S, Yamagishi M, Hayashi K.
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Journal Title
Heart Vessels.
Volume: 32
Issue: 10
Pages: 1244-1252
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Presentation] Essential role of class II PI3K in endocytosis and endosomal signaling.2019
Author(s)
Yoshioka, K., Aung, KT., Sarker, Md.A.K., Aki, S., Biswas, K., Takuwa, N., Takuwa, Y.
Organizer
9th Federation of the Asia and Oceanian Physiological Societies (FAOPS2019)
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research / Invited
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[Presentation] Myotubularin-related protein 4 (MTMR4), a phosphoinositide 3'-phosphatase, regulates endolysosome integrity and autophagy flux in human lung alveolar epithelial A549 cells2018
Author(s)
Pham Quynh Hoa, Yoshioka Kazuaki, Azadul Sarker Kabir, Aung Thuzar Khin, Islam Shahidul, Aki Sho, Ishimaru Kazuhiro, Takuwa Noriko, Takuwa Yoh
Organizer
第 95 回日本生理学会大会
Related Report
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[Presentation] Myotubularin-related protein 4 (MTMR4), a phosphoinositide 3'-speciphosphatase, regulates endolysosome integrity and autophagy in A549 human lung carcinoma cells.2017
Author(s)
Quynh Hoa Pham , Kazuaki Yoshioka , Azadul Kabir Sarker , Khin Thuzar Aung , Shahidul Islam , Sho Aki , Sato Nakamura , Noriko Takuwa, Yoh Takuwa
Organizer
第40回日本分子生物学会年会
Related Report